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Dislocation Mechanics Based analysis of Material Dynamics Behavior : Enhanced Ductility, Deformation Twinning, Shock Deformation, Shear Instability, Dynamic Recovery

Frank J. Zerilli、Ronald W. Armstrong1997-08-01Journal de Physique IV (Proceedings)

Further developments are described for the dislocation mechanics based constitutive equation analysis previously used to describe the separate dynamic stress-strain behavior of fcc and bcc metal polycrystals. An enhanced hardening and ductility in copper and certain tantalum materials at higher strain rates in split H…

Microstructure and mechanical propertiesMetal and Thin Film MechanicsHigh-Velocity Impact and Material Behavior

Variants of the receptor/channel clustering molecule gephyrin in brain: Distinct distribution patterns, developmental profiles, and proteolytic cleavage by calpain

Brian T. Kawasaki、Keith B. Hoffman、Robert S. Yamamoto 等 4 位作者1997-08-01Journal of Neuroscience Research

The postsynaptic molecule gephyrin is involved in clustering neurotransmitter receptors. To test for protein variants that correspond to alternatively spliced gephyrin mRNAs, antibodies were made against 1) an amino-terminal domain of gephyrin (GN(N)) and 2) its invariant carboxy-terminus (GN(C)). Both antibodies reco…

Neuroscience and Neuropharmacology ResearchLipid Membrane Structure and BehaviorPorphyrin and Phthalocyanine Chemistry

Impact Tensile Strength and Fracture of Concrete

M. Diamaruya、H. Kobayashi、T. Nonaka1997-08-01Journal de Physique IV (Proceedings)

This paper is concerned with a new measuring method for impact tensile strength of brittle materials such as ceramics, concrete and so forth. The method is based on the superposition and concentration of tensile stress waves reflected both from the free ends of a specimen and a striking bar. By making use of the Hopki…

High-Velocity Impact and Material BehaviorStructural Response to Dynamic LoadsEngineering and Material Science Research

A hydrous Ca-bearing magnesium carbonate from playa lake sediments, Salines Lake, Spain

I. Queralt、Ramón Julià、F. Plana 等 4 位作者1997-08-01American Mineralogist

Other| August 01, 1997 A hydrous Ca-bearing magnesium carbonate from playa lake sediments, Salines Lake, Spain Ignasi Queralt; Ignasi Queralt Institute of Earth Sciences "Jaume Almera" (CSIC), Barcelona, Spain Search for other works by this author on: GSW Google Scholar Ramon Julia; Ramon Julia Search for other works…

Paleontology and Stratigraphy of FossilsCalcium Carbonate Crystallization and InhibitionGeochemistry and Elemental Analysis

Thermochemistry and the enthalpy of formation of synthetic end-member (CaTiSiO 5 ) titanite

Dimitrios Xirouchakis、Sophie Fritsch、Robert L. Putnam 等 5 位作者1997-08-01American Mineralogist

Other| August 01, 1997 Thermochemistry and the enthalpy of formation of synthetic end-member (CaTiSiO5) titanite Dimitrios Xirouchakis; Dimitrios Xirouchakis State University of New York at Stony Brook, Center for High Pressure Research, Stony Brook, NY, United States Search for other works by this author on: GSW Goog…

Geological and Geochemical AnalysisGlass properties and applicationsClay minerals and soil interactions

Heterosupramolecular Chemistry: Self-Assembly of an Electron Donor (TiO2 Nanocrystallite)−Acceptor (Viologen) Complex

Lucy Cusack、Xavier Marguerettaz、S. Nagaraja Rao 等 5 位作者1997-08-01Chemistry of Materials

A TiO 2 nanocrystallite has been modified to selectively bind, by complementary hydrogen bonding, a uracil substrate incorporating a viologen moiety. Bandgap excitation of the self-assembled donor (TiO 2 nanocrystallite)−acceptor (viologen) complex results in electron transfer. Some implications of these findings for…

Gold and Silver Nanoparticles Synthesis and ApplicationsQuantum Dots Synthesis And PropertiesMolecular Junctions and Nanostructures

High‐Temperature Hall Measurements on BaSnO 3 Ceramics

Bernhard Ostrick、Maximilian Fleischer、H. Meixner1997-08-01Journal of the American Ceramic Society

