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Localization of the dopant in Ge:Mn diluted magnetic semiconductors by x-ray absorption at the Mn K edge

R. Gunnella、L. Morresi、N. Pinto 等 10 位作者2010-05-05Journal of Physics Condensed Matter

A unitary picture of the structural properties of Mn(x)Ge(1-x) diluted alloys fabricated by either ion implantation or molecular beam epitaxy (MBE), at various growth temperatures (from 80 to about 623 K) and few per cent concentrations, is proposed. Analysis is based on synchrotron radiation x-ray absorption spectros…

Magnetic properties of thin filmsZnO doping and propertiesThin-Film Transistor Technologies

Spin-Phonon Coupling Effects in Antiferromagnetic Cr<SUB>2</SUB>O<SUB>3</SUB> Nanoparticles

C-H Hung、P.T.K. Shih、F-Y Wu 等 7 位作者2010-05-05Journal of Nanoscience and Nanotechnology

In the present work we use Raman microscopy to investigate the size effect of spin-phonon coupling in antiferromagnetic Cr2O3 nanoparticles. The peculiarities of the dependency of the phonon wave number on temperature (with a relatively weak peak at 293 cm(-1)) can be attributed to the spin-phonon coupling. The variat…

2D Materials and ApplicationsMultiferroics and related materialsHeusler alloys: electronic and magnetic properties

Fabrication of Free Standing Anodic Titanium Oxide Membranes with Clean Surface Using Recycling Process

Xianhui Meng、Tae Young Lee、Huiyu Chen 等 7 位作者2010-05-05Journal of Nanoscience and Nanotechnology

Large area of self-organized, free standing anodic titanium oxide (ATO) nanotube membranes with clean surfaces were facilely prepared to desired lengths via electrochemical anodization of highly pure Ti sheets in an ethylene glycol electrolyte, with a small amount of NH4F and H2O at 50 V, followed by self-detachment o…

Electrospun Nanofibers in Biomedical ApplicationsAdvanced Machining and Optimization TechniquesAnodic Oxide Films and Nanostructures

Mounted Nanoporous Anodic Alumina Thin Films as Planar Optical Waveguides

Thomas D. Lazzara、King Hang Aaron Lau、Wolfgang Knoll2010-05-05Journal of Nanoscience and Nanotechnology

Solid-supported thin films of self-organized nanoporous anodic aluminum oxide (AAO) have been widely employed for the template preparation of nanostructured functional materials. Recently, the use of nanoporous AAO thin films in optical waveguide spectroscopy (OWS) has been explored for high sensitivity, in situ monit…

Plasmonic and Surface Plasmon ResearchPhotonic Crystals and ApplicationsAnodic Oxide Films and Nanostructures

Scintillation SE detector for variable pressure scanning electron microscopes

Josef Jirák、Vilém Neděla、Peter Černoch 等 5 位作者2010-05-05Journal of Microscopy

We present results obtained with a new scintillation detector of secondary electrons for the variable pressure scanning electron microscope. A detector design is based on the positioning of a single crystal scintillator within a scintillator chamber separated from the specimen chamber by two apertures. This solution e…

Particle Detector Development and PerformanceElectron and X-Ray Spectroscopy TechniquesElectronic and Structural Properties of Oxides

Porcine skin as a source of biodegradable matrices: alkaline treatment and glutaraldehyde crosslinking

Fabiana Tessari Rodrigues、Virgínia da Conceição Amaro Martins、Ana Maria de Guzzi Plepis2010-05-05Polímeros

In this work, the modifications promoted by alkaline hydrolysis and glutaraldehyde (GA) crosslinking on type I collagen found in porcine skin have been studied. Collagen matrices were obtained from the alkaline hydrolysis of porcine skin, with subsequent GA crosslinking in different concentrations and reaction times.…

Electrospun Nanofibers in Biomedical ApplicationsCollagen: Extraction and CharacterizationTissue Engineering and Regenerative Medicine

Characterization and Structure Evolution of Ca–Al–CO<SUB>3</SUB> Hydrotalcite Film for High Temperature CO<SUB>2</SUB> Adsorption

Chih-Hsiang Wu、Yen-Po Chang、San‐Yuan Chen 等 6 位作者2010-05-05Journal of Nanoscience and Nanotechnology

In this work, monodispersed layered double hydroxide (Ca-Al LDHs) nanoparticles were synthesized by hydrothermal coprecipitation. Uniform thin films of layered double hydroxide on porous anodic aluminum oxide (AAO) substrates were formed by a direct precipitation process in a homogeneous suspension containing monodisp…

