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Signal-to-media-noise ratio improvement of CoCrPt-SiO2 granular perpendicular media by stacked Ru underlayer

R. Mukai、Takuya Uzumaki、Atsushi Tanaka2005-03-01Journal of Applied Physics

In this work we have developed a stacked Ru underlayer and have studied its effects on the improvement of recording performances for CoCrPt-SiO2 granular-type dual-layer perpendicular media. The c-axis distribution ΔΘ50 of the 13.2 nm thick stacked Ru underlayer was 4.5°, which was about 33% smaller than that of Ru mo…

Photonic and Optical DevicesAdvanced Antenna and Metasurface TechnologiesOptical Coatings and Gratings

Phase Behavior of the Melt of Polystyrene−Poly(ethylene oxide) Metallo-Supramolecular Diblock Copolymer with Bulky Counterions

Mahmoud Al‐Hussein、Wim H. de Jeu、Bas G. G. Lohmeijer 等 4 位作者2005-03-01Macromolecules

The melt morphology of polystyrene−poly(ethylene oxide) metallo-supramolecular diblock copolymer has been investigated using small-angle X-ray scattering. The two polymer blocks are linked via a bis(terpyridine)ruthenium(II) ion complex, and tetraphenylborate counterions are used to neutralize the copolymer. A highly…

Advanced Polymer Synthesis and CharacterizationPolymer Surface Interaction StudiesBlock Copolymer Self-Assembly

Design and Evaluation of Inclusion Resolutions, Based on Readily Available Host Compounds

Simona Müller、M.C. Afraz、R. De Gelder 等 7 位作者2005-03-01European Journal of Organic Chemistry

Abstract Resolution of enantiomers through selective crystallisation of diastereomeric inclusion compounds can extend the scope of traditional racemate resolution beyond salt forming compounds. To assess the practical value of this approach the literature was carefully screened and promising results were checked. Also…

Computational Drug Discovery MethodsCrystallography and molecular interactionsCrystallization and Solubility Studies

Use of a Mathematical Model to Describe the Barrier Properties of Edible Films

Givianna Guiliana Buonocore、Amalia Conte、Matteo Alessandro Del Nobile2005-03-01Journal of Food Science

ABSTRACT: A study on the influence of the solubilization and diffusion process on the barrier properties of 4 different edible films is presented. The water and oxygen barrier properties of zein, alginate, casein, and chitosan films were measured at 25°C. A mathematical model was fitted to the experimental data to obt…

Proteins in Food SystemsNanocomposite Films for Food PackagingMicroencapsulation and Drying Processes

Low Temperature Sintering and Piezoelectric Properties in Pb(ZrxTi1-x)O3–Pb(Zn1/3Nb2/3)O3–Pb(Ni1/3Nb2/3)O3 Ceramics

Cheol‐Woo Ahn、Hyun‐Cheol Song、Seung Ho Park 等 8 位作者2005-03-01Japanese Journal of Applied Physics

High-power ceramics of the composition 0.8Pb(Zr 0.5 Ti 0.5 )O 3 –0.2Pb[(Zn 0.8 Ni 0.2 ) 1/3 Nb 2/3 ]O 3 (0.8PZT–0.2PZNN) + 0.5 wt% MnO 2 have excellent piezoelectric and dielectric properties such as d 33 =320 pC/N, ε 33 T / ε o =1227, k p =0.54, and Q m =1265. However, the sintering temperature of this composition is…

Ferroelectric and Piezoelectric MaterialsAcoustic Wave Resonator TechnologiesDielectric materials and actuators

Caracterização de resíduos de copolímeros de etileno-acetato de vinila - EVA

Ademir J. Zattera、Otávio Bianchi、Mára Zeni 等 4 位作者2005-03-01Polímeros

O poli[(etileno)-co-(acetato de vinila)] (EVA) possui grande aplicação na indústria calçadista, sendo utilizado na confecção de placas expandidas para posterior corte de palmilhas e entressolas. Estudos realizados na região sul do Brasil mostraram que os resíduos gerados pela indústria calçadista foram superiores a 20…

Nanocomposite Films for Food PackagingNatural Fiber Reinforced Compositesbiodegradable polymer synthesis and properties

