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An Investigation of Solvent-Mediated Polymorphic Transformation of Progesterone Using in Situ Raman Spectroscopy

Fang Wang、John A. Wachter、Frederick J. Antosz 等 4 位作者2000-08-19Organic Process Research & Development

Many analytical techniques, such as differential scanning calorimetry (DSC), X-ray diffraction (XRD), infrared spectroscopy (IR) and Raman spectroscopy can be used to differentiate between crystalline polymorphs of the same chemical entity. While all of these techniques are routinely applied to off-line analysis of ma…

Crystallography and molecular interactionsNonlinear Optical Materials ResearchCrystallization and Solubility Studies

Thermodynamics of non-abelian exclusion statistics

Wung-Hong Huang2000-08-19arXiv

The thermodynamic potential of ideal gases described by the simplest non-abelian statistics is investigated. I show that the potential is the linear function of the element of the abelian-part statistics matrix. Thus, the factorizable property in the Haldane (abelian) fractional exclusion shown by the author [W. H. Hu…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale PhysicsMaterials Sciencecond-mat.stat-mechhep-th

Ab-Initio XRPD Crystal Structure and Giant Hysteretic Effect (Hc = 5.9 T) of a New Hybrid Terephthalate-Based Cobalt(II) Magnet

Zhong‐Le Huang、Marc Drillon、Norberto Masciocchi 等 7 位作者2000-08-19Chemistry of Materials

A new terephthalate-based cobalt hydroxide, Co 2 (OH) 2 (C 8 H 4 O 4 ), was synthesized by the hydrothermal method. Its crystal structure has been determined by ab-initio XRPD methods (monoclinic, C 2/ m, a = 19.943(1), b = 3.2895(1), c = 6.2896(3) Å, β = 95.746(3)°) and fully refined by the Rietveld technique down to…

Crystal Structures and PropertiesAdvanced Condensed Matter PhysicsLayered Double Hydroxides Synthesis and Applications

Investigations into the Electrostatically Induced Aggregation of Au Nanoparticles

Andrew N. Shipway、Michal Lahav、Rachel Gabai 等 4 位作者2000-08-19OpenAlex

The aggregation of Au nanoparticles in solution is induced and influenced by cationic and oligocationic species. This solution-state aggregation bears similarities to multilayer formation on surfaces but is more facile because of the nanoparticles' intrinsic instability in solution. Aggregation is followed by transmis…

Gold and Silver Nanoparticles Synthesis and ApplicationsElectrochemical Analysis and Applicationsnanoparticles nucleation surface interactions

Entstickung von Abgasen aus Magermixmotoren durch reversible Adsorption von N2O3 in Alkalimetall-Faujasit-Zeolithen

Asima Sultana、Raf Loenders、Orietta Monticelli 等 6 位作者2000-08-18Angewandte Chemie

Das aus NO und NO2 gebildete N2O3 konkurriert mit Wassermolekülen um Koordinationsstellen der Natrium-Wasser-Netze in den Superkäfigen von Zeolith Na-Y. Infolgedessen ist die NOx-Adsorption durch diesen Zeolithen (siehe Bild) reversibel. Sie ist darüber hinaus unempfindlich gegenüber SO2 und bietet somit eine echte Al…

Catalytic Processes in Materials ScienceAmmonia Synthesis and Nitrogen ReductionIndustrial Gas Emission Control

An Efficient, Modular Synthetic Route to Oligomers Based on Zirconocene Coupling: Properties for Phenylene–Thiophene-1-Oxide and Phenylene–Thiophene-1,1-Dioxide Chains

Min Chul Suh、Biwang Jiang、T. Don Tilley2000-08-18Angewandte Chemie

Enge Bandlücken und hohe Elektronenaffinitäten zeichnen konjugierte Oligomere aus, die Thiophen-1-oxid- und Thiophen-1,1-dioxid-Einheiten enthalten und durch Zirconocen-vermittelte Kupplungsreaktionen synthetisiert wurden. Eine Reihe von Oligomeren mit drei bis elf Ringen (X=2 H, S=O, S(=O)2; siehe Bild) ermöglichte e…

Organic Electronics and PhotovoltaicsConducting polymers and applicationsPolyoxometalates: Synthesis and Applications

A Convenient Synthesis and Spectroscopic Characterization of N,N‘-Bis(2-propenyl)-2,7-diazapyrenium Quaternary Salts

