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Steam reforming and oxidative steam reforming of methanol over CuO-CeO 2 catalysts

Hyun Chan、Dong Hyun Kim2009-01-01OpenAlex

Steam reforming (SRM) and oxidative steam reforming of methanol (OSRM) were carried out over a series of coprecipitated CuO-CeO2 catalysts with varying copper content in the range of 30-80 at.% Cu (¼ 100 � Cu/(Cu þ Ce)). The effects of copper content, reaction temperature and O2 concentration on catalytic activity wer…

Catalytic Processes in Materials ScienceCatalysts for Methane ReformingCatalysis and Oxidation Reactions

Interrelation between the Geometrical and Structural Indices of Fancy Yarns and their Overfeed and Twist

Audronė Ragaišienė2009-01-01KTUePubl (Repository of Kaunas University of Technology)

The aim of this research was to develop the interrelation between twist and the overfeed of the effect component and such structural and geometrical indices of fancy yarns as the linear density, the height of the effects, the width of the effects, the distances between effects, and the number of effects per unit lengt…

Dyeing and Modifying Textile FibersTextile materials and evaluations

Structural features of bismuth borates in the system nBi2O3-mB2O3

Г. М. Кузьмичева、Т. И. Мельникова2009-01-01Russian Journal of Inorganic Chemistry

The crystal structures of general composition n Bi 2 O 3 - m B 2 O 3 were analyzed and systematized with the use of the structures of borate groups. Based on the CNs calculated by the bond valence method, the shapes of bismuth coordination polyhedra derived from an octahedron were suggested. A correlation was found be…

Crystal Structures and PropertiesChemical Synthesis and CharacterizationX-ray Diffraction in Crystallography

Electrochemical performance of initial corrosion of 7A04 aluminium alloy in marine atmosphere

Dong Chaofang、AN Ying-hui、Xiaogang Li 等 5 位作者2009-01-01The Chinese Journal of Nonferrous Metals

The initial corrosion of 7A04 aluminium alloy in marine atmosphere was studied.Salt fog test was used to simulate the marine atmospheric environment.Electrochemical impedance spectroscopy(EIS) and scanning Kelvin probe(SKP) were employed to investigate the electrochemical behavior of 7A04 aluminium alloy in marine atm…

Corrosion Behavior and InhibitionConcrete Corrosion and DurabilityAnodic Oxide Films and Nanostructures

Effects of some environmentally-friendly fire-retardant boron compounds on modulus of rupture and modulus of elasticity of wood.

Hilmi Toker、Ergün Baysal、Hakan Simsek 等 8 位作者2009-01-01Wood Research

Th is study was designed to determine some mechanical properties such as modulus of rupture (MOR) and modulus of elasticity (MOE) of wood treated with some environmentally-friendly fi re-retardant boron compounds. Sodium perborate (SP) boric acid, (BA), and borax (BX) were used as boron compounds. Wood specimens were…

Wood Treatment and PropertiesFlame retardant materials and properties

Use of Ionic Green Solvent for the Synthesis of Optically Active Aromatic Polyamides Containing a L-Leucine Moiety under Microwave Irradiation

Shadpour Mallakpour、Amin Zadehnazari2009-01-01Designed Monomers & Polymers

An efficient, fast and easy method for the synthesis of new optically active and thermally stable aromatic polyamides (PAs) containing a pendant phthalimide group and L-leucine flexible side-spacer using ionic liquid (IL) by microwave irradiation, as well as conventional heating, has been investigated. ILs are outstan…

Epoxy Resin Curing ProcessesInorganic and Organometallic ChemistrySynthesis and properties of polymers

Melt-Sonocrystallization: A Novel Particle Engineering Technique for Solubility Enhancement.

