Materials Literature

文献浏览

按标题、摘要、年份、主题和来源检索公开元数据。结果保留作者、摘要、分类与原始来源链接。

清除
第 271542 / 288569 页 · 当前展示 5,430,821–5,430,840 / 5,771,370 条匹配结果 · 摘要仅作预览

Insights into the Interactions between Dendrimers and Bioactive Surfactants: 3. Size-Dependent and Hydrophobic Property-Dependent Encapsulation of Bile Salts

Qinglin Wu、Yiyun Cheng、Jingjing Hu 等 5 位作者2009-09-03The Journal of Physical Chemistry B

The supramolecular structures of dendrimer-bile salt complexes have been investigated by multidimensional and multinuclear NMR techniques, such as (1)H NMR, COSY, TOCSY, NOESY, and DOSY. 2D-NOESY analysis indicated the localization of bile salt in the interior pockets of dendrimers. The orientation of the guest in the…

Metal-Organic Frameworks: Synthesis and ApplicationsAdvanced Polymer Synthesis and CharacterizationDendrimers and Hyperbranched Polymers

Metadynamics simulations of calcite crystallization on self-assembled monolayers

David Quigley、P. Mark Rodger、Colin L. Freeman 等 5 位作者2009-09-03The Journal of Chemical Physics

We show that recent developments in the application of metadynamics methods to direct simulations of crystallization make it possible to predict the orientation of crystals grown on self-assembled monolayers. In contrast to previous studies, the method allows for dynamic treatment of the organic component and the incl…

Calcium Carbonate Crystallization and InhibitionMinerals Flotation and Separation TechniquesCrystallization and Solubility Studies

Three‐dimensional Electrical Property Mapping with Nanometer Resolution

Alexander Alekseev、А. Е. Efimov、Kangbo Lü 等 4 位作者2009-09-03Advanced Materials

The conductivity behavior of MWCNT networks within the volume of polymer nanocomposite samples is analyzed with nanometer resolution in all three dimensions. It is demonstrated that close to but above the percolation threshold for electrical conduction most of the MWCNTs do not contribute to the conductive network wit…

Carbon Nanotubes in CompositesGraphene research and applicationsConducting polymers and applications

Highly Effective and Green Catalytic Approach Toward α,ω‐Dihydroxy‐Telechelic Poly(trimethylenecarbonate)

Marion Hélou、Olivier Miserque、Jean‐Michel Brusson 等 5 位作者2009-09-03Macromolecular Rapid Communications

α,ω-Dihydroxy-telechelic poly(trimethylenecarbonate), HO-PTMC-OH, is synthesized from the controlled "immortal" ring-opening polymerization (ROP) of trimethylene carbonate under mild conditions (bulk, 60 °C), using ZnEt(2) or, more efficiently, [(BDI)Zn(N(SiMe(3) )(2) )] (BDI = CH(CMeNC(6) H(3) -2,6-iPr(2) )(2) ) as c…

Organometallic Complex Synthesis and Catalysisbiodegradable polymer synthesis and propertiesCarbon dioxide utilization in catalysis

Mechanochemical Synthesis of Sodium Borohydride by Recycling Sodium Metaborate

Ling‐Yan Kong、Xinyu Cui、Huazi Jin 等 6 位作者2009-09-03Energy & Fuels

Hydrogen can be easily produced from the catalytic hydrolysis of sodium borohydride (NaBH 4 ), with sodium metaborate (NaBO 2 ) being the co-product. If NaBO 2 can be economically recycled in the process, NaBH 4 could be considered as a promising hydrogen carrier in fuel cells because of its high hydrogen content. In…

Fuel Cells and Related MaterialsHydrogen Storage and MaterialsNuclear Materials and Properties

Aggregate Structure and Free Energy Changes in Chromonic Liquid Crystals

Alexandra J. Dickinson、Nicholas D. LaRacuente、Christopher B. McKitterick 等 4 位作者2009-09-03Molecular Crystals and Liquid Crystals

Past and recent x-ray and absorption data on chromonic liquid crystals are analyzed in a consistent manner to reveal both the cross-sectional areas and stacking free energy changes for a number of systems. Two tentative conclusions result from this study. First, the locations of the charged groups on the dye molecule…

Liquid Crystal Research AdvancementsSurfactants and Colloidal SystemsPhotochemistry and Electron Transfer Studies

Syntheses, Structures, and Fluorescent Properties of 2-(1H-Imidazol-2-yl)phenols and Their Neutral Zn(II) Complexes

