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Processing of porous silicon carbide with toughened strut microstructure

Jung‐Hye Eom、Young‐Wook Kim、Masaki Narisawa2010-01-01Journal of the Ceramic Society of Japan

Porous SiC ceramics were fabricated by the carbothermal reduction of polysiloxane-derived SiOC containing hollow microspheres followed by sintering. The effect of the Al2O3–Y2O3–CaO (AYC) content on the microstructure and flexural strength of the porous SiC ceramics were investigated. The growth of large platelet α-Si…

Advanced ceramic materials synthesisHigh-Temperature Coating BehaviorsAdvanced materials and composites

Synthesis and fluorescence properties of hyperbranched poly(amidoamine)s with high density tertiary nitrogen

Guohua Jiang、Xinke Sun、Yin Wang 等 4 位作者2010-01-01Polymer Chemistry

Hyperbranched poly(amidoamine)s with high density tertiary nitrogen (HPAMAMs-OH) were prepared via the two-step reactions. Firstly, hyperbranched poly(amidoamine)s (HPAMAMs) were synthesized by Michael addition of 1-(2-aminoethyl) piperazine (AEPZ) and methyl acrylate (MA) and then alkylation of the residual amino pro…

Advanced biosensing and bioanalysis techniquesConducting polymers and applicationsDendrimers and Hyperbranched Polymers

Frustration of nanoconfined liquid crystals due to hybrid substrate anchoring

Manuel Greschek、Martin Schoen2010-01-01Soft Matter

We present Monte Carlo simulations of liquid-crystalline material confined to a nanoscopic slit-pore. The simulations are carried out under isothermal conditions in a specialized isostress ensemble in which N fluid molecules are exposed to a compressional stress τ‖ acting on the fluid in directions parallel with the s…

Liquid Crystal Research AdvancementsMaterial Dynamics and PropertiesBlock Copolymer Self-Assembly

Improvement of Transpassive Intergranular Corrosion Resistance of 304 Austenitic Stainless Steel by Thermomechanical Processing for Twin-induced Grain Boundary Engineering

Wei Jin、Hiroyuki Kokawa、Zhan Jie Wang 等 5 位作者2010-01-01ISIJ International

Grain boundary engineering (GBE) primarily aims to prevent the initiation and propagation of intergranular degradation along grain boundaries by frequent introduction of coincidence site lattice (CSL) boundaries into the grain boundary networks in materials. It has been reported that GBE is effective to prevent passiv…

Corrosion Behavior and InhibitionMicrostructure and Mechanical Properties of SteelsHydrogen embrittlement and corrosion behaviors in metals

Cu-Ni-YSZ anodes for solid oxide fuel cell by mechanical alloying processing

Thomaz Augusto Guisard Restivo、Sonia Regina Homem de Mello-Castanho2010-01-01International Journal of Materials Research (formerly Zeitschrift fuer Metallkunde)

Abstract The work shows some results concerning a new cermet material 40 vol.% [(Cu)–Ni]–YSZ processed by mechanical alloying followed by Sintering by Activated Surface method. The projected cermet microstructure for this application is expected to possess microstructural characteristics that lead to better electric a…

Advancements in Solid Oxide Fuel CellsMagnetic and transport properties of perovskites and related materialsElectronic and Structural Properties of Oxides

When three is not a crowd: the first trinuclear complexes of N4-substituted-3,5-dipyridyl-1,2,4-triazole ligands, [FeII3(Rdpt)4(NCS)6]

Jonathan A. Kitchen、Guy N. L. Jameson、V.A. Milway 等 5 位作者2010-01-01Dalton Transactions

The first examples of trinuclear complexes of any dipyridyltriazole, [Fe(II)(3)(Rdpt)(4)(NCS)(6)], are, respectively: [HS-HS-HS] when Rdpt = phdpt and "[LS-HS-LS]" when Rdpt = ibdpt.

