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Doping and irradiation effects on the optical band gap of potassium tetrachlorozincate single crystals

M.A. Gaffar、A. Abu、A. M. Abousehly 等 4 位作者2004-01-01Radiation effects and defects in solids

Optical transmission and reflection measurements for crystals of potassium tetrachlorozincate (KZC) doped with Mn2+ or Ni2+ in different concentrations and irradiated with different γ-doses have been carried out along the three crystallographic axes. The results were analyzed to determine the absorption coefficient (α…

Nonlinear Optical Materials ResearchSolid-state spectroscopy and crystallographyOptical and Acousto-Optic Technologies

Interface effect in the silicone rubber/mineral powder composites

Jihuai Wu、Songbai Lin、Jiangming Lin 等 4 位作者2004-01-01Composite Interfaces

Silicone rubber/mineral powder composites have been prepared by surface modification and ultrafinecrashing of mineral powder, mixing and vulcanizing with silicone rubber resin. The surface and interface energy for mineral filler and silicone rubber matrix were investigated. It was found that there is a correlation bet…

Polymer Nanocomposites and PropertiesSynthesis and properties of polymersSilicone and Siloxane Chemistry

Transesterification Reaction and Morphology of PET/PEN Melt-mixed Blends and Their Flexural Strengths

Kensuke Mizufune、Kenichi Soma、Kenji Nagata 等 5 位作者2004-01-01Nihon Reoroji Gakkaishi

Poly(ethylene terephthalate) (PET) / poly(ethylene naphthalate) (PEN) blends with 50/50 composition have been prepared by melt-mixing at the temperatures above 280°C and subsequent heating at 280°C before hot-press molding. Progress of transesterification reaction and formation of PET-PEN random copolymers during thes…

Polymer crystallization and propertiesPolymer Nanocomposites and PropertiesPolymer Science and PVC

New Positive-type Photosensitive Polyimide Having Sulfo Groups 2. Polyimides from 2,2'-oxy(or thio)bis(5-aminobenzenesulfonic acid) 4,4'-oxydianiline, and 4,4'-hexafluoro propylidene-bis(phthalic anhydride)

Kosuke Morita、Yuji Shibasaki、Mitsuru Ueda2004-01-01Journal of Photopolymer Science and Technology

New positive-working photosensitive polyimides (PSPIs) based on polyimides bearing sulfo groups (PISs) and 1-{1,1-bis[4-(2-diazo-1-(2H)naphthalenone-5-sulfonyloxy)phenyl]ethyl} -4-{1-[4-(2-diazo-1(2H)naphthalenone-5-sulfonyloxy)phenyl]methylethyl}benzene (S-DNQ) as a photosensitive compound have been developed. PISs w…

Synthesis and properties of polymersSilicone and Siloxane ChemistryPhotopolymerization techniques and applications

Estimation of Position of On-line Partial Discharge on Hydrogenerator Stator Windings using Acoustic Emission Detection Techniques

Tadamitsu Kaneko、Akito Takemura、O. Takenouchi 等 9 位作者2004-01-01IEEJ Transactions on Fundamentals and Materials

Establishment of Condition Based Maintenance (CBM) for hydrogenerator is very important for monitoring the insulation of stator windings. The partial discharge (PD) testing is a promising method of stator winding insulation of hydrogenerator conditions monitoring. Therefore, the on-line PD testing has been used to pro…

High voltage insulation and dielectric phenomenaElevator Systems and ControlAdvanced Sensor and Control Systems

Effects of Grain Size and Doping on Photovoltaic Current in (Pb1-xLax)TiO3Ferroelectric Ceramics

S. R. Kim、Shin-Kyu Choi2004-01-01Ferroelectrics Letters Section

The effects of grain size and doping on the photovoltaic current in (Pb1-xLax)TiO3 ceramics were investigated under uniform illumination. The effects are discussed on the basis of an electro-potential barrier associated with the grain boundary. Photo-excited electrons were trapped at the grain boundary and then built…

Ferroelectric and Piezoelectric MaterialsGlass properties and applicationsMicrowave Dielectric Ceramics Synthesis