Abiodun Omokehinde Eseola、Wen Li、Rong Gao 等 8 位作者2009-09-03Inorganic Chemistry

A series of 2-(imidazole-2-yl)phenol ligands L1-L6 with the general composition 4-R(4)-5-R(3)-6-R(2)-2-(4,5-R(1),R(1)-1H-imidazole-2-yl)phenol (L1: R(1) = C(2)H(5), R(2) = R(3) = R(4) = H; L2: R(1) = C(6)H(5), R(2) = R(3) = R(4) = H; L3: R(1) = C(6)H(5), R(3) = OCH(3), R(2) = R(4) = H; L4: R(1) = C(6)H(5), R(4) = OCH(…

Organic Light-Emitting Diodes ResearchConducting polymers and applicationsLuminescence and Fluorescent Materials

Growth of Sn-Doped β-Ga2O3 Nanowires and Ga2O3−SnO2 Heterostructures for Gas Sensing Applications

Lena Mazeina、Yoosuf N. Picard、Serguei I. Maximenko 等 8 位作者2009-09-03Crystal Growth & Design

Although β-Ga 2 O 3 thin films and nanowires (NWs) show promise as very stable and reliable active components for high temperature gas sensors, their use at room temperatures is limited due to poor electrical conductivity. To address this problem, we grew Sn-doped β-Ga 2 O 3 nanowires by the vapor−liquid−solid (VLS) a…

ZnO doping and propertiesGas Sensing Nanomaterials and SensorsGa2O3 and related materials

Synthesis and Surface Modification of Birefringent Vaterite Microspheres

Robert Vogel、Martin Persson、Chao Feng 等 8 位作者2009-09-03Langmuir

This paper reports on the synthesis of birefringent vaterite microspheres with narrow size distribution using a seeded growth method. In a post-treatment the microspheres were stabilized and functionalized through coating with a combination of organosilica and silica. The coating vastly enhanced the stability of the v…

Microfluidic and Capillary Electrophoresis ApplicationsMolecular Junctions and NanostructuresDiatoms and Algae Research

Lithographic Alignment of Discotic Liquid Crystals: A New Time–Temperature Integrating Framework

Massimiliano Cavallini、Annalisa Calò、Pablo Stoliar 等 11 位作者2009-09-03Advanced Materials

Liquid crystals are a successful example of how the control of self-assembly via chemical design leads to novel applications. Direct patterning of a continuous metal-free mesogenic phthalocyanine film (discotick liquid crystals) is shown by the spatial control of columns orientation by unconventional lithography. Thes…

Liquid Crystal Research AdvancementsNonlinear Dynamics and Pattern FormationAdvanced Materials and Mechanics

Cytotoxicity Effects of Different Surfactant Molecules Conjugated to Carbon Nanotubes on Human Astrocytoma Cells

Lifeng Dong、Colette M. Witkowski、Michael Craig 等 5 位作者2009-09-03Nanoscale Research Letters

Phase contrast and epifluorescence microscopy were utilized to monitor morphological changes in human astrocytoma cells during a time-course exposure to single-walled carbon nanotube (SWCNT) conjugates with different surfactants and to investigate sub-cellular distribution of the nanotube conjugates, respectively. Exp…

Nanoparticle-Based Drug DeliveryGraphene and Nanomaterials Applications

Predicting stable stoichiometries of compounds via evolutionary global space-group optimization

Giancarlo Trimarchi、A. J. Freeman、Alex Zunger2009-09-03Physical Review B

Whereas the Daltonian atom-to-atom ratios in ordinary molecules are well understood via the traditional theory of valence, the naturally occurring stoichiometries in intermetallic compounds ${A}_{p}{B}_{q}$, as revealed by phase-diagram compilations, are often surprising. Even equal-valence elements $A$ and $B$ give r…

Machine Learning in Materials ScienceX-ray Diffraction in CrystallographyAdvanced Materials Characterization Techniques

Three-Dimensional Hydrogel Model Using Adipose-Derived Stem Cells for Vocal Fold Augmentation

Hyoungshin Park、Sandeep S. Karajanagi、Kathryn E. Wolak 等 10 位作者2009-09-03Tissue Engineering Part A

Adipose-derived stem cells (ASCs) may provide a clinical option for rebuilding damaged superficial lamina propria of the vocal fold. We investigated the effects of five hydrogels (hyaluronic acid [HA], collagen, fibrin, and cogels of fibrin-collagen and fibrin-HA) on the differentiation of ASCs, with the long-term goa…

Electrospun Nanofibers in Biomedical ApplicationsTracheal and airway disordersTissue Engineering and Regenerative Medicine