Metal complexes synthesis and propertiesMagnetism in coordination complexesLanthanide and Transition Metal Complexes

Magneto-optical control of a Mn12 nano-magnet

Éric Rivière、Bertrand Donnio、Émilie Voirin 等 6 位作者2010-01-01Journal of Materials Chemistry

Single-Molecule Magnets (SMMs) are much investigated for the development of high-density information storage systems or the implementation of quantum algorithms for computation. For both applications the control of the magnetic state is paramount. So far only partial success at achieving such an aim has been reported.…

Magnetism in coordination complexesPorphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryMolecular Junctions and Nanostructures

Physico-mechanical properties of rubber seed shell carbon: Filled natural rubber compounds

L.O. Ekebafe、J. E. Imanah、F. E. Okieimen2010-01-01Chemical Industry and Chemical Engineering Quarterly

Samples of rubber seed shells were carbonized at varying temperatures (100, 200, 300, 400, 500, 600, 700, 800?C) for three hours each and sieved through 150?m screen. The portion of the rubber seed shell carbon that passed through the screen was characterized in terms of loss on ignition, surface area, moisture conten…

Polymer Nanocomposites and PropertiesNatural Fiber Reinforced CompositesPolymer composites and self-healing

Identification of local silicon cluster nanostructures inside SixGe1−x alloy nanocrystals by Raman spectroscopy

L. Z. Liu、Xingyue Wu、Jian Shen 等 6 位作者2010-01-01Chemical Communications

By experimentally examining and theoretically analyzing the Raman spectra of Si(x)Ge(1-x) nanocrystal-embedded silica films, we show that the 430 cm(-1) Si-Si optical phonon mode can be used as a fingerprint to identify the existence of local silicon cluster nanostructures inside Si(x)Ge(1-x) nanocrystals with high si…

Quantum Dots Synthesis And PropertiesSilicon Nanostructures and PhotoluminescenceNanowire Synthesis and Applications

Epoxidized High-Oleic Vegetable Oils Applied to Composites

Judith D. Espinoza‐Perez、Chad A. Ulven、Dennis P. Wiesenborn2010-01-01Transactions of the ASABE

Vegetable oils are a renewable source for the production of oleochemicals. Oils with high oleic and low saturate content may be an excellent source for producing epoxy resins because of the uniform distribution of cross-linking sites. Bio-based epoxy resins can be used as matrix components for composite materials. Veg…

Natural Fiber Reinforced CompositesElectrospun Nanofibers in Biomedical ApplicationsPolymer composites and self-healing

The Effect of Oxygen Vacancies in Ca1−xSrxHfO3

A. López‐García、R. E. Alonso、M. Falabella 等 4 位作者2010-01-01Ferroelectrics

Samples of Ca1−xSrxHfO3 with x = 0.25, 0.50 and 0.75 have been studied. These oxides were synthesized using the high temperature solid state reaction method that can produce oxygen vacancies. The lattice and the hyperfine interaction parameters were determined. From these data it is possible correlate the behaviour of…

Magnetic and transport properties of perovskites and related materialsAdvanced Condensed Matter PhysicsElectronic and Structural Properties of Oxides

The Collagen V Homotrimer[α1(V)]3Production Is Unexpectedly Favored over the Heterotrimer[α1(V)]2α2(V)in Recombinant Expression Systems

Muriel Roulet、Merja Välkkilä、Hélène Chanut-Delalande 等 9 位作者2010-01-01BioMed Research International

Collagen V, a fibrillar collagen with important functions in tissues, assembles into distinct chain associations. The most abundant and ubiquitous molecular form is the heterotrimer [alpha1(V)](2)alpha2(V). In the attempt to produce high levels of recombinant collagen V heterotrimer for biomedical device uses, and to…

Protease and Inhibitor MechanismsCell Adhesion Molecules ResearchCollagen: Extraction and Characterization

Creating Rigorous Open Cloaks

Tiancheng Han、Cheng‐Wei Qiu、X. Tang2010-01-01Journal of Electromagnetic Waves and Applications

Based on compressing coordinate transformation (CCT) that transforms a region into a smaller region, a rigorous method for designing a cloak with controllable open window is proposed. The open cloak consists of a portion of an ideal closed cloak and an independent system whose position and parameters can be controlled…

