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Organoclay, Particulate and Nanofibril Reinforced Polymer-Polymer Composites: Manufacturing, Modeling and Applications

Debes Bhattacharyya、S. Fakirov2009-05-07Carl Hanser Verlag GmbH & Co. KG eBooks

No AccessNano- and Micromechanics of Polymer Blends and CompositesMay 2009Organoclay, Particulate and Nanofibril Reinforced Polymer-Polymer Composites: Manufacturing, Modeling and ApplicationsD. Bhattacharyya, S. FakirovD. Bhattacharyya, S. Fakirovhttps://doi.org/10.3139/9783446430129.005SectionsAboutPDF ToolsAdd to F…

Polymer Nanocomposites and PropertiesNatural Fiber Reinforced CompositesTribology and Wear Analysis

MTO/H2O2/Pyrazole-Mediated N-Oxidation of meso-Tetraarylporphyrins and -chlorins, and S-Oxidation of a meso-Tetraaryldithiaporphyrin and -chlorin

Subhadeep Banerjee、Mat­thias Zeller、Christian Brückner2009-05-07The Journal of Organic Chemistry

The methyltrioxorhenium (MTO)/pyrazole-mediated H(2)O(2) oxidation of octaethylporphyrin and a number of meso-tetraarylporphyrins offers simple and good yielding access to the corresponding N-oxides, only few of which were prepared before. The crystal structure of a free base tetraarylporphyrin N-oxide demonstrates th…

Porphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryPhotodynamic Therapy Research StudiesMetal-Catalyzed Oxygenation Mechanisms

Antiferromagnetism and Spin Reorientation in “PbCrO3”

Ángel M. Arévalo‐López、Antonio J. Dos santos‐García、M.A. Alario-Franco2009-05-07Inorganic Chemistry

The perovskite "PbCrO(3)" was synthesized at high pressure and high temperature. Its magnetic properties have been investigated by means of magnetization, specific heat, and resistivity measurements. Earlier workers had concluded it to have a G-type antiferromagnetic structure. However, our measurements suggest a rath…

Magnetic and transport properties of perovskites and related materialsMultiferroics and related materialsAdvanced Condensed Matter Physics

Study of PET/PP/TiO2 microfibrillar‐structured composites, Part 2: Morphology and mechanical properties

Wenjing Li、Alois K. Schlarb、Michael Evstatiev2009-05-07Journal of Applied Polymer Science

Abstract Uncompatibilized and compatibilized (polypropylene grafted maleic anhydride as compatibilizer) polyethylene terephthalate (PET)/polypropylene (PP)/TiO 2 microfibrillar composites (MFC) were prepared by injection molding of the pelletized PET/PP/TiO 2 drawn strands. The morphology of PET fibrils and the distri…

Polymer crystallization and propertiesPolymer Nanocomposites and Propertiesbiodegradable polymer synthesis and properties

Polarized Luminescence Properties of TiO2:Sm3+ Microfibers and Microbelts Prepared by Electrospinning

Guoping Dong、Xiudi Xiao、Yingzhi Chi 等 11 位作者2009-05-07The Journal of Physical Chemistry C

One-dimensional TiO 2: x Sm 3+ microfibers and microbelts were prepared by electrospinning. X-ray diffraction (XRD), scanning electron microscope (SEM), energy-dispersive X-ray spectrometer (EDS), high-resolution transmission electron microscopy (HRTEM), photoluminescence (PL), electron paramagnetic resonance (EPR), a…

Advanced Sensor and Energy Harvesting MaterialsConducting polymers and applicationsElectrospun Nanofibers in Biomedical Applications

High pressure superconductivity in iron-based layered compounds studied using designer diamonds

Georgiy Tsoi、Andrew K. Stemshorn、Yogesh K. Vohra 等 9 位作者2009-05-07Journal of Physics Condensed Matter

High pressure superconductivity in iron-based superconductor FeSe(0.5)Te(0.5) has been studied up to 15 GPa and 10 K using an eight probe designer diamond anvil in a diamond anvil cell device. Four probe electrical resistance measurements show the onset of superconductivity (T(c)) at 14 K at ambient pressure with T(c)…

Physics of Superconductivity and MagnetismRare-earth and actinide compoundsIron-based superconductors research

Photoluminescence properties of a novel phosphor CaB2O4:Eu3+ under NUV excitation

