Materials Literature

文献浏览

按标题、摘要、年份、主题和来源检索公开元数据。结果保留作者、摘要、分类与原始来源链接。

清除
第 268046 / 284549 页 · 当前展示 5,360,901–5,360,920 / 5,690,974 条匹配结果 · 摘要仅作预览

Molecular orbital model of optical centers in bismuth-doped glasses

E. F. Kustov、L. I. Bulatov、V.V. Dvoyrin 等 4 位作者2009-05-07Optics Letters

Spectroscopic properties of optical fibers with a bismuth-doped silicate glass core are explained on the basis of molecular orbital theory and a solution of the Schrödinger equation, which takes into account the exchange, the spin-orbital, and the glass field potential interactions of s, p, and d electron shells of bi…

Luminescence Properties of Advanced MaterialsGlass properties and applicationsPhase-change materials and chalcogenides

Comparison of the Properties of Bent and Straight Single-Walled Carbon Nanotube Intramolecular Junctions

Bingchun Xue、Xueguang Shao、Wensheng Cai2009-05-07Journal of Chemical Theory and Computation

The properties of four finite-length bent and straight intramolecular junctions (IMJs) connecting two armchair and zigzag single-walled carbon nanotube segments, viz. (3,3)-(6,0) and (4,4)-(8,0), were investigated. Their structures were calculated using the density functional theory (DFT) methods at the B3LYP/6-31G(d)…

Carbon Nanotubes in CompositesGraphene research and applicationsBoron and Carbon Nanomaterials Research

Volume collapse inLaMnO3studied using an anisotropic Potts model

Mahrous R. Ahmed、G A Gehring2009-05-07Physical Review B

We have investigated the volume collapse occurring in ${\text{LaMnO}}_{3}$ unit cell using the anisotropic Potts model modified by two types of anisotropic interactions which has been used to study the behavior of the orbital-ordering configurations with temperature. The bond lengths are related to the occupation of t…

Theoretical and Computational PhysicsMagnetic and transport properties of perovskites and related materialsAdvanced Condensed Matter Physics

Creep and Fatigue Behavior of Polymer Nanocomposites

Alessandro Pegoretti2009-05-07Carl Hanser Verlag GmbH & Co. KG eBooks

No AccessNano- and Micromechanics of Polymer Blends and CompositesMay 2009Creep and Fatigue Behavior of Polymer NanocompositesA. PegorettiA. PegorettiSearch for more papers by this authorhttps://doi.org/10.3139/9783446430129.009SectionsAboutPDF ToolsAdd to FavoritesDownload CitationTrack CitationsCopy LTI LinkPDF key…

Polymer crystallization and propertiesPolymer Nanocomposites and PropertiesTribology and Wear Analysis

Crystal Structures and Solution Behavior of Paramagnetic, Trinuclear, Mixed‐Valent Cobalt Complexes with Salen‐Type Ligands

Lassaad Mechi、Patrizia Siega、R. Dreos 等 5 位作者2009-05-07European Journal of Inorganic Chemistry

Abstract New trinuclear mixed‐valent Co III ‐Co II ‐Co III complexes with salen‐type ligands have been synthesized and characterized both in the solid state and in solution. These complexescomprise a central CoCl 2 unit connecting two [RCo(4,4′,7,7′tmsalen)] fragments with chlorides acting as bridging ligands between…

Metal complexes synthesis and propertiesMagnetism in coordination complexesMetal-Catalyzed Oxygenation Mechanisms

High-density amorphous phase ofGeS2glass under pressure

Murat Durandurdu2009-05-07Physical Review B

The pressure-induced phase transition in amorphous germanium disulfide $(a{\text{-GeS}}_{2})$ is studied using an ab initio constant-pressure technique. With the application of hydrostatic pressure, $a{\text{-GeS}}_{2}$ undergoes a gradual phase transition from a semiconducting low-density amorphous state to a metalli…

Glass properties and applicationsPhase-change materials and chalcogenidesSolid-state spectroscopy and crystallography

Nonradiative De-excitation Mechanisms in Long-Lived Erbium(III) Organic Compounds ErxY1-x[(p-CF3-C6F4)2PO2]3

Ignacio Colomer Hernández、R. H. C. Tan、J. M. Pearson 等 5 位作者2009-05-07The Journal of Physical Chemistry B