Chariklia Sotiriou‐Leventis、Zhan Mao、Abdel‐Monem M. Rawashdeh2000-08-18The Journal of Organic Chemistry

N,N'-Bis(2-propenyl)-2,7-diazapyrenium salts are synthesized in good yield from the reaction of 1,4,5,8-naphthalenetetracarboxylic dianhydride with allylamine, followed by LiAlH(4) reduction and subsequent oxidation with 2,3-dichloro-5,6-dicyano-1,4-benzoquinone (DDQ). The nature of the counteranion depends on the sol…

Porphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryMolecular Junctions and NanostructuresAnalytical Chemistry and Sensors

Alpha−Beta Transition in Poly(butylene terephthalate) As Revealed by Small-Angle X-ray Scattering

A. A. Apostolov、Stoyko Fakirov、Manfred Stamm 等 5 位作者2000-08-18Macromolecules

The stretching-induced alpha−beta polymorphic transition in the crystalline regions of poly(butylene terephthalate) (PBT) is studied by small-angle X-ray scattering (SAXS), instead of by the wide-angle X-ray scattering (WAXS) usually used for this purpose. An expression for the increase of the long spacing upon the tr…

Polymer crystallization and propertiesPolymer Nanocomposites and PropertiesAdvanced Physical and Chemical Molecular Interactions

Dendritic Growth of a Supramolecular Complex

Emilio ́Álvarez-Parrilla、Pedro Ramos‐Cabrer、Wajih Al‐Soufi 等 6 位作者2000-08-18Angewandte Chemie International Edition

A Cayley tree is the structural motif of the dendrimerlike supramolecular structure that is formed by self-assembly of the bile salt sodium deoxycholate (NaDC) with the β-cyclodextrin trimer T (see schematic picture). This is the first example of dendritic growth by a cyclodextrin complex.

Surfactants and Colloidal SystemsChemical Synthesis and AnalysisDendrimers and Hyperbranched Polymers

<title>Fabrication of micro-optical components by high-precision embossing</title>

Thomas Otto、Andreas Schubert、Juliana Boehm 等 4 位作者2000-08-18Proceedings of SPIE, the International Society for Optical Engineering/Proceedings of SPIE

Optical components, such as miniature spectrometer gratings working in the infrared range for environmental monitoring or physical analytics, contribute appeciably to the price of Micro Electro Opto Mechanical Systems (MOEMS). These optical components could be a part of a miniature functional package produced with an…

Advanced Surface Polishing TechniquesAdvanced Measurement and Metrology TechniquesOptical Coatings and Gratings

Pig Heart CoA Transferase Exists as Two Oligomeric Forms Separated by a Large Kinetic Barrier

Jean‐Christophe Rochet、Edward R. Brownie、Kim Oikawa 等 9 位作者2000-08-18Biochemistry

Pig heart CoA transferase (EC 2.8.3.5) has been shown previously to adopt a homodimeric structure, in which each subunit has a molecular weight of 52 197 and consists of N- and C-domains linked by a hydrophilic linker or "hinge". Here we identify and characterize a second oligomeric form constituent in purified enzyme…

Metabolism and Genetic DisordersEnzyme Structure and FunctionBiochemical and Molecular Research

DeNOx of Exhaust Gas from Lean-Burn Engines through Reversible Adsorption of N2O3 in Alkali Metal Cation Exchanged Faujasite-Type Zeolites

Asima Sultana、Raf Loenders、Orietta Monticelli 等 6 位作者2000-08-18Angewandte Chemie International Edition

NO and NO2 associated as the asymmetric N2O3 conformer compete with water molecules for coordination with sodium cations of the sodium–water clusters in supercages of the Na-Y zeolite. This reactive NOx adsorption is reversible (see picture), not sensitive to SO2, and presents an alternative method for the removal of…

Catalytic Processes in Materials ScienceGas Sensing Nanomaterials and SensorsCatalysis and Oxidation Reactions

CO2-Induced Stereocomplex Formation of Stereoregular Poly(methyl methacrylate) and Microcellular Foams

Tomohiro Mizumoto、Norio Sugimura、Masahiko Moritani 等 5 位作者2000-08-18Macromolecules

Crystalline stereocomplex formation of isotactic poly(methyl methacrylate) ( it -PMMA) and syndiotactic poly(methyl methacrylate) ( st -PMMA) induced by high-pressure CO 2 at pressures in the 5−35 MPa range and at temperatures in the 30−110 °C range was demonstrated by means of differential scanning calorimetry (DSC)…

biodegradable polymer synthesis and propertiesCarbon dioxide utilization in catalysisPolymer Foaming and Composites

A Mixed-Valence Mixed-Spin Prussian-Blue-Like Heptanuclear Complex

Guillaume Rogez、Arnaud Marvilliers、Éric Rivière 等 10 位作者2000-08-18Angewandte Chemie International Edition

A high-spin ground state S>8 is obtained through ferromagnetic coupling in a FeIIFe complex that models the electronic properties of Prussian blue. The picture shows the postulated core structure for this heptanuclear complex.

