Ching K. Lee、Hsin W. Huang、Ivan J. B. Lin2000-01-01Chemical Communications
Easily accessible liquid crystals of 1-alkylimidazolium salts having a bilayer structure, are good solvents providing a partially ordered reaction environment.
Liquid Crystal Research AdvancementsIonic liquids properties and applicationsFluorine in Organic Chemistry
Buddy D. Ratner2000-01-01Journal of Biomaterials Science Polymer Edition
This perspective on blood- materials interactions is intended to introduce the set of papers stemming from the symposium, "Devices and Diagnostics in Contact with Blood: Issues in Blood Compatibility at the Close of the 20th Century," organized on August 4-6, 1999 at the University of Washington by the University of W…
Electrospun Nanofibers in Biomedical ApplicationsPolymer Surface Interaction Studies3D Printing in Biomedical Research
YuanQiao Rao、Richard J. Farris2000-01-01Journal of Applied Polymer Science
Little data exist on how twist changes the properties of high-performance continuous fiber yarns. For this reason, a study was conducted to determine the influence of twist on the strength and stiffness of a variety of high-performance continuous polymeric fiber yarns. The materials investigated include Kevlar 29®, Ke…
Mechanical Behavior of CompositesTextile materials and evaluationsStructural Analysis and Optimization
R. Candela、G. Mirelli、R. Schifani2000-01-01IEEE Transactions on Dielectrics and Electrical Insulation
A novel partial discharge (PD) defect identification method is described. Starting with PD data on different families of specimens, a suitable set of parameters are determined and then used as input variables to a neural network for the purpose of identifying the defects within the insulation. In this procedure the st…
High voltage insulation and dielectric phenomenaPower Transformer Diagnostics and InsulationElectrostatic Discharge in Electronics
Richard B. Greenwald、Charles D. Conover、Yun H. Choe2000-01-01Critical Reviews in Therapeutic Drug Carrier Systems
Low molecular weight Poly(ethylene glycol) (PEG) (< 20,000)-drug conjugates, prepared over a 20-year period, have been scrutinized and their properties and efficacy reviewed. No commercial products have thus far been reported for these types of compounds. However, during the past 5 years a renaissance in the field of…
Nanoparticle-Based Drug DeliveryRNA Interference and Gene DeliveryCancer Research and Treatments
Aurelio García‐Cerrada、Pablo García-González、R. Collantes 等 5 位作者2000-01-01IEEE Transactions on Power Delivery
The objective of this paper is to compare the performance of thyristor-controlled reactors (TCR) and shunt-connected PWM voltage source inverters (PWM-VSI) for compensation of flicker caused by arc furnaces. First of all, arc-furnace principles are presented in order to explain the main characteristics of the problem.…
Power System Optimization and StabilityPower Quality and HarmonicsMagnetic Properties and Applications
Takahiro Nishimura、Nobuyuki Kakiuchi、Masashi Inoue 等 4 位作者2000-01-01Chemical Communications
Palladium(II)-supported hydrotalcite acts as a reusable catalyst for the oxidation of alcohols to aldehydes and ketones in the presence of pyridine under atmospheric pressure of oxygen.
Mesoporous Materials and CatalysisChemical Synthesis and ReactionsLayered Double Hydroxides Synthesis and Applications
J. Rout、S. S. Tripathy、S. K. Nayak 等 5 位作者2000-01-01Journal of Applied Polymer Science
Chemical-surface modification of coir fibers was done by dewaxing, using an alkali treatment (5% and 10% NaOH), vinyl grafting with methyl methacrylate (MMA) and cyanoethylation. The chemically modified fibers were characterized by Fourier transform infrared (FTIR) spectroscopy. In addition, the surface features of un…
Surface Modification and SuperhydrophobicityAdvanced Cellulose Research StudiesElectrospun Nanofibers in Biomedical Applications
S.V. Antonyuk、V. R. Melik-Adamyan、А. Н. Попов 等 8 位作者2000-01-01Crystallography Reports
The crystal structures of two forms of the enzyme dimanganese catalase from Thermus Thermophilus (native and inhibited by chloride) were studied by X-ray diffraction analysis at 1.05 and 0.98 Å resolution, respectively. The atomic models of the molecules were refined to the R factors 9.8 and 10%, respectively. The thr…
Enzyme Catalysis and ImmobilizationEnzyme Structure and FunctionEnzyme Production and Characterization
Joseph M. Simard、Cheryl Briggs、Andrew K. Boal 等 4 位作者2000-01-01Chemical Communications
Alkanethiolate-protected gold nanoclusters are solublized through place exchange reaction with ω-thiocarboxylic acids.