Mosaic, Single‐Crystal CaCO3 Thin Films Fabricated on Modified Polymer Templates

Joong Tark Han、X XU、D. H. Kim 等 4 位作者2005-03-01Advanced Functional Materials

Abstract Mosaic, single‐crystal CaCO 3 thin films have been prepared on modified poly(ethylene terephthalate) (PET) templates. Surface modification of PET through the introduction of carboxylic acid groups (COOH‐PET), and the subsequent physical and chemical adsorption of poly(allylamine hydrochloride) (PAH) at pH 8 (…

Bone Tissue Engineering MaterialsCalcium Carbonate Crystallization and InhibitionCephalopods and Marine Biology

Stability of Thiol-Passivated Gold Particles at Elevated Temperatures Studied by X-ray Photoelectron Spectroscopy

Michael Büttner、Thomas Belser、Peter Oelhafen2005-03-01The Journal of Physical Chemistry B

The thermal stability of thiol-passivated gold colloids has been studied by means of X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy. Different colloids were chemically synthesized with thiol lengths from 3 to 8, and 16 carbon atoms. Depending on the synthesis parameters, the mean gold particle size varied from 1.6 to 4.9 nm for the…

Electrocatalysts for Energy ConversionGold and Silver Nanoparticles Synthesis and ApplicationsNanocluster Synthesis and Applications

Structure Determination of Cellulose Esters via Subsequent Functionalization and NMR Spectroscopy

Tim Liebert、Muhammad Ajaz Hussain、Thomas Heinze2005-03-01Macromolecular Symposia

Abstract New paths for the fast and reliable analysis of cellulose esters (CE) via subsequent functionalization and 1 H NMR spectroscopy were studied. Perpropionylation of the CE is an inexpensive and efficient method. For cellulose diacetates used as representative ester well resolved 1 H NMR spectra were obtained, w…

Biofuel production and bioconversionAdvanced Cellulose Research StudiesLignin and Wood Chemistry

Screen printed carbon nanotube field emitter array for lighting source application

Jaehong Park、Gil-Hwan Son、Jin-San Moon 等 12 位作者2005-03-01Journal of Vacuum Science & Technology B Microelectronics and Nanometer Structures Processing Measurement and Phenomena

We have investigated carbon nanotube (CNT)-field emitter array (FEA) for the application of lighting system like back light unit (BLU) in liquid crystal display (LCD). The photosensitive CNT paste was synthesized by mixing of multiwalled carbon nanotubes (MWNTs), spin on glass (SOG), organic vehicle, photosensitive mo…

Carbon Nanotubes in CompositesTransition Metal Oxide NanomaterialsThermal Radiation and Cooling Technologies

Non‐symmetric bent‐core mesogens with one terminal vinyl group

Remko Achten、Arie Koudijs、Marcel Giesbers 等 5 位作者2005-03-01Liquid Crystals

Two series of non‐symmetric banana‐shaped compounds, both with one alkyl and one alkenyl terminal tail, have been synthesized and studied. Both series were compared with the corresponding series with two saturated terminal alkyl tails. All the compounds have a bent central 1,3‐phenylene bis(4‐benzoyloxy)benzoate core;…

Liquid Crystal Research AdvancementsSynthesis and Properties of Aromatic CompoundsMolecular spectroscopy and chirality

Ultrasonic excitation of a bubble near a rigid or deformable sphere: Implications for ultrasonically induced hemolysis

Sheryl M. Gracewski、Hongyu Miao、Diane Dalecki2005-03-01The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America

A number of independent studies have reported increased ultrasound bioeffects, such as hemolysis and hemorrhage, when ultrasound contrast agents are present. To better understand the role of cavitation in these bioeffects, one- and two-dimensional models have been developed to investigate the interactions between ultr…

Fluid Dynamics and MixingUltrasound and Cavitation PhenomenaParticle Dynamics in Fluid Flows

Hexameric and Pentameric Slipped-Cofacial Dimers: Toward an Artificial Light-Harvesting Complex

Ryoichi Takahashi、Yoshiaki Kobuke2005-03-01The Journal of Organic Chemistry

[structure: see text] We prepared a zinc complex of bis(1-methylimidazolyl)-m-gable porphyrin. The automatically assembled coordinate species showed a complex mixture of wide molecular weight distributions accompanied with assemblies of specific assembly numbers. When this zinc complex was once dissociated by the addi…

Photosynthetic Processes and MechanismsPorphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistrySurface Chemistry and Catalysis

