Materials Literature
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OBJECTIVE: To determine myocardial infarct (MI) size during cardiovascular magnetic resonance at 1.5 Tesla using 0.1 mmol/kg body weight of gadobenate dimeglumine (Gd-BOPTA) and 0.2 mmol/kg body weight of gadopentetate dimeglumine (Gd-DTPA). METHODS: Twenty participants (16 men, 4 women), aged 58 +/- 12 years, with a…
BACKGROUND: Novel potential MR imaging contrast agents Gd-tetra-carboranylmethoxyphenyl-porphyrin (Gd-TCP), Gd-hematoporphyrin (Gd-H), Gd-DTPA-9.2.27 against melanoma, Gd-DTPA-WM53 against leukemia and Gd-DTPA-C595 against breast cancer cells were synthesized and applied to mice with different human cancer cells (mela…
A simulation study of a tunable-gap bilayer graphene FET with independent gates is performed with a numerical solver based on the self-consistent solution of the Poisson and Schrodinger equations within the NEGF formalism. The applied vertical field manages to induce an energy gap, but its value is not large enough to…
The origin of the size-dependent photoluminescence (PL) of CuInS2-ZnS alloyed quantum dots and the effect of a ZnS thin layer coating on PL properties were studied. The PL emission band shifted to the shorter wavelength region with a decrease in the crystal size. A time-resolved measurement indicated that the PL lifet…
In this paper, multilayer graphene nanoribbon (GNR) is proposed as an emerging interconnect solution, which can be integrated with GNR devices to establish a monolithic GNR circuit. Both interconnect resistance and gate capacitance in this circuit are significantly reduced, leading to an RC delay improvement up to 60%…
Abstract This work seeks bringing a technological and social contribution by searching blends and composites of poly(3‐hydroxybutyrate) (PHB) and polyethylene widely used in packaging films, and colloidal silica. The mixtures were prepared by extrusion using a single‐screw extruder and were analyzed regarding their th…
A new concept of microelectromechanical system based thermoelectric power generator (TPG) with unique heat dissipation path is investigated in this study. By using solder based wafer bonding technology, the authors can bond three pieces of wafers to form vacuum packaged TPG. According to the finite element method and…
The compaction and sintering conditions required for avoidance of swelling and development of very coarse pores during liquid phase sintering of mixed elemental titanium powder metallurgy alloys are described with reference to the titanium–nickel binary system. Swelling is minimised by using low compaction pressure or…
In this work, the dependence of microstructure of in situ titanium aluminide and silicide composites on chemical composition and conditions of reactive sintering was studied. It was found that the rate of reactive sintering process increases with growing silicon content. In addition, heating rate strongly affects the…
Thermal properties of silver nanowire-silicone (AgNW-silicone) composites at different weight percentage of AgNW in the polymer were studied. The thermal conductivity of these composites was measured using the heat stack method according to D5470 standard. The silver nanowires were synthesized using a polyol process.…
The retention of xylene, cresol, methylanisole, and lutidine isomers was studied by gas chromatography using the stationary phases based on mesomorphic 4-butyloxy-4′-formylazobenzene and 4-(3-hydroxypropyloxy)-4′-formylazobenzene. A thermodynamic interpretation of the structural selectivity of the nematic phase of the…
The stoichiometric β-FeSe superconductor was prepared for the first time by mechanical alloying (MA) from elemental powders of iron and selenium (1 : 1) and subsequent annealing process. The formation of the stoichiometric β-FeSe is attributed to the MA resulting nanometric precursor containing high reaction activity…
This work describes the synthesis and quadratic nonlinear optical properties of hybrid nanoparticles. These nanoparticles are based on the insertion of the push−pull 4-[2-(4-dimethylaminophenyl)azo]-1-methylpyridinium chromophore in the manganese hexathiohypodiphosphate MnPS 3 inorganic matrix. The included chromophor…
Some films obtained from poly(ε-caprolactam) (polyamide 6) and its copolymers with laurolactam (copolyamides 6/12) were submitted to thermal treatment. The most versatile method for characterization of polyamide and its copolymers, i.e., FT-IR spectroscopy, was chosen as a tool in order to determine the possible chang…
In order to provide the uniformity of measurements at the nanoscale, seven national standards have been developed in the Russian Federation. Of these seven standards, three standards specify the procedures of fabrication and certification of linear measures with the linewidth lying in the nanometer range. The other fo…
Ozone emission in hydro generators is a sign of surface partial discharge (PD) in the stator windings. Surface PD activity can take different forms: slot PD, corona at the junction of the slot semiconductive coating with the voltage grading coating outside the slot, PD between adjacent coils in the end-winding, PD bet…
The rheological behavior and tape‐casting performance of ethanol‐based Pb(Mg 1/3 Nb 2/3 )O 3 –PbTiO 3 (PMN–PT) slurries is studied. A nanocrystalline powder obtained by mechanochemical activation was used. Suspensions were prepared up to solid contents of 32 vol%, significantly higher than those usually reported for n…
The 3D location of RFI (Radio Frequency Interference) and PD (Partial Discharge) sources within a 400 kV substation are presented in this paper. The technique involves the employment of four small broadband mobile antennas attached to a fast digitizing scope. The time differences of arrival within a group of four rece…
Vascular diseases are a major threat to human health nowadays. While current treatments can cure some vascular diseases, their beneficial effects are only temporary; vascular regeneration holds the promise of permanent, effective treatments for many vascular diseases. Stem cells and endothelial progenitor cells can di…
We have studied the microscopic structure and thermodynamic properties of isotropic three-dimensional core-softened model fluid by using extensive grand canonical Monte Carlo computer simulations and Ornstein-Zernike integral equations with hypernetted chain and Rogers-Young closures. Applied simulation tools permit t…