Simultaneous Hall and conductivity measurements were performed in situ between 650° and 1050°C on n‐type semiconducting BaSnO 3 ceramics. The variation of the Hall mobility and the Hall carrier density as a function of oxygen partial pressure between 10 2 and 10 5 Pa and of temperature was investigated. At temperature…

Semiconductor materials and devicesDiamond and Carbon-based Materials ResearchElectronic and Structural Properties of Oxides

Modeling CO Oxidation on Silica-Supported Iron Oxide under Transient Conditions

Harvey Randall、R. Doepper、Albert Renken1997-08-01Industrial & Engineering Chemistry Research

The oxidation of CO on silica-supported hematite (Fe 2 O 3 ) was studied by the step−response method in a tubular fixed-bed reactor, at temperatures ranging between 270 and 350 °C. The oxidation process appeared to proceed through two stages. Firstly, oxygen atoms adsorbed on the surface of hematite react with gas pha…

Catalytic Processes in Materials ScienceChemical Looping and Thermochemical ProcessesCatalysis and Oxidation Reactions

IrO2/Pb(ZrxTi1-x)O3(PZT)/Pt Ferroelectric Thin-Film Capacitors Resistant to Hydrogen-Annealing Damage

Keiko Kushida-Abdelghafar、Hiroshi Miki、Fumiko Yano 等 4 位作者1997-08-01Japanese Journal of Applied Physics

The PZT polarization hysteresis characteristics in a Pt/PZT/Pt ferroelectric capacitor are degraded by annealing in a hydrogen-containing atmosphere due to the catalytic effect of the top Pt electrode. This can be avoided by using an IrO 2 /PZT/Pt capacitor structure as we proposed. During hydrogen annealing of the as…

Ferroelectric and Piezoelectric MaterialsAdvanced Memory and Neural ComputingConducting polymers and applications

Raman scattering spectra and electrical conductivity of thin silicon films with a mixed amorphous-nanocrystalline phase composition: Determination of the nanocrystalline volume fraction

В. Г. Голубев、V. Yu. Davydov、А. В. Медведев 等 5 位作者1997-08-01Physics of the Solid State

Raman spectra and electrical conductivity of thin films of hydrogenated silicon with mixed amorphous-nanocrystalline phase composition have been studied. It is shown that interpretation of experimental data in terms of percolation theory permits one to determine the integrated Raman-scattering cross-section ratio of t…

Thin-Film Transistor TechnologiesSilicon Nanostructures and PhotoluminescenceNanowire Synthesis and Applications

Silver-doped sol-gel films as the substrate for surface-enhanced Raman scattering

Yuan-Hsiang Lee、Sheng Dai、J. P. Young1997-08-01Journal of Raman Spectroscopy

A method was developed to prepare silver-doped sol–gel films for surface-enhanced Raman scattering (SERS) detection. The technique involves first doping silver ions as a silver ammine complex [Ag(NH3)2+] into a sol–gel matrix, followed by chemical reduction of the doped silver ions into the corresponding silver metal…

Gold and Silver Nanoparticles Synthesis and ApplicationsNanocluster Synthesis and ApplicationsAdvanced Nanomaterials in Catalysis

Structural Characterization of Synthetic Hydrotalcite-like [Mg1-xGax(OH)2](CO3)x/2·mH2O

E. López-Salinas、M.F. García-Sánchez、J.A. Montoya 等 6 位作者1997-08-01Langmuir

A series of Ga-substituted hydrotalcite-like compounds, [Mg 1 - x Ga x (OH) 2 ] (CO 3 ) x /2 · m H 2 O (where 0.07 ≤ x ≤ 0.36; GaHTs), were obtained in order to characterize their structural and crystal properties by means of X-ray diffraction and conventional/high-resolution electron microscopy. A linear relationship…

Layered Double Hydroxides Synthesis and ApplicationsInorganic Chemistry and MaterialsMagnesium Oxide Properties and Applications

PREPARATION AND CHARACTERIZATION OF OCTASILSESQUIOXANE CAGE MONOMERS

Philip G. Harrison、Chris Hall1997-08-01Main Group Metal Chemistry

The optimized preparations and detailed spectroscopic characterization (solution and magic angle spinning nmr, infrared, FT-Raman, powder XRD, mass spectrometry) of the octasilsesquioxane cage compounds X 8 Si 8 0i2 (X = H, CH=CH 2 , OSiMe 2 H, and OSiMe2Br) and the ionic compound {NMe 4 } 8 {Si 8 02o}.60H 2 0 are des…