Metamaterials and Metasurfaces ApplicationsAdvanced Antenna and Metasurface TechnologiesAdvanced Materials and Mechanics

Phonons in La-Substituted BiFeO[sub 3]-PbTiO[sub 3]

K. K. Mishra、V. Sivasubramanian、R. M. Sarguna 等 7 位作者2010-01-01AIP conference proceedings

(Bi1−xLax)0.5Pb0.5Fe0.5Ti0.5O3 (BF‐PT) ceramics were prepared for x = 0.0, 0.2, 0.3, 0.4 and 0.5 using solid state reaction method. x = 0.0 samples were found to have tetragonal perovskite structure, same as that of PbTiO3 (PT), while in La‐substituted samples tetragonal distortion reduced and system turned cubic at 4…

Ferroelectric and Piezoelectric MaterialsMultiferroics and related materialsSmart Materials for Construction

Evaluation of in vitro antihelmintic activity of leaves of Butea monosperma

Vijay S. Borkar、Hemant H Gangurde、V. S. Gulecha 等 5 位作者2010-01-01International Journal of Phytomedicine

The preliminary phytochemical screening was carried out on the crude extracts of the leaves of Butea Monosperma Lam along with ash values and extractive values on the powdered drug. The crude extracts were investigated for their anthelmintic activity against earthworms (Pheretima posthuma), roundworms (Ascardia galli.…

Ethnobotanical and Medicinal Plants StudiesPhytochemistry and Bioactive CompoundsPhytochemistry and biological activities of Ficus species

Photo-induced insulator-metal transition of silicon-based VO2 nanofilm by THz time domain spectroscopy

Chang-Lei Wang、Tian Zhen、Xing Qi-Rong 等 8 位作者2010-01-01Acta Physica Sinica

The photo-induced insulator-metal transition for silicon-based VO2 nanofilm is studied by THz time-domain spectroscopy (THz-TDS). Obvious variations of THz ray transmittance are observed before and after the CW laser beam exciting, and the conductivity of metallic-phased VO2 film in the THz region is calculated in the…

Photonic Crystals and ApplicationsTransition Metal Oxide NanomaterialsThermal Radiation and Cooling Technologies

Bainitic-martensitic nodular cast iron with carbides

G. Gumienny2010-01-01DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)

In this paper the possibility obtaining of upper bainite, lower bainite and martensite or their mixture in nodular cast iron with carbides has been presented. Conditions have been given, when in nodular cast iron with carbides for cooling at first in the form, then air-cooling auste-nite transformation to upper bainit…

Metal Alloys Wear and PropertiesEngineering and Environmental StudiesPolymer Science and Applications

The Modeling of the Heating Resistors in Transient Regime

Mitica Iustinian Neaca、Andreea Maria Neaca2010-01-01OpenAlex

The present paper presents an applicative solution of mathematical modeling and simulation for resistive heating elements. A frequently problem, which appears during the use of these ovens, is the rapid aging who leads to the break down of the heating resistors. This model allows the simulation of the transient self-h…

Metallurgical and Alloy Processes

Effect of Microstructure and Temperature on HydrogenDiffusion and Trapping in X70 grade Pipeline Steel and itsWeldments

Magnus Skjellerudsveen、Odd M. Akselsen、Vigdis Olden 等 5 位作者2010-01-01BIBSYS Brage (BIBSYS (Norway))

Hydrogen diffusion was studied in API grade X70 pipeline steel, simulated coarse grained heat affected zone (HAZ) and weld metal of type HBQ Coreweld using the electrochemical permeation technique.Hydrogen diffusion measurements were carried out at 25 • C, 50 • C and 70 • C. The results were similar for all three meta…

Corrosion Behavior and InhibitionHydrogen embrittlement and corrosion behaviors in metalsMaterial Properties and Failure Mechanisms

Biointegration of medical implant materials : science and design

Chandra P. Sharma2010-01-01OpenAlex

Biointegration is essential for the successful performance of implanted materials and devices within the human body. With an increasing number and wide range of implant procedures being performed, it is critical that materials scientists and engineers effectively design implant materials which will create a positive b…

Electrospun Nanofibers in Biomedical Applications