Materials Literature

文献浏览

按标题、摘要、年份、主题和来源检索公开元数据。结果保留作者、摘要、分类与原始来源链接。

清除
第 268047 / 283086 页 · 当前展示 5,360,921–5,360,940 / 5,661,703 条匹配结果 · 摘要仅作预览

In-gap Electronic States Responsible for the Excellent Thermoelectric Properties of Ni-based Half-Heusler Alloys

K. Miyamoto、A. Kimura、K. Sakamoto 等 14 位作者2008-07-25Applied Physics Express

The half-Heusler compounds NiXSn (X = Ti, Zr, Hf) are regarded as examples of materials possessing excellent thermoelectric properties. We have studied their electronic structures by photoemission spectroscopy excited by soft and hard X-ray synchrotron radiation. Although the overall features of the experimental valen…

Advanced Thermoelectric Materials and DevicesChalcogenide Semiconductor Thin FilmsHeusler alloys: electronic and magnetic properties

One-Dimensional Iron(II) Compounds Exhibiting Spin Crossover and Liquid Crystalline Properties in the Room Temperature Region

Maksym Seredyuk、A.B. Gaspar、Vadim Ksenofontov 等 7 位作者2008-07-25Inorganic Chemistry

A novel series of 1D Fe(II) metallomesogens have been synthesized using the ligand 5-bis(alkoxy)- N-(4 H-1,2,4-triazol-4-yl)benzamide (C n -tba) and the Fe(X) 2. sH 2O salts. The polymers obey the general formula [Fe(C n -tba) 3](X) 2. sH 2O [X = CF 3SO 3 (-), BF 4 (-); n = 4, 6, 8, 10, 12]. The derivatives with n = 4…

Magnetism in coordination complexesLanthanide and Transition Metal ComplexesMetal-Catalyzed Oxygenation Mechanisms

Synthesis and Characterization of CoFe2O4 Hollow Spheres

Yongde Meng、Dairong Chen、Xiuling Jiao2008-07-25European Journal of Inorganic Chemistry

Abstract CoFe 2 O 4 hollow spheres with sizes ranging from 600 nm to 1 μm were prepared through hydrothermal treatment of an aqueous solution containing glucose, ammonium iron(II) sulfate hexahydrate [(NH 4 ) 2 Fe(SO 4 ) 2 · 6H 2 O], and cobalt(II) sulfate heptahydrate [CoSO 4 · 7H 2 O], followed by calcination. The w…

Multiferroics and related materialsMagnetic Properties and Synthesis of FerritesIron oxide chemistry and applications

Synthesis of Anisotropic Polymer Particles with Soap‐Free Emulsion Polymerization in the Presence of a Reactive Silane Coupling Agent

Daisuke Nagao、Masahiko Hashimoto、Kentaro Hayasaka 等 4 位作者2008-07-25Macromolecular Rapid Communications

Abstract A novel two step method has been developed for the preparation of anisotropic polymer particles using soap‐free emulsion polymerization in the presence of the reactive silane coupling agent 3‐methacryloxypropyltrimethoxysilane (MPTMS). In the first step, seed polymer particles were prepared in the presence of…

Advanced Polymer Synthesis and CharacterizationMesoporous Materials and CatalysisPickering emulsions and particle stabilization

Toward an Understanding of Intermediate- and Short-Range Defects in ZnO Single Crystals. A Combined Experimental and Theoretical Study

Renata C. Lima、Leilane R. Macário、J.W.M. Espinosa 等 13 位作者2008-07-25The Journal of Physical Chemistry A

A joint use of experimental and theoretical techniques allows us to understand the key role of intermediate- and short-range defects in the structural and electronic properties of ZnO single crystals obtained by means of both conventional hydrothermal and microwave-hydrothermal synthesis methods. X-ray diffraction, Ra…

ZnO doping and propertiesGas Sensing Nanomaterials and SensorsCopper-based nanomaterials and applications

Hydrothermal Synthesis and Crystal Growth Studies of BaTiO3 Using Ti Nanotube Precursors

Florentina Maxim、Paula Ferreira、Paula M. Vilarinho 等 4 位作者2008-07-25Crystal Growth & Design

The hydrothermal synthesis of barium titanate particles by reaction of titanate layered nanotubes and barium hydroxide in aqueous solution at 90, 110, and 200 °C from 1 to 24 h has been studied. Anisotropic growth of barium titanate particles was observed when the synthesis temperature was 90 °C resulting in the forma…

TiO2 Photocatalysis and Solar CellsFerroelectric and Piezoelectric MaterialsElectronic and Structural Properties of Oxides