Supercapacitor Materials and FabricationCarbon Dioxide Capture TechnologiesLayered Double Hydroxides Synthesis and Applications

Topologically Closed Macromolecules Made of Single Walled Carbon Nanotubes—'Super'-Fullerenes

V. R. Coluci、R. P. B. dos Santos、Douglas S. Galvão2010-05-05Journal of Nanoscience and Nanotechnology

We propose and theoretically investigated a new class of topologically closed macromolecules built using single walled carbon nanotubes. These macromolecules are based on the fullerene architecture. Classical molecular dynamics simulations were used to predict their stability, thermal, vibrational, and mechanical prop…

Carbon Nanotubes in CompositesFullerene Chemistry and ApplicationsBoron and Carbon Nanomaterials Research

Large-Scale Synthesis of Mullite Nanowires by Molten Salt Method

Kaifu Huo、Boquan Zhu、Jijiang Fu 等 5 位作者2010-05-05Journal of Nanoscience and Nanotechnology

Single-crystalline mullite (3Al2O3 2SiO2) nanowires have been produced in large quantities by a low cost and environmentally benign molten salt synthesis (MSS) method. The raw materials, Al2(SO4)3 and SiO2 powders, react in molten Na2SO4 at 1000 degrees C to produce mullite nanowires without the use of surfactants or…

Advanced ceramic materials synthesisMXene and MAX Phase MaterialsMicrowave Dielectric Ceramics Synthesis

Predictive Modeling of Non-Isothermal Crystallization in the Solidification of Polyoxymethylene Melt

Ying‐Guo Zhou、Sheng Lu、Guang‐Long Wang 等 4 位作者2010-05-05Polymer-Plastics Technology and Engineering

The predictive modeling of non-isothermal crystallization of polyoxymethylene (POM) melt was proposed based on an isothermal crystallization experiment. The development of crystallinity and crystallization morphological evolution was simulated by considering the process of crystallization includes the three steps: nuc…

Polymer crystallization and propertiesRheology and Fluid Dynamics StudiesInjection Molding Process and Properties

Effects of operating conditions on particle size in sonocrystallization

Hussein Oubani、Ali Abbas、Mourtada Srour 等 4 位作者2010-05-05Asia-Pacific Journal of Chemical Engineering

Abstract This work presents systematic investigations on sonocrystallization to elucidate the effects of key variables on sonocrystallization product properties. A novel continuous flow sonocrystallization apparatus was used to prepare NaCl microparticles from a NaCl–ethanol–water antisolvent system. By implementing a…

Innovative Microfluidic and Catalytic Techniques InnovationUltrasound and Cavitation PhenomenaCrystallization and Solubility Studies

Cost‐Affordable Technique Involving Equal Channel Angular Pressing for the Manufacturing of Ultrafine Grained Sheets of an Al–Li–Mg–Sc Alloy

Rustam Kaibyshev、Damir Tagirov、Anna Mogucheva2010-05-05Advanced Engineering Materials

Abstract A two‐step process consisting of modified equal channel angular pressing (ECAP) and subsequent isothermal rolling (IR) was developed to produce thin sheets of aluminum alloys with ultra‐fine grained (UFG) structure. Significant increase in the efficiency of ECAP was attained by using flat billets and a back p…

Microstructure and mechanical propertiesMetal Forming Simulation TechniquesMetallurgy and Material Forming

Corrosion Behavior of Aluminum Doped Diamond-Like Carbon Thin Films in NaCl Aqueous Solution

Nay Win Khun、Erjia Liu2010-05-05Journal of Nanoscience and Nanotechnology

Aluminum doped diamond-like carbon (DLC:Al) thin films were deposited on n-Si(100) substrates by co-sputtering a graphite target under a fixed DC power (650 W) and an aluminum target under varying DC power (10-90 W) at room temperature. The structure, adhesion strength and surface morphology of the DLC:Al films were c…

Metal and Thin Film MechanicsDiamond and Carbon-based Materials ResearchAdvanced Surface Polishing Techniques

A Biomimetic Copper Corrole – Preparation, Characterization, and Reconstitution with Horse Heart Apomyoglobin

Martin Bröring、Frédérique Brégier、Olaf Burghaus 等 4 位作者2010-05-05Zeitschrift für anorganische und allgemeine Chemie

