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New heteropolynuclear metallomesogens: copper(II), palladium(II), nickel(II) and oxovanadium(IV) chelates with [3]ferrocenophane‐containing Schiff's base and β‐aminovinylketone

Hye Won Chae、Oleg N. Kadkin、Moon‐Gun Choi2009-01-01Liquid Crystals

New mesogenic heteropolynuclear complexes of Cu(II), Pd(II), Ni(II) and VO(IV) with the [3]ferrocenophane‐containing Schiff's base, and Cu(II) and Pd(II) complexes with the [3]ferrocenophane‐containing β‐aminovinylketone have been synthesised. The obtained heterometallic mesogenes are identified by elemental analysis,…

Organometallic Complex Synthesis and CatalysisMetal complexes synthesis and propertiesPolyoxometalates: Synthesis and Applications

Anion responsive dyad system of porphyrin and N-confused porphyrin

Motoki Toganoh、Hironao Miyachi、Hisanori Akimaru 等 6 位作者2009-01-01Organic & Biomolecular Chemistry

A dyad of porphyrin and N-confused porphyrin is synthesized for the first time, in which an efficient excitation energy transfer as well as enhancement of emission quantum yield induced by anion binding is observed.

Porphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryPhotochemistry and Electron Transfer StudiesLuminescence and Fluorescent Materials

Efeito da forma de processamento e do tratamento da fibra de curauá nas propriedades de compósitos com poliamida-6

P. A. M. dos Santos、Márcia A.S. Spinacé、Karen K.G. Fermoselli 等 4 位作者2009-01-01Polímeros

O interesse pela utilização de fibras vegetais como reforço para polímeros tem aumentado recentemente devido às suas vantagens ambientais e tecnológicas. Este trabalho avaliou o uso de fibras de Curauá para substituir a fibra de vidro em compósitos de poliamida-6. Teores de fibra de 0, 20, 30 ou 40 wt% e comprimento d…

Mechanical Behavior of CompositesNatural Fiber Reinforced CompositesFiber-reinforced polymer composites

LSCF–Ag Cermet Cathode for Intermediate Temperature Solid Oxide Fuel Cells

M Muranaka、Kazunari Sasaki、Akihiro Suzuki 等 4 位作者2009-01-01Journal of The Electrochemical Society

The relationships between the cathode performance, the (LSCF)/Ag ratios, and the porosity of the LSCF–Ag cermet cathode were investigated. The Ag fractions in the LSCF–Ag powder were changed from 20 to 80 wt %. The microstructures of the porous LSCF–Ag cermet cathodes were observed using a scanning electron microscope…

Advancements in Solid Oxide Fuel CellsCatalysis and Oxidation ReactionsElectronic and Structural Properties of Oxides

C–H bond activation and ring oxidation in nickel carbahemiporphyrazines

S. Sripothongnak、N. Barone、Christopher J. Ziegler2009-01-01Chemical Communications

The first nickel complexes of two carbon-substituted phthalocyanine analogues are reported; both exhibit direct Ni-C bonding and oxygen activation chemistry is observed.

Magnetism in coordination complexesPorphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryMetal-Catalyzed Oxygenation Mechanisms

Corrosion Inhibition by Prussian Blue

R. Kalaivani、B. Narayanaswamy、J. Arockia Selvi 等 6 位作者2009-01-01Portugaliae electrochimica acta

The inhibition efficiency (IE) of K 3 [Fe(CN) 6 ] in controlling corrosion of carbon steel in aqueous solution containing 60 ppm of Cl -in the presence and absence of Zn 2+ has been evaluated by weight loss method. The formulation consisting of 100 ppm K 3 [Fe(CN) 6 ] and 50 ppm Zn 2+ offers 98% inhibition efficiency…

Corrosion Behavior and InhibitionConcrete Corrosion and Durability

Ultrasound-Assisted Surface-Modification of Wood Particulates for Improved Wood/Plastic Composites

Wei-Ping Chang、Kwang-Jea Kim、Rakesh Kumar Gupta2009-01-01Composite Interfaces

The combined effects of alkali and ultrasound treatment of wood flour on the mechanical properties of polypropylene-based wood/plastic composites (WPCs) were examined. FT-IR measurements confirmed that the alkali treatment removed both hemicellulose and lignin from the wood, and there was an increase in the number of…

