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Electron Transfer in Oligothiophene-Bridged Bisporphyrins

Martin Regehly、Tianyu Wang、Ulrich Siggel 等 5 位作者2009-02-03The Journal of Physical Chemistry B

Oligothiophene-bridged zinc-tin bisporphyrinates were synthesized. Their absorption spectra have been analyzed in terms of exciton interaction and porphyrin-bridge coupling by through-bond interaction and the steady-state fluorescence spectra in terms of differential Stokes shifts for the electron-donating zinc and th…

Photosynthetic Processes and MechanismsPorphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryPhotochemistry and Electron Transfer Studies

Phase Controllable Transfer Printing of Patterned Polyelectrolyte Multilayers

Je Seob Park、Sung‐Min Cho、Gui Young Han 等 6 位作者2009-02-03Langmuir

We introduce a simple and robust method for varying the phase of the patterns in transfer printing of polyelectrolyte multilayers. Simply transferred positive patterns, edge-defined intermediate patterns, and negatively engraved patterns were obtained by manipulating the capillarity of the plasticized polymeric layer…

Surface Modification and SuperhydrophobicityPolymer Surface Interaction StudiesNanofabrication and Lithography Techniques

Controlled Introduction of Metal Nanoparticles into a Microdomain Structure

Satoshi Akasaka、Hiroki Mori、Taketsugu Osaka 等 5 位作者2009-02-03Macromolecules

We successfully developed a method to control the introduction of Pd nanoparticles selectively into the poly(2-vinylpyridine) (P2VP) microdomains of polyisoprene- block -poly(2-vinylpyridine) (PI- b -P2VP) diblock copolymer. The technique consists of three steps: (i) cross-linking of P2VP microdomains with diiodobutan…

Nanoparticle-Based Drug DeliveryBlock Copolymer Self-AssemblyNanopore and Nanochannel Transport Studies

Layered Structure and Swelling Behavior of a Multiple Hydrate-Forming Pharmaceutical Compound

Y.-H. Kiang、Wei Xu、Peter W. Stephens 等 5 位作者2009-02-03Crystal Growth & Design

Investigation of one anhydrous and four hydrated forms of a pharmaceutical compound ( 1 ) using both single-crystal and high-resolution powder X-ray diffraction methods revealed a two-dimensional framework which, upon exposure to moisture, absorbed water between the layers, causing the lattice to expand by as much as…

Drug Solubulity and Delivery SystemsLayered Double Hydroxides Synthesis and ApplicationsInorganic Fluorides and Related Compounds

Preparation of composite polyacrylate latex particles with in situ‐formed methylsilsesquioxane cores

Baiyu Li、Shenjing Zhang、Qing Xu 等 4 位作者2009-02-03Polymers for Advanced Technologies

Abstract Composite polyacrylate latex particles were prepared through a simple method by dissolving organosilicon monomer methyltrimethoxysilane in a monomer mixture of acrylic monomers methyl methacrylate (MMA), n ‐butyl acrylate ( n ‐BA), and acrylic acid (AA). With the addition of water needed for hydrolysis, methy…

Surface Modification and SuperhydrophobicityAdhesion, Friction, and Surface InteractionsSilicone and Siloxane Chemistry

A microemulsion preparation of nanoparticles of europium in silica with luminescence enhancement using silver

Zhi Ya、Dosi Dosev、Ian M. Kennedy2009-02-03Nanotechnology

A facile one-pot microemulsion method has been developed for the synthesis of spherical silver core-silica shell (Ag@SiO2) nanoparticles with europium chelates doped in the shell through a silane agent. The method is significantly more straightforward than other extant methods. Measurements of the luminescent emission…

Gold and Silver Nanoparticles Synthesis and ApplicationsQuantum Dots Synthesis And PropertiesNanocluster Synthesis and Applications

Synthesis, thermal properties, and flame retardance of phosphorus‐containing epoxy‐silica hybrid resins

Dan Yu、Weiqu Liu、Yunfeng Liu2009-02-03Polymer Composites

Abstract A novel epoxy resin modifier, phosphorus‐containing epoxide siloxane (DPS) with cyclic phosphorus groups in the SiO network, was prepared from the reaction of 9,10‐dihydro‐9‐oxa‐10‐phosphaphenanthrene‐10‐oxide (DOPO) with polyhedral‐oligomeric siloxanes, which was synthesized by the sol–gel reaction of 3‐gly…

