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Reliability and current carrying capacity of carbon nanotubes

Bingqing Wei、Róbert Vajtai、Pulickel M. Ajayan2001-08-20OpenAlex

The current-carrying capacity and reliability studies of multiwalled carbon nanotubes under high current densities (>109 A/cm2) show that no observable failure in the nanotube structure and no measurable change in the resistance are detected at temperatures up to 250 °C and for time scales up to 2 weeks. Our re…

Carbon Nanotubes in CompositesNanotechnology research and applicationsGraphene research and applications

Sulfonic Acid Doped Thermoreversible Polyaniline Gels. 2. Influence of Sulfonic Acid Content on Morphological, Thermodynamical, and Conductivity Properties

Tushar Jana、Arun K. Nandi2001-08-18Langmuir

Thermoreversible gelation behavior of polyaniline (PANI) in the presence of varying concentrations of sulfonic acids are studied. Four different sulfonic acids are used, e.g., dinonylnaphthalene sulfonic acid (DNNSA), dinonylnaphthalene disulfonic acid (DNNDSA), (±)-camphor-10-sulfonic acid (CSA), and n -dodecyloxo su…

Polydiacetylene-based materials and applicationsAdvanced Sensor and Energy Harvesting MaterialsConducting polymers and applications

Facile Fabrication of Photoelectrochemical Assemblies Consisting of Gold Nanoparticles and a Tris(2,2‘-bipyridine)ruthenium(II)−Viologen Linked Thiol

Yutaka Kuwahara、Tsuyoshi Akiyama、Sunao Yamada2001-08-18Langmuir

Facile fabrication of a modified electrode with gold nanoparticles and a tris(2,2‘-bipyridine)ruthenium(II)−viologen linked thiol ( RuVS ) is described. First, the gold nanoparticles (14 ± 1 nm) were precipitated onto the gold electrode in an aqueous solution. Then, this electrode was immersed into a acetonitrile solu…

Molecular Junctions and NanostructuresElectrochemical Analysis and ApplicationsGold and Silver Nanoparticles Synthesis and Applications

Surface-Grafted Hyperbranched Polymers via Self-Condensing Atom Transfer Radical Polymerization from Silicon Surfaces

Hideharu Mori、Alexander Böker、Georg Krausch 等 4 位作者2001-08-18Macromolecules

A novel synthetic concept for preparing hyperbranched polymers on a planar surface is described, in which a silicon wafer grafted with an initiator layer composed of an α-bromoester fragment is used for a self-condensing vinyl polymerization (SCVP) via atom transfer radical polymerization (ATRP). A large number of nan…

Polymer Surface Interaction StudiesMolecular Junctions and NanostructuresDendrimers and Hyperbranched Polymers

Helical Ribbon Aggregate Composed of a Crown-Appended Cholesterol Derivative Which Acts as an Amphiphilic Gelator of Organic Solvents and as a Template for Chiral Silica Transcription

Jong Hwa Jung、Hedeki Kobayashi、Mitsutoshi Masuda 等 5 位作者2001-08-18OpenAlex

New crown-appended cholesterol-based organogelator 1, which has two cholesterol skeletons as a chiral aggregate-forming site, two amino groups as an acidic proton-binding site, and one crown moiety as a cation-binding site, was synthesized, and the gelation ability was evaluated in organic solvents. It can gelate acet…

Supramolecular Self-Assembly in MaterialsCarbohydrate Chemistry and SynthesisLipid Membrane Structure and Behavior

Electrochemistry of CdS Nanoparticles: A Correlation between Optical and Electrochemical Band Gaps

Santosh K. Haram、Bernadette M. Quinn、Allen J. Bard2001-08-18OpenAlex

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVCommunicationNEXTElectrochemistry of CdS Nanoparticles: A Correlation between Optical and Electrochemical Band GapsSantosh K. Haram, Bernadette M. Quinn, and Allen J. BardView Author Information Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry The University of Texas at Austin, Texas 78712 Cit…

Chalcogenide Semiconductor Thin FilmsQuantum Dots Synthesis And PropertiesMolecular Junctions and Nanostructures

Barley Fiber

Christine E. Fastnaught2001-08-17OpenAlex

Barley is recognized as a unique substrate in the malting and brewing industry. A barley seed produces fiber in the hull, pericarp, and the cell walls of the aleurone and starchy endosperm. Barley fiber can be a byproduct of other processing or one of the primary products from dry or wet milling. Pearling barley grain…

Textile materials and evaluations

Investigation of Polymer Nanostructure Evolution during the Formation of Polymer/Smectic Liquid Crystal Composites