P. Chaudhari、D. Y. Patil2009-01-01OpenAlex

Melt sonocrystallization a novel particle engineering technique to enhance dissolution of hydrophobic drugs and to study its effect on crystal properties of drug. It forms Valdecoxib agglomerates with number of shallow circular pits on the surface leads to increase solubility. Melt sonocrystallization process was deve…

Drug Solubulity and Delivery SystemsCrystallization and Solubility StudiesMicroencapsulation and Drying Processes

THERMOMECHANICAL PROPERTIES OF TOUGHENED PHENOLIC RESOL RESIN

Iszmir Nazmi Ismail、Z. A. Mohd Ishak、Mohd Faizal Md Jaafar 等 6 位作者2009-01-01OpenAlex

Changes in thermal and mechanical properties of polyvinylbutyral (PVB) modified phenolic resole resin were studied. The DSC and TGA studies show that an increase in PVB content results in a reduced thermal stability at temperatures above 360 °C, but causes little change in thermal properties at temperatures below 300…

Structural Analysis of Composite MaterialsMaterial Properties and ProcessingPolymer Science and PVC

Amphiphilic mesoporous silica composite nanosheets

Shujiang Ding、Bing Liu、Chengliang Zhang 等 8 位作者2009-01-01Journal of Materials Chemistry

We have reported a new approach to fabricate mesoporous silica composite nanosheets by milling the corresponding hollow spheres. The mesoporous nanosheets are amphiphilic, and can be well dispersible both in water and oil, serving as particulate emulsifiers in o/w or w/o systems. The mesoporous silica can assist other…

Catalytic Processes in Materials ScienceMesoporous Materials and CatalysisCatalysis and Hydrodesulfurization Studies

Influence of Poly-(L-Lactic Acid) Nanofiber Functionalization on Maximum Load, Young's Modulus, and Strain of Nanofiber Scaffolds Before and After Cultivation of Osteoblasts: AnIn VitroStudy

Jürgen R. J. Paletta、Karla Erffmeier、Christina Theisen 等 8 位作者2009-01-01The Scientific World JOURNAL

The aim of this study was to characterize the influence of functionalization of synthetic poly-(L-lactic acid) (PLLA) nanofibers on mechanical properties such as maximum load, elongation, and Young's modulus. Furthermore, the impact of osteoblast growth on the various nanofiber scaffolds stability was determined. Nano…

Bone Tissue Engineering Materialsbiodegradable polymer synthesis and propertiesElectrospun Nanofibers in Biomedical Applications

Relativistic magnetotransport in graphene

Markus Müller、Lars Fritz、Subir Sachdev 等 6 位作者2009-01-01AIP conference proceedings

We study the thermal and electric transport of a fluid of interacting Dirac fermions as they arise in single-layer graphene. We include Coulomb interactions, a dilute density of charged impurities and the presence of a magnetic field to describe both the static and the low frequency response as a function of temperatu…

Graphene research and applicationsQuantum and Classical ElectrodynamicsMagnetic Field Sensors Techniques

On the Structure Sensitivity of CO Oxidation on Alumina Supported Pd--Pt Bimetallic Catalysts

Sarp Kaya、Ebru Erünal、R. Shaltaf 等 5 位作者2009-01-01TURKISH JOURNAL OF CHEMISTRY

CO oxidation reaction was studied over monometallic and bimetallic palladium--platinum catalysts at 25:75, 50:50, and 75:25 Pd:Pt atomic fractions co-impregnated over a \gamma -Al_2O_3 support. The size of the metal particles, measured by modified hydrogen chemisorption, increased as the Pd fractions in the catalyst i…

Catalytic Processes in Materials ScienceCatalysis and Oxidation ReactionsAdvanced Materials Characterization Techniques

Chromatographic Length Separation and Photoluminescence Study on DNA‐Wrapped Single‐Wall and Double‐Wall Carbon Nanotubes

Yuki Asada、Toshiki Sugai、Ryo Kitaura 等 4 位作者2009-01-01Journal of Nanomaterials

Water‐soluble DNA‐wrapped single‐wall and double‐wall carbon nanotubes (DNA‐SWNTs, DNA‐DWNTs) have been well separated by length incorporating size‐exclusion high‐performance liquid chromatography (HPLC). The morphology and electronic properties of the size‐ (length‐) separated DNA‐SWNTs and ‐DWNTs are investigated by…