Nanospheres, Nanocubes, and Nanorods of Nickel Oxalate: Control of Shape and Size by Surfactant and Solvent

Sonalika Vaidya、Pankaj Kumar Rastogi、Suman Agarwal 等 9 位作者2008-07-25The Journal of Physical Chemistry C

The role of surfactant and solvent in the size and morphology of nickel oxalate particles synthesized from reverse micelles was investigated. Nanorods of nickel oxalate with aspect ratios of 5:1 and 6:1 were formed from n -hexane and cyclohexane, respectively. Our studies show that the bulkiness of the solvent molecul…

Quantum Dots Synthesis And PropertiesTransition Metal Oxide NanomaterialsCopper-based nanomaterials and applications

Natural rubber nanocomposite reinforced with nano silica

Ying Chen、Zheng Peng、Lingxue Kong 等 5 位作者2008-07-25Polymer Engineering and Science

Abstract Inorganic nano fillers have demonstrated great potential to enhance the properties of natural rubber (NR). The present article reports the successful development of a NR nanocomposite reinforced with nano silica (SiO 2 ). Its dynamic mechanical properties, thermal aging resistance, and morphology are investig…

Polymer crystallization and propertiesPolymer Nanocomposites and PropertiesPolymer Nanocomposite Synthesis and Irradiation

Modeling spin-crossover compounds by periodicDFT+Uapproach

Sébastien Lebègue∥、Sébastien Pillet、János G. Ángyán2008-07-25Physical Review B

The electronic properties of two spin-crossover compounds, namely, $\text{Fe}{(\text{phen})}_{2}{(\text{NCS})}_{2}$ and $\text{Fe}{(\text{btr})}_{2}{(\text{NCS})}_{2}{\text{H}}_{2}\text{O}$, are studied with the $\text{GGA}+\text{U}$ method taking explicitly into account the periodicity of the crystal. The magnetic st…

Magnetism in coordination complexesPorphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryLanthanide and Transition Metal Complexes

Effect of A Site Substitution on the Properties of CaBi 2 Nb 2 O 9 Ferroelectric Ceramics

Xiaodong Zhang、Haixue Yan、Michael J. Reece2008-07-25Journal of the American Ceramic Society

The effect of A‐site substitution on the piezoelectric coefficient, high‐temperature dc resistivity, and thermal depoling behavior of Aurivillius phase CaBi 2 Nb 2 O 9 ferroelectric ceramics was investigated. Ceramics with the general formula of Ca 1− x M x Bi 2 Nb 2 O 9 , where M=Na, (Na,Ce), (Na,La), and La, were pr…

Ferroelectric and Piezoelectric MaterialsAcoustic Wave Resonator TechnologiesMicrowave Dielectric Ceramics Synthesis

Spark Plasma Sintering of Zirconium Diborides

Shuqi Guo、Toshiyuki Nishimura、Yutaka Kagawa 等 4 位作者2008-07-25Journal of the American Ceramic Society

The densification behavior and grain growth of single‐phase ZrB 2 ceramics by a spark plasma sintering (SPS) process were systematically investigated. The sintering was conducted at temperatures ranging from 1800° and 1950°C in vacuum under a pressure of 50 MPa. The heating rate and the soaking time varied from 50° to…

Advanced ceramic materials synthesisMXene and MAX Phase MaterialsAdvanced materials and composites

Ultimate limit of resolution of subwavelength imaging devices formed by metallic rods

Mário G. Silveirinha、Pavel A. Belov、Constantin Simovski2008-07-25Optics Letters

It is demonstrated that the ultimate physical limit of resolution of novel imaging devices based on arrays of metallic rods is determined by the skin depth of the metal. Our theoretical and numerical results show that wire medium lenses may provide a unique solution for subwavelength imaging at frequencies up to the t…

Metamaterials and Metasurfaces ApplicationsPlasmonic and Surface Plasmon ResearchPhotonic Crystals and Applications

Microwave Loss Reduction in Cryogenically Cooled Conductors

R. W. Finger、A. R. Kerr2008-07-25International Journal of Infrared and Millimeter Waves

Measurements of microwave attenuation at room temperature and 4.2 K have been performed on some conductors commonly used in receiver input circuits. The reduction in loss on cooling is substantial, particularly for copper and plated gold, both of which showed a factor of 3 loss reduction. Copper passivated with benzot…

Electronic Packaging and Soldering TechnologiesElectromagnetic Compatibility and Noise SuppressionCopper Interconnects and Reliability

A Discrete Supramolecular Conglomerate Composed of Two Saddle‐Distorted Zinc(II)‐Phthalocyanine Complexes and a Doubly Protonated Porphyrin with Saddle Distortion Undergoing Efficient Photoinduced Electron Transfer