Junli Huang、Liya Zhou、Qi Pang 等 6 位作者2009-05-07Luminescence

The new borate phosphor CaB(2)O(4):Eu(3+) was synthesized by solid-state method and their photoluminescence properties were investigated. The results show that the pure phase of CaB(2)O(4) could be available at 900 degrees C, CaB(2)O(4):Eu(3+) phosphor could be effectively excited by the near ultraviolet light (NUV) (…

Luminescence Properties of Advanced MaterialsMicrowave Dielectric Ceramics SynthesisNuclear materials and radiation effects

Disterolphospholipids: Nonexchangeable Lipids and Their Application to Liposomal Drug Delivery

Zhaohua Huang、Mahmoud Reza Jaafari、Francis C. Szoka2009-05-07Angewandte Chemie

Abstract Cholesterin an der Kette : Der Cholesterinaustausch ist einer der Hauptgründe für die Unbeständigkeit von Liposomen im Blut. Durch Bildung eines kovalent verbundenen Cholesterin‐Glycerophosphocholin‐Hybrids bleibt der stabilisierende Effekt des freien Cholesterins erhalten, sein Austritt aus der Doppelschicht…

Nanoparticle-Based Drug DeliveryLipid Membrane Structure and BehaviorRNA Interference and Gene Delivery

Ternary Porphyrinato HfIV and ZrIV Polyoxometalate Complexes

A. Falber、Benjamin P. Burton‐Pye、Ivana Radivojevic 等 7 位作者2009-05-07European Journal of Inorganic Chemistry

We report a facile, high yield synthesis and characterization of discrete, ternary porphyrin-metal-polyoxometalate (Por-M-POM) complexes where a group (IV) transition metal ion is bound both to the porphyrin core and to the lacunary site of a Keggin POM, PW(11)O(39) (-7). The remarkably robust complexes exploit the fa…

Metal-Organic Frameworks: Synthesis and ApplicationsPorphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryPolyoxometalates: Synthesis and Applications

Facile C−H Bond Cleavage and Deep Oxidation of Propane on a PdO(101) Thin Film

Jason F. Weaver、Sunil P. Devarajan、Can Hakanoglu2009-05-07The Journal of Physical Chemistry C

We investigated the adsorption and reactions of propane on a PdO(101) thin film under ultrahigh vacuum conditions and find that C−H bond cleavage of propane is highly facile on this PdO surface. At 85 K, propane adsorption on the PdO film produces two distinct states that desorb at temperatures of 120 and 190 K during…

Advanced Chemical Physics StudiesCatalytic Processes in Materials ScienceCatalysis and Oxidation Reactions

Silicon Direct Opals

Marta Ibisate、D. Golmayo、Cefe López2009-05-07Advanced Materials

The use of magnesiothermic reduction and CVD to obtain Si spheres is reported. The porous structures of the Si spheres after the former process and the infilling of their pores after the latter one are observed. The optical properties of opals formed with these spheres are used to assess the power of the method and th…

Thin-Film Transistor TechnologiesPhotonic Crystals and ApplicationsSilicon Nanostructures and Photoluminescence

Subwavelength dynamic focusing in plasmonic nanostructures using time reversal

Guy Bartal、Geoffroy Lerosey、Xiang Zhang2009-05-07Physical Review B

We employ time reversal for deep subwavelength focusing in plasmonic periodic nanostructures. The strong anisotropy enables propagating modes with very large transverse wave vector and moderate propagation constant, facilitating transformation of diffraction-limited plane waves to high-$K$ Bloch waves in the plasmonic…

Metamaterials and Metasurfaces ApplicationsPlasmonic and Surface Plasmon ResearchPhotonic Crystals and Applications

Self-Assembly of SrTiO3(001) Chemical-Terminations: A Route for Oxide-Nanostructure Fabrication by Selective Growth

Romain Bachelet、F. Sánchez、José Santiso 等 6 位作者2009-05-07Chemistry of Materials

We report a method to fabricate functional oxide nanostructures ordered over the centimeter scale. Self-assembly of SrTiO 3 (001) chemical terminations through appropriate thermal processing leads to large-area chemical nanopattering of the surface. Such nanopatterned surfaces, stable at relatively high temperature, c…

Ferroelectric and Piezoelectric MaterialsSemiconductor materials and devicesElectronic and Structural Properties of Oxides

Structural Aspects of 1,3,5-Benzenetrisamides−A New Family of Nucleating Agents

Per Magnus Kristiansen、Paul D. Smith、H. Chanzy 等 10 位作者2009-05-07Crystal Growth & Design

Structural studies of substituted 1,3,5-benzenetrisamides, a new family of highly versatile and efficient nucleating and clarifying agents for polymeric materials, are reported. Subtle details of the molecular structure of these species are shown to have a major influence on their solid-state order, morphology, and ab…

