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Applications of electrospun nanofibers

Fang Fang Fang Fang、Jian JIAN、Niu 等 8 位作者2008-01-01中国科学通报:英文版

非编织的材料由卡住的电镀物品生产了的聚合 nanofiber 有极其高的 surface-to-mass (或体积) 有优秀 pore-interconnectivity 的比率和多孔的结构。加聚合物本身的功能和界面化学的这些特征为先进应用的一个范围与理想的性质给予 nano 纤维。这评论在电镀物品总结最近的进步旋转了 nanofibers,与他们的应用上的一个重音。

Supercapacitor Materials and FabricationConducting polymers and applicationsElectrospun Nanofibers in Biomedical Applications

Influence of Fillers on Hydrogen Penetration Properties and Blister Fracture of EPDM Comosites Exposed to 10MPa Hydrogen Gas

Junichiro Yamabe、Masatoshi NAKAO、Hirotada Fujiwara 等 4 位作者2008-01-01TRANSACTIONS OF THE JAPAN SOCIETY OF MECHANICAL ENGINEERS Series A

EPDM composites with carbon black (CB 50, CB 25), with silica (SC 60), and without fillers (NF) were exposed to 0.6 to 10 MPa hydrogen gases at 30°C, and the influence of fillers on hydrogen content and blister fracture of EPDM composites was investigated. The hydrogen contents of CB 50, CB 25, SC 60, and NF were prop…

Advanced ceramic materials synthesisFuel Cells and Related MaterialsTribology and Wear Analysis

Controlled Growth and Characterization Methods of Semiconductor Nanomaterials

Lide Zhang、Xiaosheng Fang2008-01-01Journal of Nanoscience and Nanotechnology

One-dimensional (1D) semiconductor nanomaterials attract much attention because they are ideal systems for investigation and studying the relationship between properties and structures and having extensive application future in the high technical field. They are expected to play an important role in fabrication of the…

Photonic Crystals and ApplicationsNanowire Synthesis and ApplicationsAnodic Oxide Films and Nanostructures

Application of Edible Coating for Improvement of Quality and Shelf-life of Raisins

Raheleh Ghasemzadeh、A. Karbassi、Hamid Bahador Ghoddousi2008-01-01OpenAlex

Abstract: Raisin is one of the most important products in terms of agriculture exports. During storage period, the product turns sticky and hard due to exudates syrup and moisture loss. To overcome this problem the application of edible coating suggests being of proper assistance. Edible coating is defined as a thin l…

Food composition and propertiesNanocomposite Films for Food PackagingPolysaccharides Composition and Applications

Multifunctional Polymers as Chain Extenders and Compatibilizers for Polycondensates and Biopolymers.

V. Frenz、Dietrich Scherzer、Marco Villalobos 等 6 位作者2008-01-01OpenAlex

The need for sustainable materials is today an undeniable fact given the negative effects associated with the disposal of plastics. Additionally, the urgent need to enhance recycling abilities of high volume non-degradable plastics such as PET, PC and Nylon has driven the development of additives called “chain extende…

biodegradable polymer synthesis and properties

Several slice-like organic crystals grown by the physical vapor transport method: combining atomic force microscopy and X-ray diffraction to explore the characteristics of crystal formation

Huan Wang、Zengqi Xie、Bing Yang 等 6 位作者2008-01-01CrystEngComm

The surface morphologies and structural information of several slice crystals grown by the physical vapor transport (PVT) method were investigated using atomic force microscopy (AFM) and X-ray diffraction (XRD) analysis. Step-like structures were observed by AFM, corresponding with XRD results and the characteristics…

Liquid Crystal Research AdvancementsCrystallization and Solubility StudiesNanofabrication and Lithography Techniques

Synthesis and Evaluation of Water-Soluble Poly(vinyl alcohol)-paclitaxel Conjugate as a Macromolecular Prodrug

Atsufumi Kakinoki、Yoshiharu Kaneo、Tetsuro Tanaka 等 4 位作者2008-01-01Biological and Pharmaceutical Bulletin