Demetrius T. McCormick、Romana Chavers、C. Allan Guymon2001-08-17Macromolecules

Polymer stabilized liquid crystalline systems (PSLCs) have been of considerable research interest due to their great potential in liquid crystal display applications. Of particular importance in the properties of PSLC systems is the evolution of the polymer nanostructure. The unique characteristics of fluorinated mono…

Advanced Materials and MechanicsLiquid Crystal Research AdvancementsSurfactants and Colloidal Systems

New polymer syntheses. CIX. Biodegradable, alternating copolyesters of terephthalic acid, aliphatic dicarboxylic acids, and alkane diols

Abbas‐Ali Shaik、Martin Richter、Hans R. Kricheldorf 等 4 位作者2001-08-17Journal of Polymer Science Part A Polymer Chemistry

Abstract Copolyesters with an alternating sequence of terephthalic acid and aliphatic dicarboxylic acids were prepared with three different methods. First, dicarboxylic acid dichlorides were reacted with bis(2‐hydroxyethyl)terephthalate (BHET) in refluxing 1,2‐dichlorobenzene. Second, the same monomers were polyconden…

Synthetic Organic Chemistry Methodsbiodegradable polymer synthesis and propertiesCarbon dioxide utilization in catalysis

Spontaner Phasentransfer metallischer Nanopartikel von der organischen in die wässrige Phase

David I. Gittins、Frank Caruso2001-08-17Angewandte Chemie

4-Dimethylaminopyridin (DMAP) macht's möglich: Mit seiner Hilfe lassen sich metallische Nanopartikel effizient von einer organischen in eine wässrige Lösung transferieren. Das Bild zeigt den Transfer von Gold-Nanopartikeln von Toluol in die wässrige Phase durch Zugabe von DMAP (0.1 M, pH 10.5). Mit dieser Methode ist…

Quantum Dots Synthesis And PropertiesGold and Silver Nanoparticles Synthesis and ApplicationsMolecular Junctions and Nanostructures

Efficient Polymer Cyclization by Electrostatic Self-Assembly and Covalent Fixation with Telechelic Poly(tetrahydrofuran) Having Cyclic Ammonium Salt Groups

Hideaki Oike、Takayuki Mouri、Yasuyuki Tezuka2001-08-17Macromolecules

Uniform-size poly(tetrahydrofuran)s (poly(THF)s) having N -phenyl or N -methylpyrrolidinium salt end groups ( 1 p and 1 m, respectively) carrying a dicarboxylate counteranion have been prepared as ionic polymer precursors for an intramolecular cyclization reaction. Thus, 4,4‘-biphenyldicarboxylate ( 2a ) was first int…

Chemical Synthesis and AnalysisAdvanced Polymer Synthesis and CharacterizationDendrimers and Hyperbranched Polymers

Caged Thiophosphotyrosine Peptides

Keyong Zou、W. Todd Miller、Richard S. Givens 等 4 位作者2001-08-17Angewandte Chemie International Edition

Caged but not trapped! Caged reagents are molecules from which biological effectors are released by photolysis. Here, p-hydroxyphenacyl bromide is used to derivatize a model peptide containing a thiophosphotyrosine residue in order to mimic phosphorylation at tyrosine. Upon photolysis, a biologically active peptide is…

Chemical Synthesis and AnalysisReceptor Mechanisms and SignalingPhotochromic and Fluorescence Chemistry

A New Synthetic Route to Benzoxazole Polymer via Tandem Claisen Rearrangement

Gang Yang、Shin‐Ichiro Matsuzono、Emiko Koyama 等 5 位作者2001-08-17Macromolecules

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVCommunication to the...Communication to the EditorNEXTA New Synthetic Route to Benzoxazole Polymer via Tandem Claisen RearrangementGang Yang, Shin-ichiro Matsuzono, Emiko Koyama, Hideo Tokuhisa, and Kazuhisa HirataniView Author Information Nanoarchtectonics Research Center, National In…

Synthesis and properties of polymersSynthetic Organic Chemistry MethodsSupramolecular Chemistry and Complexes

Ferromagnetic Coupling through Spin Polarization in a Dinuclear Copper(II) Metallacyclophane

Isabel Fernández、Rafael Ruiz‐García、Juan Faus 等 9 位作者2001-08-17Angewandte Chemie

Von organischen Radikalen zu Metallkomplexen konnte das bekannte Konzept für Ferroelektrika erfolgreich ausgedehnt werden: Die Abbildung zeigt ein Cyclophan-artiges Molekül mit einem Triplett-Grundzustand, in dem zwei CuII-Zentren von einem doppelten m-Phenylendiamid-Gerüst zusammengehalten werden.

