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Facile synthesis and properties of spherical assemblies of NaYF4 nanocrystals with consistent crystalline orientation

Zhengquan Li、Zeye Wang、Limin Wang 等 4 位作者2011-01-01CrystEngComm

Synthesis of NaYF4 nanocrystals with well-defined shapes and/or architectures has been of great interest in recent years, owing to their unique optical properties and wide applications in biological fields. NaYF4 nanocrystals with conventional morphologies have been developed through a variety of chemical or physical…

Luminescence Properties of Advanced MaterialsQuantum Dots Synthesis And PropertiesInorganic Fluorides and Related Compounds

Quantum dot bioconjugates: emerging tools with great potential to study protein interactions and dynamics by FRET

Eva M. Gálvez、Julián Pardo2011-01-01International Journal of Biomedical Nanoscience and Nanotechnology

Methods based on fluorescence technology have been widely employed to analyse protein function, dynamics, interactions and folding in cell free systems as well as in intact cells. Fluorescence resonance energy transfer (FRET) is a unique technique to precisely calculate inter- and intra-molecular distances in proteins…

Advanced biosensing and bioanalysis techniquesQuantum Dots Synthesis And PropertiesNanowire Synthesis and Applications

Site specific Co(iii) sarcophagine binding in multi-component phosphonium and p-sulfonatocalix[4]arene systems

Irene Ling、Yatimah Alias、Alexandre N. Sobolev 等 5 位作者2011-01-01Dalton Transactions

Co(III) sarcophagine-type cage molecules, [Co(diCLsar)](3+) or [Co(HONOsar)](3+), form either 1 : 1 or 1 : 2 host-guest inclusion complexes with mono-phosphonium cations and sodium p-sulfonatocalix[4]arene in the solid state yielding complex I [p-sulfonatocalix[4]arene·Co(diCLsar)·2{benzyltriphenylphosphonium}], compl…

Molecular Sensors and Ion DetectionSupramolecular Chemistry and ComplexesLanthanide and Transition Metal Complexes

Fatigue of Constructional Steel S460 under Complex Cyclic Stress and Strain Sequences

Michael Vormwald2011-01-01Procedia Engineering

The constructional fine-grained steel S460 shows considerably high fatigue performance. In the last two decades this material has been investigated experimentally in great detail. These results served as basis for developing models and algorithms aiming at improvement of fatigue life assessments. The paper summarizes…

Fatigue and fracture mechanicsHigh Temperature Alloys and CreepHigh-Velocity Impact and Material Behavior

Evaluation of Filler Metal 52M (ERNiCrFe-7A) Hot Cracking When Welding on Cast Austenitic Stainless Steel Base Materials

Steven L. McCracken、Richard E. Smith2011-01-01OpenAlex

Dissimilar metal welds of filler metal 182 (ENiCrFe-3) in the primary loop of pressurized water reactor (PWR) nuclear plants are susceptible to primary water stress corrosion cracking (PWSCC) after decades of service. Repair or mitigation has been routinely accomplished by installing a structural weld overlay (SWOL) o…

Fatigue and fracture mechanicsHydrogen embrittlement and corrosion behaviors in metalsNon-Destructive Testing Techniques

Temperature influence on the formation of titanium-oxide structures on finely porous silica

Yury Koshtyal、А. А. Маlkov、А. А. Малыгин2011-01-01Russian Journal of General Chemistry

Formation of titanium-oxide structures during multiple sequential treatment of finely porous silica by TiCl 4 and H 2 O vapors at 200, 350, and 500°C was considered. Temperature of the synthesis affects the regularity the buildup and phase composition of formed surface titanium-oxide structures. The reaction products…

Catalytic Processes in Materials ScienceMesoporous Materials and CatalysisChemical Synthesis and Characterization

Controllable formation and TEM spatial visualization of cross-linked gold nanoparticle spherical aggregates

Guangyao Lin、Yong Wang、Qianjun Zhang 等 6 位作者2011-01-01Nanoscale

Gold nanoparticles (NPs) were assembled and cross-linked into spherical aggregates by colloidal emulsion evaporation and ligand exchanging. The optical absorption, conventional transmission electron microscopy (TEM) and bright field (BF) TEM tomography confirm that the cross-linking of the pre-condensed aggregates gen…

