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Layer−Anion Interactions in Magnesium Aluminum Layered Double Hydroxides Intercalated with Cobalticyanide and Nitroprusside

Joseph W. Boclair、Paul S. Braterman、Brian D. Brister 等 4 位作者1999-07-17Chemistry of Materials

The interactions of cobalticyanide and nitroprusside with magnesium aluminum layered double hydroxide are investigated using oriented infrared spectroscopy together with powder X-ray diffraction. Cobalticyanide is known to intercalate into layered double hydroxides in the same manner as ferrocyanide, with its 3-fold r…

Layered Double Hydroxides Synthesis and ApplicationsInorganic Chemistry and MaterialsMagnesium Oxide Properties and Applications

On the physical mechanisms of relaxation time distribution in disordered dielectrics

V. A. Stephanovich、M. D. Glinchuk、B. Hilczer 等 4 位作者1999-07-17arXiv

The distribution function of relaxation times in disordered dielectrics has been calculated in the random field theory framework. For this purpose, we first consider the dynamics of single two-orientable impurity electric dipole in a random electric field $E$ created by the rest of impurities in disordered ferroelectr…

Materials Science

Phase transitions in the antiferroelectric-ferroelectric mixed systems

V. A. Stephanovich、M. D. Glinchuk、L. Jastrabik1999-07-17arXiv

Phase diagram of solid solutions of antiferroelectric and ferroelectric materials like PbZr$_{1-x}$Ti$_x$O$_3$ (PZT), Rb$_x$(NH$_4$)$_{1-x}$H$_2$PO$% _4$ (RADP) is calculated at the region $x\leq 0.1$. Antiferroelectric and ferroelectric order parameters (which correspond respectively to the difference and sum of two…

Materials Science

Influence of Polyethylene and Carbon Black Morphology on Void Formation in Conductive Composite Materials: A SANS Study

John Oakey、David W. M. Marr、K. Schwartz 等 4 位作者1999-07-16Macromolecules

The effects of carbon black filler and polyethylene matrix morphology on void formation in conductive composites have been studied by small-angle neutron scattering. Void formation was observed to occur postprocessing during polyethylene crystallization as a result of filler particle/polymer matrix interactions. Carbo…

Carbon Nanotubes in CompositesPolymer crystallization and propertiesConducting polymers and applications

1-Bromobicyclo[1.1.0]butane as an Easily Obtainable C4-Building Block: A Novel Route to Cyclobutanone

Jürgen Weber、Ulrike Haslinger、Udo H. Brinker1999-07-16The Journal of Organic Chemistry

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVNoteNEXT1-Bromobicyclo[1.1.0]butane as an Easily Obtainable C4-Building Block: A Novel Route to Cyclobutanone†Jürgen Weber, Ulrike Haslinger, and Udo H. BrinkerView Author Information Department of Chemistry, State University of New York, Binghamton, New York 13902-6016, and Institut f…

Electrochemical sensors and biosensorsPorphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryMolecular Junctions and Nanostructures

Novel Three-Dimensional Cage Assembly of a μ4-Carbonato-Bridged Cobalt(II) Compound [Co2(bpm)(H2O)2(CO3)(OH)]NO3·4H2O

Donatella Armentano、Giovanni De Munno、Francesc Lloret 等 4 位作者1999-07-16Inorganic Chemistry

The new three-dimensional cobalt(II) complex of formula [Co2(bpm)(H2O)2(CO3)(OH)]NO3·4H2O (1) is obtained from aqueous solutions containing cobalt(II) nitrate hexahydrate, 2,2‘-bipyrimidine (bpm), and potassium bicarbonate. The cobalt atoms are bridged by bischelating bpm, single μ2-hydroxide, and μ4-carbonate groups.…

Metal-Organic Frameworks: Synthesis and ApplicationsMetal complexes synthesis and propertiesMagnetism in coordination complexes

Efficiency of Hot Carrier Trapping by Outer-Sphere Redox Probes at Quantum Dot Interfaces

María A. Grela、M. A. Brusa、A. J. Colussi1999-07-16The Journal of Physical Chemistry B

The action spectra of the colloidal TiO 2 -photosensitized oxidations of bifunctional aromatics in 1 mM phosphate colloidal media provide firm evidence that electron transfer from outer-sphere donors can compete with excited hole relaxation at nanoparticle interfaces. The possibility and extent of the competition are…

Quantum Dots Synthesis And PropertiesPhotochemistry and Electron Transfer StudiesElectrochemical Analysis and Applications

Acidic Property of FSM-16. 2. Generation of Lewis Acid Sites and Catalysis

Takashi Yamamoto、Tsunehiro Tanaka、Shinji Inagaki 等 5 位作者1999-07-16The Journal of Physical Chemistry B

Catalysis over Lewis acid sites on siliceous mesoporous FSM-16 was confirmed. Acidic property of FSM-16 was studied by pyridine TPD measurements, and catalyses of α-pinene isomerization and methylamine synthesis. FSM-16 possess both Brønsted and Lewis acid sites, and another Lewis acid site formed on FSM-16 when a cat…

Catalytic Processes in Materials ScienceZeolite Catalysis and SynthesisMesoporous Materials and Catalysis

Surface Processes in Cubic Boron Nitride Growth: A Theoretical Study

Karin Larsson、J. Carlsson1999-07-16The Journal of Physical Chemistry B

Various surface processes for the system B/N/H/F occurring during CVD growth of c-BN (111) have been investigated theoretically, using quantum mechanical methods. Both F and H species were found to be efficient as surface stabilizing agents. Mainly the H-terminated part of the B(111) surface will most probably undergo…

