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Magnetization reversal and nanoscopic magnetic-phase separation inLa1−xSrxCoO3

Joseph E. Davies、Jianzhong Wu、Chris Leighton 等 4 位作者2005-10-20Physical Review B

The doped perovskite cobaltite ${\mathrm{La}}_{1\ensuremath{-}x}{\mathrm{Sr}}_{x}{\mathrm{CoO}}_{3}$ (LSCO) has been advanced as a model system for studying intrinsic magnetic phase separation. We have employed a first-order reversal curve (FORC) method to probe the amount of irreversible switching in bulk polycrystal…

Physics of Superconductivity and MagnetismMagnetic and transport properties of perovskites and related materialsAdvanced Condensed Matter Physics

Color-Tunable Photoluminescence of Alloyed CdSxSe1-x Nanobelts

Anlian Pan、Hua Yang、Ruibin Liu 等 6 位作者2005-10-20Journal of the American Chemical Society

High-quality CdSxSe1-x nanobelts of variable composition (0 </= x </= 1) were fabricated by a simple one-step thermal evaporation route. Photoluminescence measurements showed that all the CdSxSe1-x nanobelts have a single near-bandedge emission band, and their spectral maximum positions can be tuned from approximately…

ZnO doping and propertiesQuantum Dots Synthesis And PropertiesChalcogenide Semiconductor Thin Films

Impedance Spectroscopy as a Tool for Chemical and Electrochemical Analysis of Mixed Conductors: A Case Study of Ceria

Wei Lai、Sossina M. Haile2005-10-20OpenAlex

The AC impedance response of mixed ionic and electronic conductors (MIECs) is derived from first principles and quantitatively compared with experimental data. While the approach is not entirely new, the derivation is provided in a unified and comprehensive manner. Using Sm 0.15 Ce 0.85 O 1.925–δ with Pt electrodes as…

Magnetic and transport properties of perovskites and related materialsAdvancements in Solid Oxide Fuel CellsElectronic and Structural Properties of Oxides

In vitro and in vivo two-photon luminescence imaging of single gold nanorods

Haifeng Wang、Terry B. Huff、Daniel A. Zweifel 等 7 位作者2005-10-20OpenAlex

Gold nanorods excited at 830 nm on a far-field laser-scanning microscope produced strong two-photon luminescence (TPL) intensities, with a cos(4) dependence on the incident polarization. The TPL excitation spectrum can be superimposed onto the longitudinal plasmon band, indicating a plasmon-enhanced two-photon absorpt…

Gold and Silver Nanoparticles Synthesis and ApplicationsAdvanced biosensing and bioanalysis techniquesNanocluster Synthesis and Applications

Exchange-correlation functional with broad accuracy for metallic and nonmetallic compounds, kinetics, and noncovalent interactions

Yan Zhao、Nathan E. Schultz、Donald G. Truhlar2005-10-20OpenAlex

By incorporating kinetic-energy density in a balanced way in the exchange and correlational functionals and removing self-correlation effects, we have designed a density functional that is broadly applicable to organometallic, inorganometallic, and nonmetallic bonding, thermochemistry, thermochemical kinetics, and non…

Thermal and Kinetic AnalysisAdvanced Chemical Physics StudiesMachine Learning in Materials Science

The Physics of Rubber Elasticity

L. R. G. Treloar2005-10-20OpenAlex

Abstract This book provides a critical review of the equilibrium elastic properties of rubber, together with the kinetic-theory background. It is suitable for the non-specialist and the emphasis is on the physical reality embodied in the mathematical formulations. Polymer science had developed greatly since the second…

Rheology and Fluid Dynamics StudiesPolymer Nanocomposites and PropertiesPolymer crystallization and properties

Effect of Oxygen Content on the Processing Maps for Hot Deformation of OFHC Copper

Y. V. R. K. Prasad、K.P. Rao2005-10-19Journal of Engineering Materials and Technology

Processing map for the hot deformation of high purity oxygen free high conductivity (OFHC) copper (2ppm oxygen) has been developed in the temperature range 600-950°C and strain rate range 0.001-100s−1. The map is compared with those published earlier on OFHC copper with higher oxygen contents (11ppm and 30ppm) with a…

Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of SteelsMicrostructure and mechanical propertiesMetallurgy and Material Forming