Gold and Silver Nanoparticles Synthesis and ApplicationsQuantum Dots Synthesis And PropertiesNanocluster Synthesis and Applications
Nikolay Dimitrov、J. A. Mann、Miomir B. Vukmirovic 等 4 位作者2000-01-01Journal of The Electrochemical Society
The anodic behavior of ( S‐phase ) samples in 0.1 M NaOH solution was investigated. Critical potential behavior typical of dealloying was observed while sweeping the potential from open circuit in the anodic direction. Theoretical estimates based on curvature effects in alloy dissolution suggested the development of a…
Nanoporous metals and alloys
P. Novák、H. Štěpánková、J. Englich 等 5 位作者2000-01-01Physical review. B, Condensed matter
NMR on ${}^{57}\mathrm{Fe}$ nuclei was measured in two single crystals of magnetite between 4.2 and 135 K (temperature of the Verwey transition ${T}_{V}=121.5$ and 123.9 K). We were able to register all lines detected at 4.2 K also at higher temperatures up to ${T}_{V}.$ The spectra are compatible with the space group…
Magnetic Properties and Synthesis of FerritesAdvanced Condensed Matter PhysicsIron oxide chemistry and applications
Bénédicte Lebeau、Christabel E. Fowler、Stephen Mann 等 6 位作者2000-01-01Journal of Materials Chemistry
Mesostructured silica functionalised with the dye moiety, (2,4-dinitrophenylamine), has been prepared with bimodal pore size distribution. Co-condensation of tetraethoxysilane and 3-(2,4-dinitrophenylamino)propyltriethoxysilane was used to covalently couple the organic chromophore into the wall structure of a silica m…
Photonic Crystals and ApplicationsMesoporous Materials and CatalysisAerogels and thermal insulation
Chen Ang、Zhi Yu、Zhi Jing2000-01-01Physical review. B, Condensed matter
We report that ``ferroelectric relaxor'' behavior is induced by doping Bi in quantum paraelectric ${\mathrm{SrTiO}}_{3},$ and doping Ce in typical ferroelectric ${\mathrm{BaTiO}}_{3}.$ The present results show that the ``ferroelectric relaxor'' state may exist no matter whether the matrix is ferroelectric or paraelect…
Ferroelectric and Piezoelectric MaterialsMultiferroics and related materialsAcoustic Wave Resonator Technologies
CL De La Rocha、David A. Hutchins、MA Brzezinski 等 4 位作者2000-01-01Marine Ecology Progress Series
The cellular silicon, nitrogen, and carbon content and the kinetics of silicic acid use were determined for Thalassiosira weissflogii grown under nutrient-replete, iron-deficient, and zinc-deficient conditions to assess the effect of metal deficiency on dlatom silicon metabolism. Iron-and zinc-deficient T weissflogi~…
Marine and coastal ecosystemsGeochemistry and Elemental AnalysisDiatoms and Algae Research
E.P. Brandt、Yanying Wang、Jessy W. Grizzle2000-01-01IEEE Transactions on Control Systems Technology
Automotive emissions are severely regulated. Since 1980, a three-way catalyst (TWC) has been used to convert harmful emissions of hydrocarbons, carbon monoxide, and oxides of nitrogen into less harmful gases in order to meet these regulations. The TWC's efficiency of conversion of these gases is primarily dependent on…
Advanced Combustion Engine TechnologiesCatalytic Processes in Materials ScienceVehicle emissions and performance
Andrea Barbetta、Neil R. Cameron、Sharon J. Cooper2000-01-01Chemical Communications
The cell size of DVB–VBC PolyHIPEs decreases with increasing VBC content, which appears to be due to the adsorption of VBC at the emulsion interface leading to a lower interfacial tension and a smaller droplet size.
Proteins in Food SystemsPickering emulsions and particle stabilizationFood Chemistry and Fat Analysis
Pierre D. Glynn2000-01-01Reviews in Mineralogy and Geochemistry
Research Article| January 01, 2000 Solid-Solution Solubilities and Thermodynamics: Sulfates, Carbonates and Halides Pierre Glynn Pierre Glynn U.S. Geological Survey, 432 National Center, Reston, Virginia 20192 Search for other works by this author on: GSW Google Scholar Author and Article Information Pierre Glynn U.S.…
Calcium Carbonate Crystallization and InhibitionMine drainage and remediation techniquesChemical and Physical Properties in Aqueous Solutions
Julio Alvarez、Jian Liu、Esteban Román 等 4 位作者2000-01-01Chemical Communications
Pt and Pd nanoparticles can be modified with surface-attached cyclodextrin receptors leading to water-soluble materials that exhibit catalytic activity for the hydrogenation of allylamine.
Quantum Dots Synthesis And PropertiesNanocluster Synthesis and ApplicationsNanomaterials for catalytic reactions
Toshiyuki Masui、Misa Yamamoto、Takao Sakata 等 5 位作者2000-01-01Journal of Materials Chemistry
A new UV-blocking material consisting of cerium oxide (ceria) and turbostratic boron nitride (t-BN) has been synthesized. The surface of the ceria powders was coated with a t-BN layer by means of reaction between boric acid and urea on the surface of ceria. The thickness of the t-BN layer estimated by high resolution…
TiO2 Photocatalysis and Solar CellsAdvanced Photocatalysis TechniquesCatalytic Processes in Materials Science