Wood Treatment and PropertiesNatural Fiber Reinforced CompositesLignin and Wood Chemistry

In situ detection of pterins by SERS

Ross Stevenson、Robert J. Stokes、Donna S. Macmillan 等 9 位作者2009-01-01The Analyst

Surface enhanced Raman scattering (SERS) has been used to detect specific pterin molecules at sub-nanomolar concentrations. SERS is fast becoming a widely used technique for the sensitive and specific detection of multiple analytes. The information-rich and concentration-dependent spectra obtained from SERS make the t…

Gold and Silver Nanoparticles Synthesis and ApplicationsAdvanced biosensing and bioanalysis techniquesNanocluster Synthesis and Applications

Phase behaviour of quasi-block copolymers: A DFT-based Monte-Carlo study

Kostas Ch. Daoulas、Anna Cavallo、Roy Shenhar 等 4 位作者2009-01-01Soft Matter

We develop a mesoscopic density functional theory (DFT)-based Monte-Carlo approach for studying the phase behaviour of multi-component systems comprised of irreversibly bonded, conventional macromolecules and supramolecular entities. The latter can reversibly associate with each other and the conventional components t…

Polymer crystallization and propertiesMaterial Dynamics and PropertiesBlock Copolymer Self-Assembly

Aplikasi Serat Sisal sebagai Komposit Polimer

Adhi Kusumastuti2009-01-01Jurnal Kompetensi Teknik

Serat sisal merupakan penguat yang menjanjikan untuk digunakan sebagai komposit karena harganya yang murah, densitasnya yang rendah, kekuatan spesifik dan modulusnya yang tinggi, tanpa resiko kesehatan serta tersedia melimpah dan merupakan bahan alam terbarukan. Pengambilan serat sisal dapat dilakukan dengan pembusuka…

Natural Fiber Reinforced CompositesWaste Management and RecyclingEnvironmental Engineering and Cultural Studies

Defect Chemistry and Electrical Properties of (La[sub 0.8]Ca[sub 0.2])[sub 0.95]FeO[sub 3−δ]

Kyung Joong Yoon、Peter Zink、Srikanth Gopalan 等 5 位作者2009-01-01Journal of The Electrochemical Society

A-site-doped lanthanum ferrite perovskites are considered to be promising cathode materials for the lower temperature operation of solid oxide fuel cells due to their high catalytic activity, mixed electronic and ionic conductivities at reduced temperature, and adjustable thermal-expansion coefficient. The defect chem…

Advancements in Solid Oxide Fuel CellsMagnetic and transport properties of perovskites and related materialsElectronic and Structural Properties of Oxides

Atomistic simulations of self-trapped exciton formation in silicon nanostructures: The transition from quantum dots to nanowires

Wang, Y.、Zhang, R. Q.、Frauenheim, Th. 等 4 位作者2009-01-01University of Regensburg Publication Server (University of Regensburg)

Using an approximate time-dependent density functional theory method, we calculate the absorption and luminescence spectra for hydrogen passivated silicon nanoscale structures with large aspect ratio. The effect of electron confinement in axial and radial directions is systematically investigated. Excited state relaxa…

Semiconductor materials and devicesSilicon Nanostructures and PhotoluminescenceNanowire Synthesis and Applications

First-principles investigation on the role of ions in ferroelectric transition of BiFeO3

Sun Yuan、Huang Zu-Fei、Fan Hou-gang 等 7 位作者2009-01-01Acta Physica Sinica

The electronic properties of multiferroic BiFeO3 with paraelectric paramagnetic phase at high-temperature and ferroelectric antiferromagnetic phase are calculated using density functional theory with spin-polarized generalized-gradient approximation (GGS) and plane wave pseudopotentials. study of Born effective charge…

Multiferroics and related materials

Experimental Research on Mechanical Properties of Steel Cooled in Different Modes after High Temperature Treatment