We have performed a spectroscopic study of ErxY1-x[(p-CF3-C6F4)2PO2]3 aimed at understanding nonradiative de-excitation mechanisms. These fluorinated compounds have a long lifetime for the erbium 4I13/2-->4I15/2 emission at lambda approximately 1540 nm, but the lifetime increases with decreasing x. We have studied the…

Luminescence Properties of Advanced MaterialsLanthanide and Transition Metal ComplexesInorganic Fluorides and Related Compounds

Humidity‐dependent bending recovery and relaxation of human hair

Franz Wortmann、M Stapels、L. Chandra2009-05-07Journal of Applied Polymer Science

Abstract The time‐dependent bending recovery of human hair fibers was investigated for a variety of relative humidities and aging times. The data were analyzed on the basis of a viscoelastic filament/matrix model and the Denby‐equation, containing the parameter K as the ratio of the elastic bending rigidities of the m…

Liquid Crystal Research AdvancementsDyeing and Modifying Textile FibersTextile materials and evaluations

Preparation of TiO2 Nanocrystallites by Oxidation of Ti−Au(111) Surface Alloy

Denis V. Potapenko、Richard M. Osgood2009-05-07Nano Letters

Ti-Au surface alloy oxidation is used to form nanocrystals of TiO(2) on Au(111). In situ scanning tunneling microscopy (STM) studies show that the approach yields arrays of 8-11 nm wide crystals with relatively narrow size dispersion and uniform crystallography. STM imaging shows that their crystallographic form is ru…

Electrocatalysts for Energy ConversionCatalytic Processes in Materials ScienceElectronic and Structural Properties of Oxides

Influence of Transition Metal Additives on the Hydriding/Dehydriding Critical Point of NaAlH4

Chuyun Huang、Yu‐Jun Zhao、Tai Sun 等 6 位作者2009-05-07The Journal of Physical Chemistry C

The influence of transition metals (TMs) on the hydriding/dedydriding critical point of NaAlH 4 has been studied using the chemical potential method. The theoretical results predict that, if the reaction system reaches equilibrium, most of the TM additives significantly increase its hydriding/dedydriding critical poin…

Hydrogen Storage and MaterialsAmmonia Synthesis and Nitrogen ReductionSuperconductivity in MgB2 and Alloys

Intercalation of Hexacyanoferrate(III) Ions in Layered Double Hydroxides: A Novel Precursor To Form Ferri-/Antiferromagnetic Exchange Coupled Oxides and Monodisperse Nanograin Spinel Ferrites

Himanshu Sekhar Panda、Rohit Srivastava、D. Bahadur2009-05-07The Journal of Physical Chemistry C

We report the formation and characterization of [Fe(CN) 6 ] 3− intercalated Ni II /Fe III layered double hydroxides (LDHs) to form exchange coupled oxides and single crystalline monodisperse spinel ferrite in the absence of organic surfactant. The presence of excess divalent Ni ions can act as an inorganic surfactant…

Supercapacitor Materials and FabricationMagnetic Properties and Synthesis of FerritesLayered Double Hydroxides Synthesis and Applications

Dynamical charge and structural strain in inorganic fullerenelikeMoS2nanoparticles

Qi Sun、Xiaoshan Xu、L.I. Vergara 等 5 位作者2009-05-07Physical Review B

We measured the far-infrared vibrational properties of bulk and nanoscale ${\text{MoS}}_{2}$ in order to investigate finite length scale effects and chemical bonding in these materials. From an analysis of frequencies, oscillator strengths, and high-frequency dielectric constants, we extract Born and local effective c…

2D Materials and ApplicationsChalcogenide Semiconductor Thin FilmsTransition Metal Oxide Nanomaterials

Electrochromic Switching Mechanism of Iron Hexacyanoferrates Molecular Compounds: The Role of Fe2+(CN)6 Vacancies

Paulo Roberto Bueno、David Giménez-Romero、Fábio Furlan Ferreira 等 7 位作者2009-05-07The Journal of Physical Chemistry C

On the basis of the structure of electrochemically prepared hexacyanometallate compounds, which was determined very recently and unexpectedly to be an insoluble structure ( Bueno, P. R.; et al. J. Phys. Chem. C 2008, 112, 13264), a more detailed picture of the electrochromic switching mechanism in this kind of compoun…

Conducting polymers and applicationsTransition Metal Oxide NanomaterialsPolyoxometalates: Synthesis and Applications

A New Tetrathiafulvalene−Quinone−Tetrathiafulvalene Triad: Modulation of the Intramolecular Charge Transfer by the Electron-Transfer Process Promoted by Metal Ions