Flame retardant materials and propertiesSynthesis and properties of polymersSilicone and Siloxane Chemistry

A spectral sequence for theK-theory of tiling spaces

Jean Savinien、Jean Bellissard2009-02-03Ergodic Theory and Dynamical Systems

Abstract Let 𝒯 be an aperiodic and repetitive tiling of ℝ d with finite local complexity. We present a spectral sequence that converges to the K -theory of 𝒯 with page-2 given by a new cohomology that will be called PV in reference to the Pimsner–Voiculescu exact sequence. It is a generalization of the Serre spectral…

Geometric and Algebraic TopologyMathematical Dynamics and FractalsQuasicrystal Structures and Properties

Effect of 3‐propionylthio‐1‐propyltrimethoxylsilane on structure, mechanical, and dynamic mechanical properties of NR/silica composites

Hualong Peng、Lan Liu、Yuanfang Luo 等 5 位作者2009-02-03Polymer Composites

Abstract Blocked mercaptosilane possessing two functionally active end groups can chemically react with both silica and rubber leading to significant improvement in silica‐filled vulcanizate products. The effect of the novel blocked mercaptosilane (3‐propionylthio‐1‐propyltrimethoxylsilane) (called hereafter PXT) on t…

Polymer Nanocomposites and PropertiesSynthesis and properties of polymersSilicone and Siloxane Chemistry

Dynamic and capillary rheology of LDPE‐EVA–based thermoplastic elastomer: Effect of silica nanofiller

Shalmali Hui、T. K. Chaki、Santanu Chattopadhyay2009-02-03Polymer Composites

Abstract The effect of pristine silica nanoparticles on the dynamic and capillary rheology of a model LDPE‐EVA thermoplastic elastomeric system is explored in this paper. The pristine silica nanoparticles were melt‐blended with the LDPE‐EVA system at 1.5, 3, and 5 wt% loadings, respectively, by varying the sequence of…

Polymer crystallization and propertiesPolymer Nanocomposites and PropertiesPolymer composites and self-healing

Vibrational modes of rare‐earth formates

E. N. Silva、M. R. Moura、Alejandro Pedro Ayala 等 8 位作者2009-02-03Journal of Raman Spectroscopy

Abstract In this work we investigate the room‐temperature Raman spectra of several rare‐earth [RE(HCOO) 3 ; RE = La, Pr, Nd, Gd, Tb and Y] formates. Polarized measurements were carried out for La(HCOO) 3 yielding the observation of most of the Raman‐active phonons predicted by group theory analysis. The respective ass…

Crystal Structures and PropertiesSolid-state spectroscopy and crystallographyInorganic Fluorides and Related Compounds

Interfacial Electron Transfer Dynamics in Quinizarin Sensitized ZnS Nanoparticles: Monitoring Charge Transfer Emission

Sachin Rawalekar、Sandeep Verma、Sreejith Kaniyankandy 等 4 位作者2009-02-03Langmuir

Water soluble cubic ZnS nanoparticles (NPs) have been synthesized at room temperature by using 3-mercaptopropionic acid (MPA) as a modifier molecule and characterized by X-ray diffraction (XRD), steady-state absorption, and emission spectroscopy. Electron transfer (ET) dynamics have been carried out in ZnS semiconduct…

Quantum Dots Synthesis And PropertiesChalcogenide Semiconductor Thin FilmsCopper-based nanomaterials and applications

Studies on the development of biodegradable poly(HEMA)/Cloisite nanocomposites

Rahul Singhal、Monika Datta2009-02-03Polymer Composites

Abstract The structural arrangement of molecules, ions, and other molecular species in the confined spaces of nanoscale pores and mineral interlayer are a key factor in understanding transport and reactivity in many technological and biological systems. In this respect, considerable research efforts have been focused…

Polymer Nanocomposites and PropertiesOrthopaedic implants and arthroplastyPolymer Nanocomposite Synthesis and Irradiation