Abstract A copper corrole with biomimetic propionate side chains was prepared as a novel heme analog by metalation of the respective ligand as the dimethylester with copper(II) acetate hydrate and subsequent saponification with LiOH. The metalated dimethylester was characterized by spectroscopic and crystallographic m…

Magnetism in coordination complexesPorphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryMetal-Catalyzed Oxygenation Mechanisms

Biocompósitos de matriz glioxal-fenol reforçada com celulose microcristalina

Elaine C. Ramires、Jackson D. Megiatto、Christian Gardrat 等 5 位作者2010-05-05Polímeros

Glioxal pode ser obtido a partir de biomassa (como da oxidação de lipídeos) e não é tóxico ou volátil, tendo sido por isso utilizado no presente trabalho como substituto de formaldeído na preparação de resina fenólica do tipo novolaca, sendo usado como catalisador o ácido oxálico, que também pode ser obtido de fontes…

Natural Fiber Reinforced CompositesAdvanced Cellulose Research Studiesbiodegradable polymer synthesis and properties

HAADF-STEM observations of aΣ13 grain boundary in α-Al2O3from two orthogonal directions

S. Azuma、N. Shibata、Scott D. Findlay 等 6 位作者2010-05-05Philosophical Magazine Letters

Atomic structure of a Σ = 13, grain boundary in α-Al2O3 was directly observed by aberration-corrected Z-contrast scanning transmission electron microscopy. Combining observations from two orthogonal directions parallel to the grain boundary plane , the three-dimensional atomic configuration of the grain boundary core…

Microstructure and mechanical propertiesCorrosion Behavior and InhibitionX-ray Diffraction in Crystallography

Boron(III) Induced Skeletal Rearrangement of Hexaphyrin(1.1.1.1.1.1) to Hexaphyrin(2.1.1.0.1.1)

Kohei Moriya、Shohei Saito、Atsuhiro Osuka2010-05-05Angewandte Chemie

π-System, hab Acht! Die Titelumlagerung liefert das achterförmige Hexaphyrin(2.1.1.0.1.1) (siehe Schema), in dem im Zuge von Redoxreaktionen zwischen 30π- und 28π-Elektronensystemen die BIII-Zentren zwischen trigonaler und tetraedrischer Koordination wechseln. Das Hexaphyrin(2.1.1.0.1.1) kann nach dem Entfernen der BI…

Metal complexes synthesis and propertiesPorphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryMetal-Catalyzed Oxygenation Mechanisms

Electrochemical Design of Two-Dimensional Au Nanocone Arrays Using Porous Anodic Alumina Membranes with Conical Holes

Yusuke Yamauchi、Liang Wang、Hamed Ataee‐Esfahani 等 6 位作者2010-05-05Journal of Nanoscience and Nanotechnology

We report step-by-step electrochemical design of two-dimensional (2D) Au nanocone arrays by using novel porous anodic alumina membranes with conical holes. The cones with desirable aspect ratios can be fabricated by using the PAA templates with different aspect ratios. The Au nanocone arrays show high potentials as SE…

Semiconductor materials and devicesMolecular Junctions and NanostructuresAnodic Oxide Films and Nanostructures

Investigation on Physico-Mechanical Properties, Water, Thermal and Chemical Ageing of Unsaturated Polyester/Turmeric Spent Composites

Murtuza Ali Syed、Siddaramaiah、Raihan Taqui Syed 等 4 位作者2010-05-05Polymer-Plastics Technology and Engineering

Nutraceutical industrial residues are potential fillers to fabricate green or eco-friendly polymeric composite materials as they are, less costly and easily available. Attempts have been made to use turmeric spent (TS)—a nutraceutical industry waste with a high E-factor to improve need-based properties of plastics. A…

Polymer Nanocomposites and PropertiesNatural Fiber Reinforced Compositesbiodegradable polymer synthesis and properties

CuLn complexes with a single μ-oximato bridge

Jean‐Pierre Costes、Laure Vendier2010-05-05Comptes Rendus Chimie

Two original dinuclear (Ln Yb, 3 and Ln Er, 4 ) and one trinuclear Cu II Ln III Cu II (Ln Gd, 5) complexes derived from a polydentate non symmetrical Schiff base ligand H 2 L have been prepared. The ligand possesses two functions (phenol and oxime) able to coordinate the Ln ions, but structural studies (X-ray diffract…

Metal complexes synthesis and propertiesMagnetism in coordination complexesLanthanide and Transition Metal Complexes