Materials Literature
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In this work, a chiral hybrid superstructure has been achieved through a hierarchical, cooperative self-assembly/self-organization process in a multiple-component system comprising of gold nanorods, surfactants, and phospholipids film. This chiral hybrid superstructure presented a signate signal in plasmonic circular…
Silver cluster-aptamer hybrids were mineralized via an artificially designed aptamer. The hybrids gave red emission when excited by light, and they successfully targeted the nucleus of live cells. This method is an effective approach to make cell target probes.
Incorporation of organic photofunctional guests into host matrices has attracted considerable interest as a means of achieving controllable luminescence and other photofunctional properties for application in the next generation of light-emitting materials and sensors. In this article, recent advances in the field of…
Flat nano-island films prepared by wet-chemical deposition were investigated with attenuated total reflection infrared (ATR-IR) spectroscopy and scanning electron microscopy (SEM) in order to analyze the correlation between film morphology and optical properties. Here we choose Au as representative coinage metal (Au,…
The concentration quenching threshold of upconversion luminescence was broken through for the first time via a designed strategy: spatial separation of the emitter doping area.
Development and application of fluorine free mould fluxes have been widely studied in recent years. Some research has shown that B2O3 and TiO2 are potential substitutes for F– in mold fluxes. In this study, Structure of CaO–B2O3–SiO2–TiO2 glass system has been studied by Raman spectroscopy. The influence of basicities…
Over the last thirty years composite materials, plastics and ceramics have been the dominant emerging materials. The volume and number of applications of composite materials have grown steadily, penetrating and conquering new markets relentlessly. Modern composite materials constitute a significant proportion of the e…
Non-chiral metal nanoparticles conjugated with chiral oligonucleotide molecules demonstrated a circular dichroism (CD) at the plasmonic wavelengths due to aggregation effects.
Two prepared silicon wafers bearing cationic and anionic polyelectrolyte brushes were joined with 2 μL of water under 0.098 MPa of pressure at room temperature. The bonded area was fixed at 5 × 10 mm2. A lap shear strength of 1.52 MPa was achieved through the adhesion of poly[2-(methacryloyloxy)ethyl trimethylammonium…
A “two-step” aptamer-based surface-enhanced Raman scattering (SERS) detection assay was developed for ricin in liquid foods. Ricin B chain was first captured out of food matrices by aptamer-conjugated silver dendrites and then the spectrum was directly read on the silver dendrites. Aptamer use in this assay promotes e…
This paper describes the synthesis and application of PEGylated liposome-coated quantum dots (QDs)/mesoporous silica core-shell nanoparticles (NPs) for molecular imaging. This system increases biocompatibility and stability of QDs, thus improving the imaging effects in labeling of cancer cells.
A dynamic smart surface which was constructed by the self-assembly of an azobenzene-functionalised pillar[5]arene exhibits reversibly responsive morphologies towards UV and visible light as observed by TEM, SEM and AFM.
Vapor deposition of silver and gold onto a porous anodized aluminum oxide template is shown to produce a SERS substrate with an average surface enhancement factor of 10(7)-10(8). The high level of enhancement is explored using a combination of dark-field Rayleigh scattering and Raman spectroscopy and imaging. The scat…
Chitin and chitosan are unique and typical marine polysaccharides waiting for future development and have been attracted the interest of many researchers from various disciplines. Chitin and its derivatives exhibit a variety of physicochemical and biological properties resulting in numerous applications in areas rangi…
Molecularly imprinted polymer microspheres were synthesized by Pickering emulsion polymerization. Fluorescence spectroscopic investigations provided insights into the template recognition in water.
The gene transcript profile responses to metal oxide nanoparticles was studied using human cell lines derived from the colon and skin tumors. Much of the research on nanoparticle toxicology has focused on models of inhalation and intact skin exposure, and effects of ingestion exposure and application to diseased skin…
Thermal annealing of a discrete complex with terminal SeCN anions and monodentate coligands enforces the formation of a 1D cobalt selenocyanato coordination polymer that shows slow relaxation of the magnetization. Therefore, this approach offers a rational route to 1D materials that might show single chain magnetic be…
We synthesized a series of Yb3+, Er3+ and Tm3+ tri-doped Lu2O3 nanocrystals with various dopant concentrations by the hydrothermal approach. Due to a unique electronic state at the top of the valence band, Lu2O3 based materials exhibit intense upconversion luminescence involving 1G4 → 3H6 of Tm3+ in blue, (2H11/2, 4S3…
The growth of polycrystalline zinc oxide (ZnO) thin films by pulsed laser deposition (PLD) on indium tin oxide (ITO) is reported. For the first time the influence of deposition temperature over an extended range (50–650 °C) is investigated on ITO. We describe the role of temperature on the optical and crystalline prop…
(Ba(1-x)Sr(x))(Zn(1/3)Nb(2/3))O(3) (BSZN) (x = 0.0, 0.50, 0.60, 0.65, 0.70, 1.0) solid solutions were synthesized by a conventional solid-state sintering technique. Vibration spectra (Raman spectroscopy and Fourier transform far-infrared reflection spectroscopy, FTIR) and X-ray diffraction (XRD) were employed to evalu…