Gold and Silver Nanoparticles Synthesis and ApplicationsQuantum Dots Synthesis And PropertiesNanocluster Synthesis and Applications

Reduction of EEDF Measurement Distortion in Regularized Solutions of the Druyvesteyn Relation

Ahmed El Saghir、Steven Shannon2011-01-01IEEE Transactions on Plasma Science

Electron energy distribution function (EEDF) extraction from Langmuir probe data is an ill-posed problem due to the integral relationship between electron current and probe voltage. Both curve fitting of experimental data and reconstruction of the integral problem through methods, such as Tikhonov regularization, addr…

Geophysical and Geoelectrical MethodsElectron and X-Ray Spectroscopy TechniquesNon-Destructive Testing Techniques

Low Temperature Wafer Bonding of Low-κ Carbon Doped Oxide (CDO) for High Performance 3D IC Application

Chuan Seng Tan、Gang Yih Chong2011-01-01Journal of The Electrochemical Society

Low temperature bonding of wafers coated with low-κ dielectric film of carbon-doped oxide (CDO) is demonstrated. Direct bonding is successfully achieved by using oxygen plasma activation which modifies the low-κ CDO surface to be more hydrophilic. It is discovered that after a 300°C anneal in N 2 ambient for 3 h, bond…

Semiconductor materials and devices3D IC and TSV technologiesCopper Interconnects and Reliability

Effect of Ar[sup +] Ion Implantation on Electrical Conductivity of Polycarbonate

Parveen Goyal、Vijay Kumar、Renu Gupta 等 9 位作者2011-01-01AIP conference proceedings

The samples of Polycarbonate (PC) have been implanted to 100 keV Ar+ ions at the fluences 5×1015–2×1016 cm−2. It has been observed that the surface conductivity of these implanted samples enhances with increasing implantation dose. Such an increase in the conductivity may be as a result of the formation of conjugated…

Conducting polymers and applicationsIon-surface interactions and analysisPolymer Nanocomposite Synthesis and Irradiation

Cooperative effects in the annelation of benzene by multiple etheno groups

Xiaoguang Bao、David A. Hrovat、Weston Thatcher Borden2011-01-01Collection of Czechoslovak Chemical Communications

The results of B3LYP/6-31G(d) calculations show that there is a strong cooperative effect on the energies that result from annelating benzene with 1, 2, and 3 etheno groups, to form 3, 4, and 5 respectively. The etheno annelation energies have been decomposed into two major contributors – etheno annelation, with all t…

Advanced Chemical Physics StudiesSynthesis and Properties of Aromatic CompoundsPhotochromic and Fluorescence Chemistry

Column Chromatography: A Facile and Inexpensive Procedure to Purify the Red Dopant DCJ Applied for OLEDs

Kh. Ghanbari、Hassan Aghajani、Maryam Golbabaee 等 6 位作者2011-01-01Advances in Materials Physics and Chemistry

DCJ, one of the DCM derivatives, has been used as a laser dye and a red emitter or a red dopant for OLED devices in recent decade. 4-(dicyanomethylene)-2-methyl-6-(julolidyl-9-enyl)-4H-pyran (DCJ) containing julolidine group has been synthesized for use as a red fluorescent dye molecule in organic light-emitting di- o…

Organic Light-Emitting Diodes ResearchPhotochemistry and Electron Transfer StudiesLuminescence and Fluorescent Materials

Varying structural motifs in oxyanions (NO3−, CO32−) and phenoxyacetate (PhOAc−) bridged coordination polymers derived from alkoxo-bridged dicopper building blocks with {Cu2O2} core

Shaikh M. Mobin、Ashwini K. Srivastava、Pradeep Mathur 等 4 位作者2011-01-01RSC Advances

The oxyanions (NO3−, CO32−) and phenoxyacetate (PhOAc−) bridged three 1D-coordination polymeric chains, {[Cu2(μ-hep)2(μ-NO3)]2}n (1), {[Cu2(μ-hep)2(H2O)2]·2H2O(μ-CO3)}n (3) and {[Cu2(μ-hep)2(μ-PhOAc−)]2}n (2) (hep-H = 2-(2-hydroxyethyl)pyridine) have been synthesized. In 1–3 the alkoxide bridged dicopper building unit…