Magnetism in coordination complexesLanthanide and Transition Metal ComplexesOrganic and Molecular Conductors Research

Exploring the Electronic Structure of Elemental Lithium: From Small Molecules to Nanoclusters, Bulk Metal, and Surfaces

Roger Rousseau、Dominik Marx2000-08-18Chemistry - A European Journal

Clusters of lithium atoms ranging in size from Li4 to Li40 and bulk metallic solids, including surfaces, are investigated through first principles electronic structure calculations, which are based upon density functional theory and the electron localization function (ELF). It is found that large lithium ppi-type cont…

Advancements in Battery MaterialsGraphene research and applicationsChemical and Physical Properties of Materials

Synthesis, Spectroscopy and Catalysis of [Cr(acac)3] Complexes Grafted onto MCM-41 Materials: Formation of Polyethylene Nanofibres within Mesoporous Crystalline Aluminosilicates

Bert M. Weckhuysen、R. Ramachandra Rao、J. Pelgrims 等 9 位作者2000-08-18Chemistry - A European Journal

Chromium acetyl acetonate [Cr(acac)3] complexes have been grafted onto the surface of two mesoporous crystalline materials; pure silica MCM-41 (SiMCM-41) and Al-containing silica MCM-41 with an Si:Al ratio of 27 (AlMCM-41). The materials were characterized with X-ray diffraction, N2 adsorption, thermogravimetrical ana…

Mesoporous Materials and CatalysisInorganic and Organometallic ChemistryCatalysis and Oxidation Reactions

Umpolung of a Metal−Carbon Bond: A Potential Route to Porphyrin-Based Methane Functionalization Catalysts

Andrew Nelson、Stephen G. DiMagno2000-08-18Journal of the American Chemical Society

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVCommunicationNEXTUmpolung of a Metal−Carbon Bond: A Potential Route to Porphyrin-Based Methane Functionalization CatalystsAndrew P. Nelson and Stephen G. DiMagnoView Author Information Department of Chemistry, University of Nebraska-Lincoln Lincoln, Nebraska 68588-0304 Cite this: J. Am…

Porphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryMetal-Catalyzed Oxygenation MechanismsVanadium and Halogenation Chemistry

A TEM and EPR Investigation of the Competitive Binding of Uranyl Ions to Starburst Dendrimers and Liposomes: Potential Use of Dendrimers as Uranyl Ion Sponges

M. Francesca Ottaviani、P. Favuzza、Massimo Bigazzi 等 6 位作者2000-08-18Langmuir

Transmission electron micrographs (TEM) of UO 2 2+ -negatively stained starburst dendrimers (SBDs), members of the family of dendritic macromolecules, have been analyzed in the absence and in the presence of dimyristoyl-phosphatidylcoline (DMPC) liposomes and mixed DMPC/DMPA-Na (the sodium salt of DMP-colate) liposome…

Advanced Polymer Synthesis and CharacterizationMass Spectrometry Techniques and ApplicationsDendrimers and Hyperbranched Polymers

Enzyme-Catalyzed Ring-Opening Copolymerization of 5-Methyl-5-benzyloxycarbonyl-1,3-dioxan-2-one (MBC) with Trimethylene Carbonate (TMC): Synthesis and Characterization

Talal F. Al‐Azemi、Julie P. Harmon、Kirpal S. Bisht2000-08-18Biomacromolecules

Enzymatic ring-opening copolymerization of 5-methyl-5-benzyloxycarbonyl-1,3-dioxan-2-one (MBC) with trimethylene carbonate (TMC) was investigated. A route to aliphatic polycarbonates decorated with pendent carboxylic acid groups is demonstrated. Lipase from Pseudomonas fluorescens (AK) was selected to perform the copo…

Advanced Polymer Synthesis and Characterizationbiodegradable polymer synthesis and propertiesCarbon dioxide utilization in catalysis