Metal and Thin Film MechanicsDiamond and Carbon-based Materials ResearchBoron and Carbon Nanomaterials Research

On the determination of linear thermal expansion coefficients of triclinic crystals using X-ray diffraction

P. Paufler、Thomas Weber1999-07-16European Journal of Mineralogy

The representation of all components of the tensor of linear thermal expansion by temperature derivatives of lattice parameters a, b, c, alpha , beta , and gamma has been extended to triclinic symmetry. The advantages of this approach are elucidated by taking data of alpha -CuMoO 4 as an example. The uncertainty due t…

Thermal and Kinetic AnalysisThermal Expansion and Ionic ConductivityMagnesium Oxide Properties and Applications

Preparation of Grignard Reagents: FTIR and Calorimetric Investigation for Safe Scale-Up

David J. am Ende、Pamela Clifford、David M. DeAntonis 等 5 位作者1999-07-16Organic Process Research & Development

Preparation of Grignard reagents from organic halides and magnesium pose potential safety hazards on scale-up due to their high exothermic potential which can lead to overpressurization, discharge of contents, or explosion. One of the main challenges arises in ensuring the reaction has initiated before excessive accum…

Energetic Materials and CombustionInorganic and Organometallic ChemistryThermal and Kinetic Analysis

Synthesis, Metal Complex Formation, and Electronic Properties of a Novel Conjugate Polymer with a Tridentate 2,6-Bis(benzimidazol-2-yl)pyridine Ligand

Sze Chit Yu、Sijian Hou、Wai Kin Chan1999-07-16Macromolecules

This paper reports the synthesis and physical properties of a novel aromatic polymer which contains the tridentate 2,6-bis(benzimidazol-2-yl)pyridine moiety. It was found that the polymer exhibits different luminescence properties in solution and in the solid state because of the formation of polymer aggregates. Upon…

Organic Electronics and PhotovoltaicsOrganic Light-Emitting Diodes ResearchConducting polymers and applications

Novel High Tg High-Strength Poly(aryl ether)s

Susanta Banerjee、Gerhard Maier1999-07-16Chemistry of Materials

A novel 2-perfluoroalkyl-activated bisfluoro monomer has been synthesized successfully using a Pd(0)-catalyzed cross-coupling reaction of 4-fluoro-3-trifluoromethyl phenyl boronic acid with 4,4‘-dibromodiphenylbenzene. This monomer was converted to novel poly(aryl ether)s by nucleophilic displacement of the fluorine a…

Catalytic Cross-Coupling ReactionsSynthesis and properties of polymersSilicone and Siloxane Chemistry

Dissolution of Barium Sulfate Scale Deposits by Chelating Agents

Kai Dunn、Teh Fu Yen1999-07-16Environmental Science & Technology

The occurrence of barium sulfate scale (BaSO 4 ) is a severe problem and its associated environmental concerns in oil and gas production worldwide will cause considerable production losses. Chemical dissolution will create a new direction for controlling the scale deposits by chelating agents, which form strong comple…

Calcium Carbonate Crystallization and InhibitionMinerals Flotation and Separation TechniquesCrystallization and Solubility Studies

The aenigmatite-rhönite mineral group

Thomas Kunzmann1999-07-16European Journal of Mineralogy

The aenigmatite-rhonite mineral group consists of eight minerals: Aenigmatite, rhonite, serendibite, krinovite, welshite, dorrite, wilkinsonite and hogtuavite. The general chemical formula of the minerals in this group may be written as {X2} [Y6] (Z6) O 20 , with {X} eightfold coordinated Na (super +) , Ca (super 2+)…

Geological and Geochemical AnalysisHigh-pressure geophysics and materialsCrystal Structures and Properties

Core-Modified Smaragdyrins: First Examples of Stable Meso-Substituted Expanded Corrole

Seenichamy Jeyaprakash Narayanan、Bashyam Sridevi、Tavarekere K. Chandrashekar 等 5 位作者1999-07-16Organic Letters

A synthetic access to the first members of expanded corroles 1 and 2 is achieved through formation of two direct pyrrole−pyrrole links by an oxidative coupling reaction. Spectroscopic and structural analysis reveal that 1 and 2 are 22Π aromatic macrocycles despite the nonplanar structure and properties resemble that o…

Photosynthetic Processes and MechanismsPorphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistrySurface Chemistry and Catalysis

Interaction of the Tetra(4-sulfonatophenyl)porphyrin with Ionic Surfactants: Aggregation and Location in Micelles

Shirley C. M. Gandini、Victor E. Yushmanov、Iouri E. Borissevitch 等 4 位作者1999-07-16Langmuir

Interactions of the water-soluble tetra(4-sulfonatophenyl)porphyrin (TPPS 4 ) with ionic micelles in aqueous solutions have been studied by optical absorption, fluorescence, resonance light-scattering (RLS), and 1 H NMR spectroscopies. The presence of three different species of TPPS 4 in cationic cetyltrimethylammoniu…

Porphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryPhotodynamic Therapy Research StudiesProtein Interaction Studies and Fluorescence Analysis

Hollow Polyelectrolyte Shells: Exclusion of Polymers and Donnan Equilibrium

Gleb B. Sukhorukov、Milan Brumen、Edwin Donath 等 4 位作者1999-07-16The Journal of Physical Chemistry B

Hollow polyelectrolyte capsules were fabricated by means of stepwise adsorption of polyelectrolytes followed by dissolution of the templating core. The capsule wall thickness was approximately 20 nm. The diameter of the capsules is given by the size of the templates (3.3 μm). These capsules exclude poly(styrenesulfona…

Electrospun Nanofibers in Biomedical ApplicationsPolymer Surface Interaction StudiesDendrimers and Hyperbranched Polymers