Carbon Nanotubes in CompositesNanopore and Nanochannel Transport StudiesNanotechnology research and applications

Acoustic Phonons in Molten NaI

Shinya Hosokawa、F. Demmel、W.‐C. Pilgrim 等 6 位作者2009-01-01Electrochemistry

In order to investigate the phonon dynamics of molten NaI, inelastic X-ray scattering measurements were preformed near the melting point at the beamline BL35XU of the SPring-8. A fast sound mode exceeding the ultrasonic velocity of sound by about 45% was observed as in other molten alkali halides, which is in fairly g…

Nuclear materials and radiation effectsX-ray Diffraction in CrystallographyCrystallography and Radiation Phenomena

Impact of temperature-dependent die warpage on TIM1 thermal resistance in field conditions

Yizhang Yang、Zhen Zhang、Maxat Touzelbaev2009-01-01OpenAlex

The evolution of microprocessor architectures has driven semiconductor manufacturers making transition from ceramic to organic package substrate technology in order to take full advantage of the silicon advances. However, large mismatch in coefficients of thermal expansion (CTE) between silicon die and organic substra…

Silicon Carbide Semiconductor TechnologiesElectronic Packaging and Soldering TechnologiesThermal properties of materials

Welding Residual Stress and Multiple Flaw Evaluation for Reactor Pressure Vessel Head Replacement Welds With Alloy 52

T. Zhang、F. W. Brust、Gery Wilkowski 等 5 位作者2009-01-01OpenAlex

Small indications were found in one replacement reactor pressure vessel head (RPVH) mock-up being fabricated from Alloy 690 material and compatible weld metals, Alloy 52/152. The mockups were non-destructively examined and the lowest number of cracks found was five and the highest number was 22. There are numerous ind…

Nuclear Materials and PropertiesGraphite, nuclear technology, radiation studiesNuclear and radioactivity studies

Electrochemical Etching of NiTi Alloy in a Neutral Fluoride Solution

Sandro Cattarin、Paolo Guerriero、Marco Musiani 等 5 位作者2009-01-01Journal of The Electrochemical Society

Electrochemical etching of NiTi alloy in a pH 6 fluoride solution is proposed as a convenient, less dangerous procedure than traditional chemical etching in oxidizing HF media. Anodic polarization produces protons at the electrode surface, and local acidification increases the concentration of HF that efficiently diss…

Gas Sensing Nanomaterials and SensorsTransition Metal Oxide NanomaterialsAnodic Oxide Films and Nanostructures

The synthesis and properties of solid solutions based on Ba4Ca2Nb2O11

Н. А. Кочетова、И. Е. Анимица、A. Ya. Neiman2009-01-01Russian Journal of Physical Chemistry A

(Ba1 − x Ca x )6Nb2O11 solid solutions were synthesized. The compositions were shown to be single-phase at 0.23 ≤ x ≤ 0.47 and have a double perovskite cubic structure with an incomplete oxygen sublattice. The interaction of solid solutions with water vapor and their electrical properties were studied. In dry atmosphe…

Advancements in Solid Oxide Fuel CellsMagnetic and transport properties of perovskites and related materialsMicrowave Dielectric Ceramics Synthesis

First-Principles Calculations of Phase Transition and Stability of Si 2 CN 4 under High Pressure

Huijing Du、Guo Li-Cong、Dongchun Li 等 5 位作者2009-01-01Chinese Physics Letters

A pressure-induced phase transition and stability in Si 2 CN 4 polymorphs under high pressure are studied by first-principles calculations. The result shows that the phase transition pressure of α- and β-Si 2 CN 4 to the cubic spinal phase is 29.9 GPa and 27.5 GPa predicted by thermodynamic method respectively. Under…

Metal and Thin Film MechanicsBoron and Carbon Nanomaterials ResearchMXene and MAX Phase Materials