Yan Zeng、Guanxin Zhang、Deqing Zhang 等 4 位作者2009-05-07The Journal of Organic Chemistry

Electron transfer can occur from the TTF units to the substituted quinone unit in a new TTF-quinone-TTF triad 1 containing the N,N-dialkylaniline-substituted quinone unit flanked by two TTF units, in the presence of metal ions (Pb(2+), Zn(2+), and Sc(3+)). Simultaneously, the corresponding charge transfer within the s…

Perovskite Materials and ApplicationsPorphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryOrganic and Molecular Conductors Research

PbS Cubes with Pyramidal Pits: An Example of Etching Growth

Yanglong Hou、Hiroshi Kondoh、Toshiaki Ohta2009-05-07Crystal Growth & Design

In this paper, we present the synthesis of PbS cubes with a hierarchical pyramidal pit on each face by a facile template-free solvothermal approach in the presence of cetyltrimethyl ammonium bromide (CTAB). In addition to anisotropic PbS cubes, we obtained an amount of PbS tapes. The growth mechanism of the cubes with…

Quantum Dots Synthesis And PropertiesChalcogenide Semiconductor Thin FilmsCopper-based nanomaterials and applications

Site-Specific Functionalization of Hyperbranched Polymers Using “Click” Chemistry

Animesh Saha、S. Ramakrishnan2009-05-07Macromolecules

Different strategies for functionalization of the core region and periphery of core−shell type hyperbranched polymers (HBP) using the “click” reaction have been explored. For achieving peripheral functionalization, an AB 2 + A−R 1 + A−R 2 type copolymerization approach was used, where A−R 1 is heptaethylene glycol mon…

RNA Interference and Gene DeliveryClick Chemistry and ApplicationsDendrimers and Hyperbranched Polymers

A Supramolecular Approach for Preparation of Size‐Controlled Nanoparticles

Hao Wang、Shutao Wang、Helen C. Su 等 12 位作者2009-05-07Angewandte Chemie

Abstract Aus drei Bausteinen entstehen auf der Grundlage eines Cyclodextrin‐Adamantan‐Erkennungssystems supramolekulare Nanopartikel (SNPs) variabler Größe (30–450 nm). Die Bioverteilung und Lymphknotendrainage der SNPs in Mäusen wurde mit Positronenemissionstomographie untersucht. Die Größen der SNPs beeinflussen ihr…

Nanoparticle-Based Drug DeliverySupramolecular Chemistry and ComplexesMolecular Junctions and Nanostructures

Introduction of a new vegetable fiber for textile application

Sayed Majid Mortazavi、Meghdad Kamali Moghaddam2009-05-07Journal of Applied Polymer Science

Abstract Finding textile applications for a new or underused fiber is always very attractive, especially when the fiber is natural and indigenous. Leafiran fiber is derived form the leaves of a plant called Typha australis, which belongs to the family Typhaceae. The fiber was obtained by chemical retting. Some propert…

Natural Fiber Reinforced CompositesAdvanced Cellulose Research StudiesTextile materials and evaluations

Dynamically vulcanized blends of polypropylene and ethylene octene copolymer: Influence of various coagents on mechanical and morphological characteristics

R. Rajesh Babu、Nikhil K. Singha、Kinsuk Naskar2009-05-07Journal of Applied Polymer Science

Abstract Dynamically cured blends of polypropylene (PP) and ethylene octene copolymer (EOC) with coagent‐assisted peroxide curative system were prepared by melt‐mixing method. It was well established that PP exhibits β‐chain scission in the presence of peroxide. Principally, incorporation of a coagent increases the cr…

Polymer crystallization and propertiesPolymer Nanocomposites and Propertiesbiodegradable polymer synthesis and properties

Application of Polymer Solubility Theory to Solution Phase Dispersion of Single-Walled Carbon Nanotubes

Monica Lee Usrey、Amanda M. Chaffee、Esther S. Jeng 等 4 位作者2009-05-07The Journal of Physical Chemistry C

Single-walled carbon nanotubes below 1.5 μm in length are effectively rigid rod-like polymers, but polymer solubility theory has not yet been applied to their solution phase dispersion despite its success in modeling other polymer systems. In this work, we experimentally determine the solubility of arc discharge singl…

Carbon Nanotubes in CompositesMechanical and Optical ResonatorsNanopore and Nanochannel Transport Studies