Micromechanics and Homogenization of SMA-Wire-Reinforced Materials

S. Marfia、Elio Sacco2005-03-01Journal of Applied Mechanics

The aim of the paper is to develop a micromechanical model for the evaluation of the overall constitutive behavior of a composite material obtained embedding SMA wires into an elastic matrix. A simplified thermomechanical model for the SMA inclusion, able to reproduce the superelastic as well as the shape memory effec…

Shape Memory Alloy TransformationsComposite Material MechanicsNonlocal and gradient elasticity in micro/nano structures

Clay mineral reaction progress – the maturity and burial history of the Lias Group of England and Wales

Simon J. Kemp、R. J. Merriman、J. E. Bouch2005-03-01Clay Minerals

Abstract The clay mineral assemblages and microtextures of a suite of mudrocks from the Lias Group of England and Wales indicate important regional differences in burial history. Samples from the northern Cleveland Basin are characterized by illite-smectite (I-S, 90% illite) and little carbonate whilst samples from th…

Geological and Geochemical AnalysisGeology and Paleoclimatology ResearchClay minerals and soil interactions

Moisture Effects on TESPD-Silica/CB/SBR Compounds

Kwang-Jea Kim、John VanderKooi2005-03-01Rubber Chemistry and Technology

Abstract Moisture was treated on a silica surface and it was added into bis(triethoxysilylpropyl)disulfide (TESPD)/carbon black (CB)/S-SBR compound and mixed in an internal mixer. The effects of moisture were investigated with respect to the temperature rise during mixing, processability, cure characteristics, and mec…

Advanced ceramic materials synthesisSynthesis and properties of polymersPhotopolymerization techniques and applications

Self‐assembly of oligo(p‐phenylenevinylene)‐block‐poly(ethylene oxide) in polar media and solubilization of an oligo(p‐phenylenevinylene) homooligomer inside the assembly

Takeshi Mori、Takushi Watanabe、Keiji Minagawa 等 4 位作者2005-03-01Journal of Polymer Science Part A Polymer Chemistry

Abstract Rod–coil amphiphilic diblock copolymers, consisting of oligo( p ‐phenylenevinylene) (OPV) as a rod and hydrophobic block and poly(ethylene oxide) (PEO) as a coil and hydrophilic block, were synthesized by a convergent method. The aggregation behavior of the block copolymers in a selective solvent (tetrahydrof…

Organic Electronics and PhotovoltaicsConducting polymers and applicationsLuminescence and Fluorescent Materials

Patterned Magnetic Recording Media Using Anodic Porous Alumina with Single Domain Hole Configurations of 63 nm Hole Interval

Kenji Yasui、Takuya Morikawa、Kazuyuki Nishio 等 4 位作者2005-03-01Japanese Journal of Applied Physics

Patterned magnetic recording media composed of the arrays of Co cylinders were fabricated using anodic porous alumina with single domain hole configuration. The ac electrodeposition of Co into the holes of the alumina matrix of 63 nm hole interval generated the arrays of Co cylinders with high aspect ratios. The struc…

Photonic Crystals and ApplicationsAnodic Oxide Films and NanostructuresNanoporous metals and alloys

Experimental and Computational Studies of Trialkylaluminum and Alkylaluminum Chloride Reactions with Silica

Jonathan P. Blitz、Richard E. Diebel、Carol A. Deakyne 等 5 位作者2005-03-01The Journal of Physical Chemistry B

Reactions of trimethylaluminum, triethylaluminum, and diethylaluminum chloride and ethylaluminum dichloride with silica gel have been studied experimentally by infrared spectroscopy and elemental analysis. The silica gel was subjected to different pretreatments to alter surface functionalities prior to reaction. In al…

Mesoporous Materials and CatalysisSynthesis and characterization of novel inorganic/organometallic compoundsCopper Interconnects and Reliability

MICROWAVE IRRADIATION TECHNIQUE TO ENHANCE PROTEIN FIBRE PROPERTIES

Masuhiro Tsukada、Md. Shafiul Islam、Takayuki Arai 等 5 位作者2005-03-01Autex Research Journal

Abstract Microwave irradiation technique was used for the chemical modification and grafting of protein fibrous materials, such as domestic silk (Bombyx mori), tussah silk (Antheraea pernyi), and wool fibres. Epoxide compounds Denacol EX810 and EX313 reacted effectively with the protein substrates. As alkali catalysts…

Insect and Arachnid Ecology and BehaviorElectrospun Nanofibers in Biomedical ApplicationsSilk-based biomaterials and applications