Takahiko Kojima、Tatsuhiko Honda、Kei Ohkubo 等 8 位作者2008-07-25Angewandte Chemie International Edition

Blazing saddles: A supramolecular conglomerate is formed by intermolecular hydrogen bonding between two saddle-distorted ZnII–phthalocyanine complexes coordinated by 4-pyridinecarboxylate and one doubly protonated saddle-distorted porphyrin dication. The assembly undergoes photoinduced intrasupramolecular electron tra…

Supramolecular Chemistry and ComplexesPorphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryMetal-Catalyzed Oxygenation Mechanisms

New Water Soluble and Luminescent Platinum(II) Compounds, Vapochromic Behavior of [K(H2O)][Pt(bzq)(CN)2], New Examples of the Influence of the Counterion on the Photophysical Properties of d8Square-Planar Complexes

J. Forniés、Sara Fuertes、José A. López 等 5 位作者2008-07-25Inorganic Chemistry

This work describes the synthesis of compounds [Pt(C=N)(NCMe) 2]ClO 4 (C=N = 7,8-benzoquinolinato (bzq), 2-phenylpyridinato (ppy)) and their use as precursors for the preparation of the cyanido complexes [Pt(C=N)(CN) 2] (-), which were isolated as the potassium, [K(H 2O)][Pt(C=N)(CN) 2] [C=N = bzq ( 3a), ppy ( 4a)], a…

Magnetism in coordination complexesLanthanide and Transition Metal ComplexesOrganic and Molecular Conductors Research

In situ compatibilization of maleated thermoplastic starch/polyester melt‐blends by reactive extrusion

Jean‐Marie Raquez、Yogaraj Nabar、Ramáni Narayan 等 4 位作者2008-07-25Polymer Engineering and Science

Abstract This article concerns the utilization of maleated thermoplastic starch (MTPS) in the reactive extrusion melt‐blending with poly(butylene adipate‐ co ‐terephthalate) (PBAT) in blown film applications. First, MTPS was prepared from cornstarch with glycerol (plasticizer) and maleic anhydride (MA; esterification…

Nanocomposite Films for Food Packagingbiodegradable polymer synthesis and propertiesMicroplastics and Plastic Pollution

The secondary electron emission yield for 24 solid elements excited by primary electrons in the range 250–5000 ev: a theory/experiment comparison

C.G.H. Walker、M. El‐Gomati、A. M. D. Assa’d 等 4 位作者2008-07-25Scanning

The secondary electron (SE) yield, delta, was measured from 24 different elements at low primary beam energy (250-5,000 eV). Surface contamination affects the intensity of delta but not its variation with primary electron energy. The experiments suggest that the mean free path of SEs varies across the d bands of trans…

X-ray Spectroscopy and Fluorescence AnalysisElectron and X-Ray Spectroscopy TechniquesPhotocathodes and Microchannel Plates

Hydrogen inα-iron: Stress and diffusion

Javier Sánchez-Montero、J. Fullea、Carmen Andrade 等 4 位作者2008-07-25Physical Review B

First-principles density-functional theory has been used to investigate equilibrium geometries, total energies, and diffusion barriers for H as an interstitial impurity absorbed in $\ensuremath{\alpha}\text{-Fe}$. Internal strains/stresses upon hydrogen absorption are a crucial factor to understand preferred absorptio…

Fusion materials and technologiesHydrogen embrittlement and corrosion behaviors in metalsNuclear Materials and Properties

Effect of grain refinement on enhancing critical current density and upper critical field in undoped MgB2 ex-situ tapes

A. Malagoli、V. Braccini、M. Tropeano 等 12 位作者2008-07-25arXiv

Ex-situ Powder-In-Tube MgB2 tapes prepared with ball-milled, undoped powders showed a strong enhancement of the irreversibility field H*, the upper critical field Hc2 and the critical current density Jc(H) together with the suppression of the anisotropy of all of these quantities. Jc reached 104 A/cm2 at 4.2 K and 10…

Materials ScienceSuperconductivity

Density Functional Theory of Inhomogeneous Liquids: III. Liquid-Vapor Nucleation

James F. Lutsko2008-07-25arXiv

The process of nucleation of vapor bubbles from a superheated liquid and of liquid droplets from a supersaturated vapor is investigated using the Modified-Core van der Waals model Density Functional Theory (Lutsko, JCP 128, 184711 (2008)). A novel approach is developed whereby nucleation is viewed as a transition from…

Materials ScienceSoft Condensed Mattercond-mat.stat-mech