X-Ray Characterization and Domain Structure of High-Quality SrBi 2 Ta 2 O 9 Single-Crystals Grown by Self-Flux Solution Method

Harvey Amorín、Igor Bdikin、Vladimir V. Shvartsman 等 5 位作者2004-01-01Integrated ferroelectrics

High-quality SrBi2Ta2O9 single crystals were grown by self-flux solution method. According to x-ray topography the crystals with layered habitus and typical dimensions up to ∼ 7 × 5 × 0.05 mm3 show perfect (001)-orientation with the edges directed along [110] axes. The quality of the crystals was also confirmed by hig…

Ferroelectric and Piezoelectric MaterialsAcoustic Wave Resonator TechnologiesMicrowave Dielectric Ceramics Synthesis

Correcting the aberrations of holographic diffraction gratings recorded in astigmatic beams

Yu. V. Bazhanov2004-01-01Journal of Optical Technology

This paper discusses the possibility of correcting the aberrations of concave holographic gratings recorded by means of supplementary concave mirrors. It is shown that, to compensate 1st-3rd-order aberrations, it is adequate to use a single supplementary cylindrical mirror whose axis lies in the dispersion plane of th…

Adaptive optics and wavefront sensingAdvanced optical system designOptical Coatings and Gratings

Magnetic properties and magnetocaloric effects of Mn5Ge3-xGax

刘喜斌、张绍英、沈保根2004-01-01中国物理B:英文版

We report on the magnetic properties and magnetocaloric effects of Mn5Ge3-xGax compounds with x=0.1,0.2,0.3,0.4,0.6 and 0.9. All samples crystallize in the hexagonal Mn5Si3-type structure with space group P63/mcm and order ferromagnetically.The Curie temperature of these compounds decreases with increasing x, from 306…

Magnetic and transport properties of perovskites and related materialsShape Memory Alloy TransformationsThermal Expansion and Ionic Conductivity

Modeling for thermoelastic properties of advanced nanocomposites of random reinforcement

Valeriy A. Buryachenko2004-01-01AIP conference proceedings

Views Icon Views Article contents Figures & tables Video Audio Supplementary Data Peer Review Share Icon Share Twitter Facebook Reddit LinkedIn Tools Icon Tools Reprints and Permissions Cite Icon Cite Search Site Citation V. A. Buryachenko, A. Roy; Modeling for thermoelastic properties of advanced nanocomposites of ra…

Carbon Nanotubes in CompositesStructural mechanics and materialsMaterial Properties and Failure Mechanisms

Nano-graphite synthesized by explosive detonation and its application in preparing diamond under high-pressure and high-temperature

Wen Chao、Deyu Sun、Xun Li 等 11 位作者2004-01-01Acta Physica Sinica

In this article, preparation of nano-graphite powders in a steel chamber by using pure TNT (trinitrotoluene) explosives has been reported. X-ray diffraction results indicated that the black solid powders which were collected from the wall and the bottom of the chamber after detonation have the graphite structure and t…

Diamond and Carbon-based Materials ResearchEnergetic Materials and CombustionAdvanced materials and composites

Fission Gas Release in Irradiated UO2 Fuel at Burnup of 45 GWd/t during Simulated Reactivity Initiated Accident (RIA) Condition

Masaki Amaya、Tomoyuki Sugiyama、Toyoshi FUKETA2004-01-01Journal of Nuclear Science and Technology

Pulse irradiation simulating reactivity-initiated-accident (RIA) condition was conducted for test rod prepared from fuel irradiated in a commercial reactor and fission gas release behavior from fuel pellet during pulse irradiation was investigated. Optical microscopy (OM) and scanning electron microscopy (SEM) observa…

Nuclear reactor physics and engineeringNuclear Materials and PropertiesNuclear and radioactivity studies

Thermal Conductivities of Granular UO2 Compacts with/without Uranium Particles

Tetsuya Ishii、Ryoichi Yuda、Mutsumi Hirai 等 5 位作者2004-01-01Journal of Nuclear Science and Technology