Magnetism in coordination complexesSynthesis and Properties of Aromatic CompoundsOrganometallic Complex Synthesis and Catalysis

Excited-State Dynamics of 5,10,15,20-Tetraphenyl- 21H,23H-porphine Manganese(III) Chloride Encapsulated in TiMCM-41 and MCM-41; Proved by fs-Diffuse Reflectance Laser Photolysis

Yanghee Kim、Jun Rye Choi、Minjoong Yoon 等 6 位作者2001-08-17The Journal of Physical Chemistry B

5,10,15,20-Tetraphenyl-21 H,23 H -porphine manganese(III) chloride (Mn III TPP(Cl)) was encapsulated into MCM-41 and TiMCM-41, and its photoinduced electron transfer had been studied by using femtosecond diffuse reflectance photolysis. Two different transient species (c.a. 10 ps and c.a. 80 ps) were observed. The shor…

TiO2 Photocatalysis and Solar CellsPhotochemistry and Electron Transfer StudiesPorphyrin and Phthalocyanine Chemistry

Real-Time 1−2 Plane SAXS Measurements of Molecular Orientation in Sheared Liquid Crystalline Polymers

Franklin E. Caputo、Wesley R. Burghardt2001-08-17Macromolecules

We report studies on the average molecular orientation state in steady and transient shear flow of two lyotropic liquid crystalline polymers: poly(benzyl glutamate) [PBG] and hydroxypropylcellulose [HPC], both in m -cresol solution. An annular cone and plate X-ray shear cell is used to probe molecular orientation in t…

Block Copolymer Self-AssemblyRheology and Fluid Dynamics StudiesLiquid Crystal Research Advancements

Alkyl and Aryl Substituted Corroles. 2. Synthesis and Characterization of Linked “Face-to-Face” Biscorroles. X-ray Structure of (BCA)Co2(py)3, Where BCA Represents a Biscorrole with an Anthracenyl Bridge

Roger Guilard、François Jérôme、Jean‐Michel Barbe 等 9 位作者2001-08-17Inorganic Chemistry

The synthesis, spectroscopic properties, and electrochemistry of (BCA)Co(2) and (BCB)Co(2) are described where BCA and BCB represent biscorroles linked by an anthracenyl (A) or a biphenylenyl (B) bridge. The pyridine and CO binding properties of (BCA)Co(2) and (BCB)Co(2) are also presented, and one of the compounds in…

Metal-Catalyzed Oxygenation MechanismsSurface Chemistry and CatalysisPorphyrin and Phthalocyanine Chemistry

Synthesis and Light-Emitting Properties of Difunctional Dendritic Distyrylstilbenes

Chi Chung Kwok、Man Shing Wong2001-08-17Macromolecules

A novel series of poly(benzyl ether) type dendritic distyrylbenzenes bearing various electron or hole affinitive moieties including 1,3,4-oxadiazole, cyano, and propoxy groups on the outer surface of the first- and second-generations dendritic wedges have been synthesized for blue-light emission. Both theoretical and…

Dendrimers and Hyperbranched PolymersOrganic Electronics and PhotovoltaicsOrganic Light-Emitting Diodes Research

Preparation, Structure, and Properties of a New Giant Manganese Oxo-Alkoxide Wheel, [Mn19O12(OC2H4OCH3)14(HOC2H4OCH3)10]⋅HOC2H4OCH3

I. Annika M. Pohl、Lars Westin、M. Kritikos2001-08-17Chemistry - A European Journal

Alkoxides are of great interest as precursors for sol-gel processing of advanced ceramic materials, but there is very little general knowledge about the low-valent 3d-element alkoxides. The novel oxo-alkoxide, [Mn19O12(moe)14-(moeH)10].MOEH (MOE = OC2H2-OCH3), was prepared, by metathesis and auto-decomposition, from M…

Metal-Organic Frameworks: Synthesis and ApplicationsMesoporous Materials and CatalysisPolyoxometalates: Synthesis and Applications

Thermal Spin Crossover in Binuclear Iron(II) Helicates: Negative Cooperativity and a Mixed Spin State in Solution

Shane G. Telfer、Bernard Bocquet、Alan F. Williams2001-08-17Inorganic Chemistry

Comparison of the thermal spin crossover transition in solution of a Fe(II) dinuclear triple helicate with the analogous mononuclear complex shows that the helicate transition takes place over a wider temperature range in a two step process, implying negative cooperativity.

Lanthanide and Transition Metal ComplexesMagnetism in coordination complexesElectron Spin Resonance Studies