Metal-Organic Frameworks: Synthesis and ApplicationsSupramolecular Chemistry and ComplexesMagnetism in coordination complexes

Phototoxic Assesment of Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons by Using NIH-3T3 and L-929 Cell Lines

Varun Tobit、O. P. Verma、P.W. Ramteke2011-01-01Journal of AIDS & Clinical Research

The Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons (PAHs) are the most widespread organic environmental pollutants. PAHs are found in motor vehicle exhaust. Some PAHs are found in medicines, dyes, plastics, pesticide, naphthalene balls and wood preservatives. The compounds under the presences of Sun light generally activated and in…

Photodynamic Therapy Research StudiesSkin Protection and AgingPhotochromic and Fluorescence Chemistry

Optical and Structural Studies on Tin Selenide (SnSe) Multilayer Thin Films

M. Manonmani Parvathi、V. Arivazhagan、A. Mohan 等 7 位作者2011-01-01AIP conference proceedings

Multilayer structure of Tin Selenide thin films were prepared by thermal evaporation technique by successive coatings of Tin and Selenium metal powders. The number of layers varied from 3 to 11 during deposition on the glass substrate with 423 K temperature. The optical properties of the multilayer films studied using…

2D Materials and ApplicationsQuantum Dots Synthesis And PropertiesChalcogenide Semiconductor Thin Films

T-shaped SnO2 nanowire current splitter

Zheng Guo、Xing Chen、Weihong Xu 等 8 位作者2011-01-01Materials Today

We experimentally show the detailed electrical transport characteristics of an SnO2 nanomaterial with three-branch junction morphology, termed the nanowire T-junction. By contacting the three branches of a T-junction as the gate, source and drain, some control and tunability has been achieved over the output current,…

ZnO doping and propertiesGas Sensing Nanomaterials and SensorsTransition Metal Oxide Nanomaterials

Changes in selected soil physical properties caused by sodicity of soil and irrigation water

N. I. Eltaif、Mamoun A. Gharaibeh、Z.A. Ababneh2011-01-01Acta Agriculturae Scandinavica Section B - Soil & Plant Science

Sodic water and spring water percolated through clay, clay loam, and sandy loam (SL) soils with exchangeable sodium percentages (ESPs) of 0, 10, 30, and 50. Reduction in saturated hydraulic conductivity and water stable aggregates recorded at higher ESPs. At ESP ≈30, application of sodic and spring water to clay soil…

Soil and Unsaturated FlowIrrigation Practices and Water ManagementClay minerals and soil interactions

Emphasizing the accuracy of the uncertainty of residual stress determination using neutron diffraction

Robert C. Wimpory、Mirko Boin2011-01-01Procedia Engineering

The execution of residual strain measurements using neutron diffraction in order to determine the residual stress state in a material or component is now a well-established method. The analysis of the uncertainty of the resultant strain and stress is a topic that is frequently brought into discussion. There are many s…

Nuclear Physics and ApplicationsNon-Destructive Testing TechniquesX-ray Diffraction in Crystallography

Dynamic Simulation of the Electron Bernstein Wave Heating Under NBI Conditions in TJ–II Plasmas

Á. Cappa、D. Löpez‐Bruna、F. Castejón 等 9 位作者2011-01-01Contributions to Plasma Physics

Abstract In this work, we have calculated the expected properties of the Electron Bernstein Wave (EBW) heating using the O–X–B double mode conversion scenario in a plasma that evolves from Electron Cyclotron Resonance (ECR) to Neutral Beam Injection (NBI) heating in the TJ–II device. For this purpose, a transport simu…

Magnetic confinement fusion researchLaser-Plasma Interactions and DiagnosticsFusion materials and technologies

A Supercritical Water-Cooled Small Modular Reactor

Romney B. Duffey、L.K.H. Leung、D. Martin 等 5 位作者2011-01-01OpenAlex

A new small modular reactor (SMR) is proposed for a 300 MW(e) nuclear generating station. It is referred as the SuperSafe© Reactor (SSR) and is a scaled down version of the Canadian supercritical water-cooled reactor (SCWR), which is designed to operate at supercritical conditions (pressure of 25 MPa and fluid tempera…

Nuclear Materials and PropertiesHeat transfer and supercritical fluidsSubcritical and Supercritical Water Processes