Control of near-infrared optical response of metal nano-structured film on glass substrate for intense Raman scattering

Y Sawai、Baku Takimoto、Hideki Nabika 等 5 位作者2005-10-19Faraday Discussions

Near-infrared SERS activity of the Ag film under electric polarization was evaluated in aqueous solution containing 1 mM glutamic acid. Spectra were obtained in situ from the near infrared laser Raman microscope system with an excitation wavelength of 785 nm. Intensity of the SERS increased significantly upon applicat…

Plasmonic and Surface Plasmon ResearchNonlinear Optical Materials StudiesGold and Silver Nanoparticles Synthesis and Applications

Directed Growth and Electrical‐ Transport Properties of Carbon Nanotube Architectures on Indium Tin Oxide Films on Silicon‐Based Substrates

Saurabh Agrawal、M. J. Frederick、Fabio Lupo 等 6 位作者2005-10-19Advanced Functional Materials

Abstract Growing aligned carbon nanotubes (CNTs) on electrically conducting and/or optically transparent materials is potentially useful for accessing CNT properties through electrical and optical stimuli. Here, we report a new approach to growing aligned bundles of multiwalled CNTs on a porous back contact of optical…

Carbon Nanotubes in CompositesGraphene research and applicationsMolecular Junctions and Nanostructures

Comparison of phasing methods for sulfur-SAD using in-house chromium radiation: case studies for standard proteins and a 69 kDa protein

Nobuhisa Watanabe、Yu Kitago、Isao Tanaka 等 7 位作者2005-10-19Acta Crystallographica Section D Biological Crystallography

Phasing of the crystal structures of four standard proteins (lysozyme, trypsin, glucose isomerase and thaumatin) and a novel 69 kDa protein from Thermus thermophilus, TT0570, was performed using the single-wavelength anomalous diffraction of S atoms intrinsically present within the native protein molecules. To utilize…

Porphyrin Metabolism and DisordersProtein Structure and DynamicsEnzyme Structure and Function

A TEM and electron energy loss spectroscopy (EELS) investigation of active and inactive silver particles for surface enhanced resonance Raman spectroscopy (SERRS)

Imran Khan、Dale Cunningham、Sorin Lazar 等 6 位作者2005-10-19Faraday Discussions

A number of silver particles and aggregates of particles were studied using surface enhanced resonance Raman spectroscopy (SERRS), high resolution transmission electron microscopy (HRTEM) and electron energy-loss spectroscopy (EELS). The SERRS mapping/TEM collage method developed previously in our group allows each SE…

Electrochemical Analysis and ApplicationsGold and Silver Nanoparticles Synthesis and ApplicationsQuantum Dots Synthesis And Properties

Gold Nanorods Seed Coaxial, Cylinder-Phase Domains from Block Copolymer Solutions

Castro S. T. Laicer、Thomas Q. Chastek、Timothy P. Lodge 等 4 位作者2005-10-19Macromolecules

Individual alkanethiol-functionalized gold nanorods act as morphological seeds that specifically template the growth and direction of large, uniform, cylindrical-phase domains from a polystyrene- block -polyisoprene (PS- b -PI) copolymer solution. Adding less than 0.0001 vol % nanorods switched the preference of domai…

Advanced Polymer Synthesis and CharacterizationBlock Copolymer Self-AssemblyPolymer Surface Interaction Studies

Detailed TIMS Study of Ar/C2H2 Expanding Thermal Plasma: Identification of a-C:H Film Growth Precursors

Jan Benedikt、D.C. Schram、M. C. M. van de Sanden2005-10-19The Journal of Physical Chemistry A

Acetylene chemistry is studied by means of threshold ionization mass spectrometry (TIMS) in remote Ar/C(2)H(2) expanding thermal plasma to identify the growth precursors of hydrogenated amorphous carbon (a-C:H) films. More than 20 hydrocarbon species are measured, enabling a comprehensive study of acetylene chemistry…

Diamond and Carbon-based Materials ResearchSemiconductor materials and devicesThin-Film Transistor Technologies

Stoichiometry-Dependent Formation of Quantum Dot−Antibody Bioconjugates: A Complementary Atomic Force Microscopy and Agarose Gel Electrophoresis Study