Metal and Thin Film MechanicsSynthesis and characterization of novel inorganic/organometallic compoundsSilicone and Siloxane Chemistry

Die Kristallstrukturen von K8Ta6O19 · 16H2O und K7NaTa6O19 · 14H2O

Frank Pickhard、H. Hartl1997-08-01Zeitschrift für anorganische und allgemeine Chemie

Abstract Durch basischen Aufschluß von Ta 2 O 5 mit p. a. KOH erhält man durchsichtige Einkristalle der Zusammensetzung K 8 Ta 6 O 19 · 16H 2 O. Der Einsatz von technischer KOH dagegen führt beim gleichem Synthese‐Verfahren zu Einkristallen der Zusammensetzung K 7 NaTa 6 O 19 · 14H 2 O, einer Verbindung, die in der Li…

Metal-Organic Frameworks: Synthesis and ApplicationsPolyoxometalates: Synthesis and ApplicationsChemical Synthesis and Reactions

Simultaneous observation of strong and weak quantum confinement effect in chemically deposited CdSe thin films: A spectro-structural study

Brajesh K. Rai、H. D. Bist、Ram S. Katiyar 等 6 位作者1997-08-01Journal of Applied Physics

CdSe thin films deposited chemically on glass substrates for 4, 8, and 16 h, and subsequently annealed at 400 °C for 1 h, have been studied by a combination of spectroscopic (photoluminescence and Raman scattering) and structure-determining (x-ray diffraction and atomic force microscopy) techniques. Due to a size dist…

Quantum Dots Synthesis And PropertiesChalcogenide Semiconductor Thin FilmsCopper-based nanomaterials and applications

Kinetics of 18-Carbon Carboxylate Adsorption at the Fluorite Surface

Michael L. Free、Jan D. Miller1997-08-01Langmuir

In this study the kinetics of oleate and linoleate adsorption at the fluorite surface have been examined, in-situ, by Fourier transform infrared internal reflection spectroscopy. Data obtained in this study show that the adsorption process is not controlled by convective diffusion. Other results from this study indica…

Calcium Carbonate Crystallization and Inhibition

Enhanced Translational Diffusion of 9,10-Bis(phenylethynyl)anthracene (BPEA) in Polystyrene

Chia-Ying Wang、M. D. Ediger1997-08-01Macromolecules

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVNoteNEXTEnhanced Translational Diffusion of 9,10-Bis(phenylethynyl)anthracene (BPEA) in PolystyreneChia-Ying Wang and M. D. EdigerView Author Information Department of Chemistry, University of WisconsinMadison, 1101 University Avenue, Madison, Wisconsin 53706Cite this: Macromolecules 1…

Polymer crystallization and propertiesNMR spectroscopy and applicationsDiffusion Coefficients in Liquids

Synthesis and Characterization of Gallium-Containing Silsesquioxanes

Frank J. Feher、Theodore A. Budzichowski、Joseph W. Ziller1997-08-01Inorganic Chemistry

The reaction of [(c-C 6 H 11 ) 7 Si 7 O 9 (OH) 3 ] ( 1a ) with GaX 3 (X = Cl or I) in the presence of Proton Sponge (C 14 H 18 N 2 ) affords [(c-C 6 H 11 ) 7 Si 7 O 12 GaX] - [C 14 H 18 N 2 ·H] + ( 2a, R = Cl; 2b, R = I). A single-crystal X-ray diffraction study of 2a reveals discrete ions with no significant interact…

Synthesis and characterization of novel inorganic/organometallic compoundsSilicone and Siloxane ChemistryChemical Synthesis and Characterization

Growth mechanism of nanoparticles prepared by radio frequency sputtering

M. Hirasawa、Hiroaki Shirakawa、H. Hamamura 等 5 位作者1997-08-01Journal of Applied Physics

Growth mechanisms of nanometer-sized particles prepared by rf sputtering on silica glass layers were examined. Gold and gallium arsenide (GaAs) particles synthesized with varying sputtering times on a SiO2 sputtered layer were subsequently buried in a SiO2 film by sputtering a SiO2 target. Transmission electron micros…

Gold and Silver Nanoparticles Synthesis and ApplicationsQuantum Dots Synthesis And Propertiesnanoparticles nucleation surface interactions