Alexei D. Kiselev、Vladimir G. Chigrinov、Eugene P. Pozhidaev2007-06-15Physical Review E
We study both theoretically and experimentally switching dynamics in asymmetric surface stabilized ferroelectric liquid crystal cells where the bounding surfaces are treated differently to produce asymmetry in their anchoring properties. Our electro-optic measurements of the switching voltage thresholds, V+ and -V{-},…
Liquid Crystal Research AdvancementsNonlinear Dynamics and Pattern FormationPlant Reproductive Biology
Eduardo Ruiz‐Hernández、Adolfo López‐Noriega、Daniel Arcos 等 6 位作者2007-06-15Chemistry of Materials
Spherical silica-based mesoporous materials encapsulating magnetic nanoparticles have been synthesized following an aerosol-assisted route. The influence of nonionic surfactant P123 concentration in the structural and textural parameters has been investigated. Moreover, the effect of adding different amounts of magnet…
Catalytic Processes in Materials ScienceMesoporous Materials and CatalysisNanomaterials for catalytic reactions
Hongjun Xiang、Myung‐Hwan Whangbo2007-06-15Physical Review Letters
The nature of the charge order in the charge frustrated compound ${\mathrm{LuFe}}_{2}{\mathrm{O}}_{4}$ and its effect on magnetocapacitance were examined on the basis of first-principles electronic structure calculations and Monte Carlo simulations of electrostatic energy. Our work shows that two different types of ch…
Magnetic and transport properties of perovskites and related materialsMultiferroics and related materialsAdvanced Condensed Matter Physics
Jong‐Min Lim、Gi‐Ra Yi、Jun Hyuk Moon 等 5 位作者2007-06-15Langmuir
Superhydrophobic nanofiber films were created from electrospun nanofibers with undulated surfaces at multiple scales in micrometers and nanometers. The electrospun nanofibers were produced out of aqueous solutions which contained water-soluble polymers and different colloids: monodisperse silica or polystyrene microsp…
Surface Modification and SuperhydrophobicityAdvanced Sensor and Energy Harvesting MaterialsElectrospun Nanofibers in Biomedical Applications
Sumit Chaudhary、Haiwei Lu、Astrid M. Müller 等 5 位作者2007-06-15Nano Letters
Since their discovery, carbon nanotubes (CNTs) have been considered to be promising candidates for polymer-based solar cells, but their functional incorporation and utilization in such devices have been limited due to processing bottlenecks. Here, we demonstrate the realization of controlled placement of a single-wall…
Organic Electronics and PhotovoltaicsCarbon Nanotubes in CompositesFullerene Chemistry and Applications
Masaki Kobayashi、Kiyohisa Tanaka、A. Fujimori 等 5 位作者2007-06-15Physical Review Letters
With high-resolution photoemission spectroscopy measurements, the density of states (DOS) near the Fermi level (E(F)) of double perovskite Sr(2)FeMoO(6) having different degrees of Fe/Mo antisite disorder has been investigated with varying temperature. The DOS near E(F) showed a systematic depletion with increasing de…
Magnetic and transport properties of perovskites and related materialsAdvanced Condensed Matter PhysicsElectronic and Structural Properties of Oxides
B. Ranguelov、J. J. Metois、P. Muller2007-06-15arXiv
Using recently proposed improvements of Reflection Electron Microsopy (REM) we study in perfectly controlled thermodynamics conditions spiral shapes and spirals on Si(111) surface. It is shown that the new method named low distortion reflection electron microscopy (LODREM) is a powerful instrument, resolving in much m…
Materials Science
R. Gago、G. Abrasonis、I. Jimenez 等 4 位作者2007-06-15arXiv
In this chapter we review our findings on the bonding structure and growth mechanisms of carbon-based thin solid films with fullerene-like (FL) microstructure. The so-called FL arrangements arise from the curvature and cross-linking of basal planes in graphitic-like structures, partially resembling that of molecular f…
Materials Science
Yasuaki Tokudome、Koji Fujita、Kazuki Nakanishi 等 5 位作者2007-06-15Chemistry of Materials
Alumina (Al 2 O 3 ) monoliths with well-defined macropores and mesostructured skeletons have been synthesized via a spontaneous route from the aqueous and ethanolic solution of aluminum salts in the presence of propylene oxide and poly(ethylene oxide) (PEO). The addition of propylene oxide to the starting solution con…
Advanced ceramic materials synthesisMesoporous Materials and CatalysisAnodic Oxide Films and Nanostructures
K. Ziegler2007-06-15Physical Review B
The minimal conductivity of graphene is a quantity measured in the dc limit. It is shown, using the Kubo formula, that the actual value of the minimal conductivity is sensitive to the order in which certain limits are taken. If the dc limit is taken before the integration over energies is performed, the minimal conduc…
Carbon Nanotubes in CompositesGraphene research and applicationsThermal properties of materials
Walter Steurer、Daniel Sutter-Widmer2007-06-15OpenAlex