Paclitaxel (PTX) is an antitumor agent for the treatment of various human cancers. Cremophor EL and ethanol are used to formulate PTX in commercial injection solutions, because of its poor solubility in water. However, these agents cause severe allergic reaction upon intravenous administration. The aim of this study i…

Nanoparticle-Based Drug DeliveryPolymer Surface Interaction StudiesDendrimers and Hyperbranched Polymers

Soft X-ray spectroscopy study of electronic structure in the organic semiconductor titanyl phthalocyanine (TiO-Pc)

Yufeng Zhang、Shancai Wang、A. DeMasi 等 8 位作者2008-01-01Journal of Materials Chemistry

The electronic structure of the organic semiconductor titanyl phthalocyanine (TiO-Pc) has been investigated using synchrotron radiation-excited X-ray emission and absorption spectroscopies. The C and N K-edge spectra display similarities with those recorded from other metal-Pcs, while the O K-edge and Ti L-edge spectr…

Transition Metal Oxide NanomaterialsX-ray Spectroscopy and Fluorescence AnalysisElectron and X-Ray Spectroscopy Techniques

Carbon as a MEMS material: micro and nanofabrication of pyrolysed photoresist carbon

Chunlei Wang、Rabih Zaouk、Benjamin Y. Park 等 4 位作者2008-01-01International Journal of Manufacturing Technology and Management

Carbon, like Si, is an attractive and very versatile engineering material and is available in more structural varieties than Si. Carbon materials are already in use in a wide variety of applications because of their widely differing crystalline structures and properties, which enable very different physical, chemical,…

Graphene research and applicationsDiamond and Carbon-based Materials ResearchSilicon Nanostructures and Photoluminescence

Biomimetic crystallization of calcium carbonate spherules controlled by hyperbranched polyglycerols

Guangtu Wang、Lanlan Li、Jingbo Lan 等 5 位作者2008-01-01Journal of Materials Chemistry

Hyperbranched polyglycerols 1 and 2 have been synthesized from pentaerythritol and glycidol in a one-pot process by anion ring-opening polymerization. These polymers are modified easily to sulfate or carboxylate-based polyglycerols 3–5 with the SO3–Py complex and sodium chloroacetate, respectively. Polyglycerols 3–5 h…

biodegradable polymer synthesis and propertiesPolymer Surface Interaction StudiesDendrimers and Hyperbranched Polymers

Heck reaction on single-walled carbon nanotubes. Synthesis and photochemical properties of a wall functionalized SWNT-anthracene derivative

Marı́a J. Gómez-Escalonilla、Pedro Atienzar、J.L.G. Fierro 等 5 位作者2008-01-01Journal of Materials Chemistry

Sidewall functionalization of single-walled carbon nanotubes (SWNTs) via the Heck cross-coupling reaction of pre-functionalized p-iodophenyl SWNTs allows the covalent binding of different groups such as alkyl chains, dialkylamino or anthracenyl moieties. Functionalized SWNTs were characterized by a set of methods incl…

Carbon Nanotubes in CompositesConducting polymers and applicationsPorphyrin and Phthalocyanine Chemistry

Macroscopic control of plasma polymerization processes

Dirk Hegemann2008-01-01Pure and Applied Chemistry

Abstract Plasma polymerization covers a broad range of plasma deposits from soft to hard coatings. Nanoscale coatings are formed within a dry and eco-friendly process on different substrate materials and structures. To gain a deeper insight into plasma polymerization, a macroscopic approach using the concept of chemic…

Surface Modification and SuperhydrophobicityMetal and Thin Film MechanicsDiamond and Carbon-based Materials Research

THE THERMODYNAMICAL THEORY OF ELASTO-VISCOPLASTICITY ACCOUNTING FOR MICROSHEAR BANDING AND INDUCED ANISOTROPY EFFECTS

P. Perzyna2008-01-01OpenAlex

SUMMARY The main objective of the present paper is the development of thermo-elasto-viscoplastic constitutive model of a material which takes into consideration induced anisotropy effects as well as observed contribution to strain rate effects generated by microshear banding. Physical foundations and experimental moti…