Influence of liquid crystalline polymer and recycled PET as minor blending components on rheological behavior, morphology, and thermal properties of thermoplastic blends

Supattra Kayaisang、Taweechai Amornsakchai、Sunan Saikrasun2009-02-03Polymers for Advanced Technologies

Abstract In this study, the potential of recycled poly(ethylene terepthalate) (rPET) as a well‐defined reinforcing material for the in situ microfibrillar‐reinforced composite (iMFC) was investigated in comparison with that of liquid crystalline polymer (LCP). Each dispersed phase (LCP or rPET) was melt blended with h…

Liquid Crystal Research AdvancementsPolymer crystallization and propertiesPolymer Nanocomposites and Properties

Polyphosphazene Microcapsules Fabricated through Covalent Assembly

Zhiqiang Feng、Guoqiang Fan、Hongxia Wang 等 5 位作者2009-02-03Macromolecular Rapid Communications

Hollow polyphosphazene microcapsules have been fabricated by the covalent layer-by-layer assembly of polydichlorophosphazene (PDCP) and hexamethylenediamine (HDA) on aminosilanized silica particles, followed by core removal in a HF/NH(4) F solution. The hollow and intact microcapsules in both wet and dry states have b…

Polymer Surface Interaction StudiesFlame retardant materials and propertiesDendrimers and Hyperbranched Polymers

Fiber‐reinforced nanocomposite seismic isolators: Design and manufacturing

Samaneh Khanlari、Ghasem Dehghani Ashkezari、Mehrdad Kokabi 等 4 位作者2009-02-03Polymer Composites

Abstract Fiber‐reinforced elastomeric isolator (FREI) is a new generation of seismic isolation device in which steel plates are replaced by fiber reinforcement. The essential characteristic of the elastomeric isolator is a very large ratio of the vertical to horizontal stiffness. This is somehow provided in FREI by re…

Polymer Nanocomposites and PropertiesVibration Control and Rheological FluidsDielectric materials and actuators

Raman and IR spectroscopy study of corrosion products on the surface of the hot‐dip galvanized steel with alkaline mud adhesion

Hong Zhang、Xiaogang Li、Cuiwei Du 等 5 位作者2009-02-03Journal of Raman Spectroscopy

Abstract The corrosion products formed on hot‐dip galvanized steel sheets for the automobile application with adhesion of alkaline mud containing different Cl − ion contents are investigated by means of Raman and infrared (IR) spectroscopy. Results show that the Cl − ion content in alkaline mud has great influence on…

Corrosion Behavior and InhibitionHydrogen embrittlement and corrosion behaviors in metalsConcrete Corrosion and Durability

The Role of New Technologies in Defining a Manufacturing Process for PPARα Agonist LY518674

Mark D. Argentine、Timothy M. Braden、J. Czarnik 等 14 位作者2009-02-03Organic Process Research & Development

The impact of several new technologies on the development of a manufacturing process for LY518674 is described. Extensive use of process analytical technology (PAT) throughout development, both at laboratory and pilot-plant scale, enabled data-rich experiments, shortened development cycle times, and obviated the requi…

Microbial Metabolic Engineering and BioproductionMetabolism and Genetic DisordersEnzyme Structure and Function

Organic functionalization of carbon nanofibers for composite applications

María C. Paiva、Rui M. Novais、Rui Filipe Araújo 等 8 位作者2009-02-03Polymer Composites

Abstract The present work reports the study of the effect of different chemical functionalization methods on the interfacial characteristics of the polymer composites formed. The chemically modified carbon nanofibers were blended with polypropylene (PP) and PP modified with maleic anhydride on a mini twin‐screw extrud…

Carbon Nanotubes in CompositesPolymer crystallization and propertiesFiber-reinforced polymer composites

Corrosion Control in the Aerospace Industry

Buhrow, Jerry W.、Li, Wenyan、Johnsey, Marissa N. 等 4 位作者2009-02-03OpenAlex

Nearly all metals and their alloys are subject to corrosion that causes them to lose their structural integrity or other critical functionality. It is essential to detect corrosion when it occurs, and preferably at its early stage, so that action can be taken to avoid structural damage or loss of function. Protective…

Manufacturing Process and OptimizationMaterial Selection and PropertiesMaterial Properties and Applications