Barrett J. Nehilla、Tania Q. Vu、Tejal A. Desai2005-10-19The Journal of Physical Chemistry B

The unique advantages of quantum dot (QD) bioconjugates have motivated their application in biological assays. However, physical characterization of bioconjugated QDs after surface modification has often been overlooked. Here, biotinylated antibodies (biotin-IgG) were attached to commercial streptavidin-conjugated qua…

Advanced biosensing and bioanalysis techniquesMolecular Junctions and NanostructuresQuantum Dots Synthesis And Properties

European development of He-cooled divertors for fusion power plants

P. Norajitra、R. Giniyatulin、T. Ihli 等 15 位作者2005-10-19Nuclear Fusion

European development of He-cooled divertors for fusion power plants, Norajitra, P., Giniyatulin, R., Ihli, T., Janeschitz, G., Karditsas, P., Krauss, W., Kruessmann, R., Kuznetsov, V., Maisonnier, D., Mazul, I., Nardi, C., Ovchinnikov, I., Papastergiou, S., Pizzuto, A., Sardain, P.

Superconducting Materials and ApplicationsMagnetic confinement fusion researchFusion materials and technologies

On the importance of optical forces in surface-enhanced Raman scattering (SERS)

Fredrik Svedberg、Mikael Käll2005-10-19Faraday Discussions

This contribution reports on the combination of optical tweezers with SERS spectroscopy of colloidal silver nanoparticles covered by thiophenol. The experimental design is based on two different laser beams, one used for Raman excitation (lamda = 514.5 nm) and one for optical tweezing (lamda=830 nm). For a fixed Raman…

Spectroscopy Techniques in Biomedical and Chemical ResearchGold and Silver Nanoparticles Synthesis and ApplicationsOrbital Angular Momentum in Optics

Structures ofMycobacterium tuberculosispyridoxine 5′-phosphate oxidase and its complexes with flavin mononucleotide and pyridoxal 5′-phosphate

B.K. Biswal、M.M. Cherney、Meitian Wang 等 5 位作者2005-10-19Acta Crystallographica Section D Biological Crystallography

The X-ray crystal structure of a conserved hypothetical protein of molecular weight 16.3 kDa from Mycobacterium tuberculosis corresponding to open reading frame (ORF) Rv1155 has been solved by the multiwavelength anomalous dispersion method and refined at 1.8 A resolution. The crystal structure revealed that Rv1155 is…

Bacterial Genetics and BiotechnologyAmino Acid Enzymes and MetabolismEnzyme Structure and Function

Locked π-Expanded Chlorins in Two Steps from Simple Tetraarylporphyrins

Julien Fouchet、Christophe Jeandon、Romain Ruppert 等 4 位作者2005-10-19Organic Letters

[reaction: see text] Upon tandem Reformatsky reaction, easily accessible porphyrinic ketones give "locked" chlorinic diester. Both ketones and diesters, as bases or palladium complexes, efficiently generate singlet dioxygen, as demonstrated by trapping with cholesterol.

Metal-Catalyzed Oxygenation MechanismsPorphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryPhotodynamic Therapy Research Studies

Partial Structure Factors in 1,4-Polybutadiene. A Combined Neutron Scattering and Molecular Dynamics Simulations Study

Arturo Narros、Arantxa Arbe、F. Álvarez 等 7 位作者2005-10-19Macromolecules

We have investigated the short-range order in 1,4-polybutadiene by combining fully atomistic MD simulations and neutron diffraction with polarization analysis on isotopically labeled samples. Thereby the structure factor corresponding to the fully deuterated sample and the partial structure factor of the fully protona…

Advanced Physical and Chemical Molecular InteractionsNMR spectroscopy and applicationsMaterial Dynamics and Properties

Pressure dependence of the glass temperature in supercooled liquids

Aleksandra Drozd-Rzoska2005-10-19Physical Review E

The description of the pressure evolution of the glass temperature Tg(p) based on experimental data for diethyl phtalate is discussed. First, parameterizations of Tg(P) experimental data applied are briefly given. Then a novel relation based on the modified Simon-Glatzel equation is proposed. Its applications may resu…

Glass properties and applicationsMaterial Dynamics and PropertiesChemical Thermodynamics and Molecular Structure