Metal Forming Simulation TechniquesElasticity and Material ModelingHigh-Velocity Impact and Material Behavior

Development of novel linear, block, and branched oligoelectrolytes and functionally targeting nanoparticles

Alexander Zaichenko、Nataliya Mitina、Oleh Shevchuk 等 7 位作者2008-01-01Pure and Applied Chemistry

Abstract The objective of the present study is development of novel surface-active block, comb-like, and branched copolymers with peroxide-containing chains, as well as derived functional luminescent and magnetic nanoparticles. The main experimental approaches are based on tailored synthesis of the oligoperoxide surfa…

Nanoparticle-Based Drug DeliveryAdvanced Polymer Synthesis and CharacterizationPolymer Surface Interaction Studies

Pure component spectral analysis of surface adsorbed species measured under real conditions. BTEM-DRIFTS study of CO and NO reaction over a Pd/γ-Al2O3 catalyst

Chilukoti Srilakshmi、Feng Gao、Bruce G. Anderson 等 5 位作者2008-01-01Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics

The adsorption of NO and CO was studied on an alumina-supported palladium catalyst by in situ diffuse reflectance infrared spectroscopy (DRIFTS). The temperature range was 50-160 degrees C and a wide variety of partial pressures was used. The band-target entropy minimization (BTEM) algorithm was applied to the DRIFTS…

Catalytic Processes in Materials ScienceGas Sensing Nanomaterials and SensorsCatalysis and Oxidation Reactions

Kinetics of the α-β phase transformation in seeded Si3N4 ceramics

Dušan Bučevac、Srdjan Boskovic、Branko Matović2008-01-01Science of Sintering

The ?-? phase transformation in Si3N4 was studied for seeded samples using an Y2O3-Al2O3 mixture as a sintering aid. The concentration of ?-seeds varied from 0 to 5 wt.%. The results showed that ?-? phase transformation followed the first-order reaction. The calculated activation energy for seeded samples was in the r…

Advanced ceramic materials synthesisIntermetallics and Advanced Alloy PropertiesAdvanced materials and composites

Concomitant Hydrate Polymorphism in the Precipitation of Sparfloxacin from Aqueous Solution

Antonio Llinàs、J. Burley、Timothy J. Prior 等 5 位作者2008-01-01Crystal Growth & Design

The Potentiometric Cycling for Polymorph Creation [PC] 2 has been applied to sparfloxacin, a third-generation fluoroquinolone antibiotic. Two different trihydrate phases precipitate from aqueous solution. X-ray data indicate that one of these is a previously unknown polymorph of sparfloxacin trihydrate. Because both f…

Analytical Chemistry and ChromatographyCancer therapeutics and mechanismsCrystallization and Solubility Studies

Electrochemical Properties of Carbon Nanoparticles Entrapped in a Silica Matrix

Sangho Bok、Arnold A. Lubguban、Yuanfang Gao 等 9 位作者2008-01-01Journal of The Electrochemical Society

Carbon-based electrode materials have been widely used for many years for electrochemical charge storage, energy generation, and catalysis. We have developed an electrode material with high specific capacitance by entrapping graphite nanoparticles into a sol-gel network. Films from the resulting colloidal suspensions…

Supercapacitor Materials and FabricationElectrochemical sensors and biosensorsConducting polymers and applications

Binuclear organometallic ruthenium complexes of a Schiff base expanded porphyrin

Luciano Cuesta、Elisa Tomat、Vincent M. Lynch 等 4 位作者2008-01-01Chemical Communications

The synthesis of binuclear organometallic ruthenium complexes of an expanded porphyrin-type macrocycle is reported; pyrrolic hydrogen bonding donors were found to interact with ancillary ligands in the primary coordination sphere and to stabilize coordinated dioxygen in an eta(2)-fashion.

Metal complexes synthesis and propertiesPorphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryMetal-Catalyzed Oxygenation Mechanisms