The thermal conductivities of granular UO2 compacts with and without uranium particles were measured to evaluate the thermal performance of vibro-packed granular MOX fuels containing metallic fine particle oxygen getters. The thermal conductivity of the compact with 10 wt% of uranium particles was higher than that of…

Nuclear reactor physics and engineeringRadioactive element chemistry and processingNuclear Materials and Properties

Effect of Trace Elements On The Properties Of Grey Cast Iron

K. Ankamma2004-01-01Materials Technology

"Effect of Trace Elements On The Properties Of Grey Cast Iron." Materials Technology, 19(3), pp. 153–154

Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of SteelsAluminum Alloy Microstructure PropertiesMetal Alloys Wear and Properties

High-frequent structures generated by interference lithography in the DUV

Michael Helgert、Matthias Burkhardt、K Rudolf 等 5 位作者2004-01-01OpenAlex

We demonstrate the potential of interference lithography in the DUV by examples of two-dimensional patterns that have been obtained by multiple exposure techniques. Using immersion prisms we realized gratings with more than 10 000 lines/mm.

Photonic and Optical DevicesOptical Coatings and GratingsNear-Field Optical Microscopy

Production and Application of High Strength Steel Sheet for Automobile

Wang Li2004-01-01Automobile Technology & Material

This paper presents research achievements and development trends of automobile light-weight in developed world, and mainly on the production characteristics of AHSS, besides that, discusses the customer-oriented application technology in automobile steel sheet. Also, this paper discusses the future of automobile light…

Metallurgy and Material FormingMetal Alloys Wear and Properties

Corrosion Behavior of Unsaturated Polyester Resins with Different Crosslink Density

Masatoshi Kubouchi、Hideki Sembokuya、Norio Takahashi 等 4 位作者2004-01-01Corrosion engineering digest

The effect of crosslink density of unsaturated polyester resin on the corrosion resistance was investigated. Cured unsaturated polyesters with different crosslink density were immersed in pure water and potassium hydroxide solution. Since the weight of resin increased in proportion to the square root of immersion time…

Epoxy Resin Curing ProcessesMaterial Properties and Applications

Fundamental Study on Monitoring of High Temperature Oxidation of Carbon Steel

Yoshinori Isomoto、Kazuo Murakami、Toshinori Tsumura2004-01-01Corrosion engineering digest

An attempt has been made as a fundamental study on monitoring of high temperature oxidation of carbon steel with an AC impedance method. A typical environment of hot air at 873K was preferred for acceleration tests of oxide film growth. Two specimens of carbon steel were faced with each other with a narrow gap, which…

Magnetic Properties and ApplicationsPower Transformer Diagnostics and InsulationNon-Destructive Testing Techniques

Characterization of Sol-gel-derived TiO2 and TiO2-SiO2 Films for Biomedical Applications

JingxiaoLIU、FeiSHI、DazhiYANG2004-01-01Acta Scientiarum Naturalium Universitatis Sunyatseni

In order to improve the corrosion resistance and biocompatibility of NiTi surgical alloy, TiO2 and TiO2-SiO2 thin films were prepared by sol-gel method. The surface characteristics of the film, which include surface composition, microstructure and surface morphology, were studied by X-ray diffraction (XRD), atomic for…

Shape Memory Alloy Transformations

Ferroelectric Properties of PbZrO3/PbTiO3 Artificial Superlattices by Scanning Probe Microscopy

Taekjib Choi、Jin-Su Kim、Bae Ho Park 等 4 位作者2004-01-01Integrated ferroelectrics

PbZrO3 (PZO)/PbTiO3 (PTO) artificial superlattices have been grown on La0.5Sr0.5CoO3 (LSCO) (100)/MgO (100) substrate by pulsed laser deposition (PLD) with various stacking periods from 1 to 100 unit-cells. The ferroelectric properties of the superlattices were investigated by scanning probe microscopy (SPM). We have…

Ferroelectric and Piezoelectric MaterialsMultiferroics and related materialsElectronic and Structural Properties of Oxides