This review focuses on the peculiarities of quasiperiodic order for the properties of photonic and phononic (sonic) heterostructures. The most beneficial feature of quasiperiodicity is that it can combine perfectly ordered structures with purely point-diffractive spectra of arbitrarily high rotational symmetry. Both a…
Photonic Crystals and ApplicationsQuasicrystal Structures and PropertiesMineralogy and Gemology Studies
Nilesh Sharma、Shivendra V. Sahi、Sudip Nath 等 6 位作者2007-06-15OpenAlex
Growth of Sesbania seedlings in chloroaurate solution resulted in the accumulation of gold with the formation of stable gold nanoparticles in plant tissues. Transmission electron microscopy revealed the intracellular distribution of monodisperse nanospheres, possibly due to reduction of the metal ions by secondary met…
Nanoparticles: synthesis and applicationsNanomaterials for catalytic reactionsGraphene and Nanomaterials Applications
Yeon Sik Jung、C. A. Ross2007-06-15OpenAlex
Templated self-assembly of a cylinder-forming poly(styrene-b-dimethylsiloxane) (PS-PDMS) diblock copolymer has been investigated for nanolithography applications. The large chi-parameter of the blocks and the use of a PDMS-brush substrate surface treatment are especially advantageous for achieving long-range ordering…
Force Microscopy Techniques and ApplicationsBlock Copolymer Self-AssemblyNanofabrication and Lithography Techniques
Ping Gong、Huimin Li、Xiaoxiao He 等 8 位作者2007-06-15OpenAlex
Bifunctional Fe 3 O 4 @Ag nanoparticles with both superparamagnetic and antibacterial properties were prepared by reducing silver nitrate on the surface of Fe 3 O 4 nanoparticles using the water-in-oil microemulsion method. Formation of well-dispersed nanoparticles with sizes of 60 ± 20 nm was confirmed by transmissio…
Nanoparticle-Based Drug DeliveryNanoparticles: synthesis and applicationsNanomaterials for catalytic reactions
Charlès M. Hansen2007-06-15OpenAlex
Hansen solubility parameters (HSPs) are used to predict molecular affinities, solubility, and solubility-related phenomena. Revised and updated throughout, Hansen Solubility Parameters: A User's Handbook, Second Edition features the three Hansen solubility parameters for over 1200 chemicals and correlations for over 4…
Analytical Chemistry and ChromatographyCrystallization and Solubility StudiesChemical Thermodynamics and Molecular Structure
T. Kanagasekaran、P. Mythili、P. Srinivasan 等 6 位作者2007-06-14Crystal Research and Technology
Abstract Metastable zonewidth and induction period measurements of Benzimidazole (BMZ) are presented. The nucleation parameters such as interfacial tension, radius of the critical nucleus and critical free energy change have been calculated for the solution grown Benzimidazole (BMZ) single crystals at different supers…
Liquid Crystal Research AdvancementsNonlinear Optical Materials ResearchCrystallization and Solubility Studies
Shyam Biswas、S. Haldar、Pradip Kumar Mandal 等 6 位作者2007-06-14Crystal Research and Technology
Abstract Crystal and molecular structures of a nematogenic compound 4‐( trans‐ 4‐undecylcyclohexyl) isothiocyanatobenzene (11CHBT) have been determined by direct methods using single crystal X‐ray diffraction data. The compound (C 24 H 37 N 1 S 1 ) crystallizes in the monoclinic system with the space group P2 1 /c and…
Liquid Crystal Research AdvancementsSurfactants and Colloidal SystemsPhotochemistry and Electron Transfer Studies
Rafał Korlacki、M. Steiner、A. J. Meixner 等 6 位作者2007-06-14The Journal of Chemical Physics
The authors have investigated the conformational structure of the ferroelectric liquid crystal compound 4-3-methyl-2-chloropentanoyloxy-4"-hexyloxy-biphenyl also known under the abbreviations 3M2CPHOB and C6 using vibrational (IR and Raman) spectroscopy. The measured spectra exhibit two bands corresponding to the C=O…
Liquid Crystal Research AdvancementsNonlinear Optical Materials ResearchMolecular spectroscopy and chirality
Takahiro Takekiyo、Yukihiro Yoshimura2007-06-14The Journal of Physical Chemistry A
The Raman spectra of aqueous LnCl(3) x 20H(2)O x CH3(C)OOLi (LnCl(3), rare earth chloride) solutions have been measured in the liquid state. The change of the Raman symmetric Ln(3+)-OH(2) stretching band (v(w)) showed that the decrease in the ionic radius of rare earth (Ln(3+)) ions induces a change in coordination nu…
Radioactive element chemistry and processingSolid-state spectroscopy and crystallographyChemical and Physical Properties in Aqueous Solutions
D. Janković Ilić、Jorge E. Fiscina、Carlos González Oliver 等 5 位作者2007-06-14Advanced Engineering Materials
Copper – tungsten functionally graded material has been produced by Cu infiltration of a tungsten graded preform which is self formed through segregation effect in a weakly excited bimodal W granular media. Electrical and elastic properties of the final materials are strongly influenced by W microstructural evolution…
Microstructure and mechanical propertiesElectronic Packaging and Soldering TechnologiesCopper Interconnects and Reliability