Polymer crystallization and propertiesbiodegradable polymer synthesis and propertiesSynthesis and properties of polymers

Thermochemistry for the Dehydrogenation of Methyl-Substituted Ammonia Borane Compounds

Daniel J. Grant、Myrna H. Matus、Kevin D. Anderson 等 7 位作者2009-05-07The Journal of Physical Chemistry A

Atomization energies at 0 K and heats of formation at 0 and 298 K are predicted for (CH3)H2N-BH3, (CH3)HN=BH2, (BH3)HN=CH2, (CH3)H2B-NH3, (CH3)HB=NH2, and (NH3)HB=CH2, as well as various molecules involved in the different bond-breaking processes, from coupled cluster theory (CCSD(T)) calculations. In order to achieve…

Hydrogen Storage and MaterialsAmmonia Synthesis and Nitrogen ReductionInorganic Fluorides and Related Compounds

M13 Bacteriophage as a Biological Scaffold for Magnetically-Recoverable Metal Nanowire Catalysts: Combining Specific and Nonspecific Interactions To Design Multifunctional Nanocomposites

Kendra N. Avery、Janell E. Schaak、Raymond E. Schaak2009-05-07Chemistry of Materials

Magnetically separable hydrogenation catalysts serve as an example of a multifunctional M13 bacteriophage nanocomposite made by (a) growing Rh nanoparticles lengthwise along the pVIII region via nonspecific electrostatic interactions and (b) anchoring Fe3O4 nanoparticles on the pIII tip via materials-specific interact…

Advanced biosensing and bioanalysis techniquesBacteriophages and microbial interactionsDiatoms and Algae Research

Ce0.8Sm0.2O2−δ−La0.8Sr0.2MnO3−δ Dual-Phase Composite Hollow Fiber Membrane for Oxygen Separation

Wei Li、Tingfang Tian、Fengyuan Shi 等 5 位作者2009-05-07Industrial & Engineering Chemistry Research

The dense ceramic oxygen separation membrane holds promise to reduce the oxygen production cost significantly over the current mature cryogenic distillation process. Preparation of membranes in hollow fiber geometry is expected to lead to a remarkable increase in the oxygen production capacity of the membrane unit. Ga…

Catalytic Processes in Materials ScienceAdvancements in Solid Oxide Fuel CellsFuel Cells and Related Materials

Observation of enhanced exchange bias behaviour in NiCoMnSb Heusler alloys

Ajaya K Nayak、K G Suresh、A K Nigam2009-05-07Journal of Physics D Applied Physics

We report the observation of large exchange bias (EB) in Ni 50− x Co x Mn 38 Sb 12 Heusler alloys with x = 0, 2, 3, 4, 5, which is attributed to the coexistence of ferromagnetic (FM) and antiferromagnetic (AFM) phases in the martensitic phase. The phase coexistence is possibly due to the supercooling of the high tempe…

Magnetic and transport properties of perovskites and related materialsShape Memory Alloy TransformationsHeusler alloys: electronic and magnetic properties

LiSc(BH4)4 as a Hydrogen Storage Material: Multinuclear High-Resolution Solid-State NMR and First-Principles Density Functional Theory Studies

Chul Kim、Son‐Jong Hwang、R. C. Bowman 等 9 位作者2009-05-07The Journal of Physical Chemistry C

A lithium salt of anionic scandium tetraborohydride complex, LiSc(BH 4 ) 4, was studied both experimentally and theoretically as a potential hydrogen storage medium. Ball milling mixtures of LiBH 4 and ScCl 3 produced LiCl and a unique crystalline hydride, which has been unequivocally identified via multinuclear solid…

Hydrogen Storage and MaterialsBoron and Carbon Nanomaterials ResearchAdvanced NMR Techniques and Applications

Size-Dependent Time-Resolved Photoluminescence of Colloidal CdSe Nanocrystals

Jiaming Zhang、Xuke Zhang、Xuke Zhang 等 5 位作者2009-05-07The Journal of Physical Chemistry C

Monodisperse colloidal CdSe nanocrystals (NCs) with different sizes were synthesized, and the time-resolved photoluminescence (PL) spectra were measured to explore the evolution of surface states during the NC’s growth. The PL quantum yield, fluorescence lifetime, and the surface-related emission had the identical siz…

Quantum Dots Synthesis And PropertiesChalcogenide Semiconductor Thin FilmsNanocluster Synthesis and Applications