Youjie Zhang、Yue Zhu2009-01-01Jiegou Gongchengshi

The mechanical properties of Q235 steel after high temperature treatment were discussed. The hot treating temperature is 200 ℃, 400 ℃, 600 ℃, and 800 ℃, respectively. The experimental specimens were cooled in two different cooling modes, which are natural cooling mode and swamp cooling mode. After cooled, the surface…

Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of SteelsHigh Temperature Alloys and CreepMetal Alloys Wear and Properties

Exploiting optothermal conversion for nanofabrication: site-selective generation of Au/TiO2 inverse opals

Ivano Alessandri、Matteo Ferroni2009-01-01Journal of Materials Chemistry

Optothermal conversion mediated by gold nanoparticles was exploited to generate localized Au/TiO2 inverse opal structures in direct opal substrates. The local enhancement of the electromagnetic field made these nanostructures active sites for SERS and contributed to boosting the efficiency of some reactions, such as t…

Gold and Silver Nanoparticles Synthesis and ApplicationsQuantum Dots Synthesis And PropertiesPhotonic Crystals and Applications

Synthesis, Characterization and Application of Coatings Based on Epoxy Novolac and Liquid Rubber Blend

Hemant Kumar、Santosh K. Tripathi、Sukhen Mistry 等 4 位作者2009-01-01Journal of Chemistry

Phenol‐based novolac resins were synthesized with different mole ratios of phenol‐to‐formaldehyde. These novolac resins were epoxidized with molar excess of epichlorohydrin at 120 °C in basic medium. Novolac and epoxy novolac resin were characterized by FTIR, NMR and GPC analysis. Molecular weight was found to be 838.…

Synthesis and properties of polymersSilicone and Siloxane ChemistryPhotopolymerization techniques and applications

CLOAK FOR BIANISOTROPIC AND MOVING MEDIA

Xiangxiang Cheng、Hongsheng Chen、Bae‐Ian Wu 等 4 位作者2009-01-01Electromagnetic waves

The case where the background material of a cloak possesses magnetoelectric coupling is investigated in this paper, for examples, the base medium is bianisotropic or an isotropic medium moving with uniform speed which may be comparable with that of light.The specifically proposed constitutive parameters for such kind…

Metamaterials and Metasurfaces ApplicationsElectromagnetic Scattering and AnalysisAdvanced Antenna and Metasurface Technologies

SCATTERING OF ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION BY A COATED PERFECT ELECTROMAGNETIC CONDUCTOR SPHERE

Raphael Ruppin2009-01-01Progress In Electromagnetics Research Letters

An analytic theory for the electromagnetic scattering from a coated perfect electromagnetic conductor (PEMC) sphere is developed. The sphere is characterized by its M parameter, and the coating material by its permittivity and permeability, which may attain arbitrary values, including negative ones. The theory is appl…

Metamaterials and Metasurfaces ApplicationsElectromagnetic Scattering and AnalysisAdvanced Antenna and Metasurface Technologies

Curing Kinetics and Effects of Fibre Surface Treatment and Curing Parameters on the Interfacial and Tensile Properties of Hemp/Epoxy Composites

Mohammad S. Islam、K.L. Pickering、N. J. Foreman2009-01-01Journal of Adhesion Science and Technology

The curing kinetics of neat epoxy (NE) and hemp fibre/epoxy composites was studied and assessed using two dynamic models (the Kissinger and Flynn–Wall–Ozawa Models) and an isothermal model (the Autocatalytic Model) which was generally supported by the experimental data obtained from dynamic and isothermal differential…

Polymer Nanocomposites and PropertiesNatural Fiber Reinforced CompositesEpoxy Resin Curing Processes

Temperature and pH sensitive photoluminescence of riboflavin-methyl cellulose hydrogel: towards AND molecular logic gate behaviour

Abhijit Saha、Swarup Manna、Arun K. Nandi2009-01-01Soft Matter

The photoluminescence (PL) of riboflavin-methyl cellulose hydrogel is 93 fold enhanced in the gel state compared to that in the sol state at pH ≤7. AND molecular logic gate like behaviour is observed using temperature and pH as inputs and enhanced PL of riboflavin as the output. Thermal gelation of methyl cellulose at…

Molecular Sensors and Ion DetectionLuminescence and Fluorescent MaterialsPhotoreceptor and optogenetics research