On the difficulties of present theoretical models to predict the oxidation state of atomic Au adsorbed on regular sites of CeO2(111)

María M. Branda、Norberto J. Castellani、Ricardo Grau‐Crespo 等 8 位作者2009-09-03The Journal of Chemical Physics

The electronic structure and oxidation state of atomic Au adsorbed on a perfect CeO(2)(111) surface have been investigated in detail by means of periodic density functional theory-based calculations, using the LDA+U and GGA+U potentials for a broad range of U values, complemented with calculations employing the HSE06…

Advanced Chemical Physics StudiesCatalytic Processes in Materials ScienceRadioactive element chemistry and processing

Thermodynamic Selection of Steric Zipper Patterns in the Amyloid Cross-β Spine

Jiyong Park、B. Kahng、Wonmuk Hwang2009-09-03PLoS Computational Biology

At the core of amyloid fibrils is the cross-beta spine, a long tape of beta-sheets formed by the constituent proteins. Recent high-resolution x-ray studies show that the unit of this filamentous structure is a beta-sheet bilayer with side chains within the bilayer forming a tightly interdigitating "steric zipper" inte…

Protein Structure and DynamicsAlzheimer's disease research and treatmentsSupramolecular Self-Assembly in Materials

Enhanced multiferroic properties of BiFeO3thin films by Nd and high-valence Mo co-doping

Zhongqiang Hu、Meiya Li、Benfang Yu 等 7 位作者2009-09-03Journal of Physics D Applied Physics

Pure BiFeO3 (BFO), Nd-doped BFO (BNF) and Nd and Mo co-doped BFO (BNFM) multiferroic thin films were prepared by pulsed laser deposition on Pt/Ti/SiO2/Si substrates. Among these films, the BNFM film exhibited the lowest dielectric loss and leakage current density, a well-saturated P–E loop, excellent charge-retaining…

Ferroelectric and Piezoelectric MaterialsMagnetic and transport properties of perovskites and related materialsMultiferroics and related materials

Structure/Processing Relationships of Highly Ordered Lead Salt Nanocrystal Superlattices

Tobias Hanrath、Joshua J. Choi、Detlef‐M. Smilgies2009-09-03ACS Nano

We investigated the influence of processing conditions, nanocrystal/substrate interactions and solvent evaporation rate on the ordering of strongly interacting nanocrystals by synergistically combining electron microscopy and synchrotron-based small-angle X-ray scattering analysis. Spin-cast PbSe nanocrystal films exh…

Quantum Dots Synthesis And PropertiesChalcogenide Semiconductor Thin FilmsCopper-based nanomaterials and applications

Electrochemical double layer capacitor electrodes using aligned carbon nanotubes grown directly on metals

Rakesh Shah、Xianfeng Zhang、Saikat Talapatra2009-09-03Nanotechnology

We report on the fabrication of electrochemical double layer capacitor (EDLC) electrodes with aligned carbon nanotubes (CNTs) grown directly on conductive substrates using an air assisted chemical vapor deposition technique. The fabricated EDLCs showed very small equivalent series resistances (approximately few hundre…

Supercapacitor Materials and FabricationConducting polymers and applicationsAdvanced battery technologies research

Development of an Ibuprofen‐releasing biodegradable PLA/PGA electrospun scaffold for tissue regeneration

Irene Cantón、Robert McKean、Mirren Charnley 等 7 位作者2009-09-03Biotechnology and Bioengineering

Our aim was to develop a biodegradable fibrous dressing to act as a tissue guide for in situ wound repair while releasing Ibuprofen to reduce inflammation in wounds and reduce pain for patients on dressing changes. Dissolving the acid form of Ibuprofen (from 1% to 10% by weight) in the same solvent as 75% polylactide,…

Electrospun Nanofibers in Biomedical ApplicationsWound Healing and TreatmentsTissue Engineering and Regenerative Medicine

Investigating Mechanical Behaviors of Silica Nanoparticle Reinforced Composites

Jia‐Lin Tsai、Hung Hsiao、Yi-Lieh Cheng2009-09-03Journal of Composite Materials

The research is aimed to investigate the mechanical behaviors of epoxy-based nanocomposites reinforced with spherical nanoparticles. Five different contents of silica nanoparticles — 5, 10, 15, 20, and 40 wt% — were introduced in the samples. Through a sol—gel technique, the silica particles with a diameter of 25 nm w…

Mechanical Behavior of CompositesPolymer Nanocomposites and PropertiesEpoxy Resin Curing Processes