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Structural Variations on Self-Assembly and Macroscopic Properties of 1,4,5,8-Naphthalene-diimide Chromophores

Mijanur Rahaman Molla、Suhrit Ghosh2010-12-09Chemistry of Materials

Supramolecular assembly and macroscopic properties of a series of bis-(trialkoxybenzamide)-functionalized naphthalene-tetracarboxylicacid-diimide (NDI) chromophores have been studied. The number of methylene units (0, 2, 3, 4; NDI-0, NDI-2, NDI-3, NDI-4, respectively) in between the NDI chromophore and the amide funct…

Lipid Membrane Structure and BehaviorSupramolecular Self-Assembly in MaterialsPhotochromic and Fluorescence Chemistry

Record Ferromagnetic Exchange through Cyanide and Elucidation of the Magnetic Phase Diagram for a CuIIReIV(CN)2 Chain Compound

T. David Harris、C. Coulon、Rodolphe Clérac 等 4 位作者2010-12-09Journal of the American Chemical Society

Reaction of the high-magnetic anisotropy building unit [ReCl(4)(CN)(2)](2-) with [Cu(MeCN)(6)](2+) and hydrotris(pyrazol-1-yl)borate (Tp(-)) affords the zigzag chain compound (Bu(4)N)[TpCuReCl(4)(CN)(2)]. Dc magnetic susceptibility measurements reveal the presence of ferromagnetic exchange coupling between Re(IV) and…

Magnetism in coordination complexesLanthanide and Transition Metal ComplexesOrganic and Molecular Conductors Research

Photochromic Alkynes as Versatile Building Blocks for Metal Alkynyl Systems: Design, Synthesis, and Photochromic Studies of Diarylethene-Containing Platinum(II) Phosphine Alkynyl Complexes

Hok‐Lai Wong、Chi‐Hang Tao、Nianyong Zhu 等 4 位作者2010-12-09Inorganic Chemistry

The synthesis of newly designed photochromic dithienylethene-containing ethynylthiophene and ethynylthieno[3,2-b]thiophene has been described, and their incorporation as versatile ligands into the platinum(II) phosphine system was demonstrated. All platinum(II) complexes have been successfully characterized by (1)H an…

Porphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryPhotochromic and Fluorescence ChemistryOxidative Organic Chemistry Reactions

Phosphorus and phosphorus–nitrogen doped carbon nanotubes for ultrasensitive and selective molecular detection

Eduardo Cruz‐Silva、Florentino Lopéz‐Urías、Emilio Muñoz‐Sandoval 等 8 位作者2010-12-09Nanoscale

A first-principles approach is used to establish that substitutional phosphorus atoms within carbon nanotubes strongly modify the chemical properties of the surface, thus creating highly localized sites with specific affinity towards acceptor molecules. Phosphorus-nitrogen co-dopants within the tubes have a similar ef…

Carbon Nanotubes in CompositesElectrochemical sensors and biosensorsElectrochemical Analysis and Applications

Hydrogel assisted nickel nanoparticle synthesis and their use in hydrogen production from sodium boron hydride

Özgür Özay、Nahit Aktaş、Erk İnger 等 4 位作者2010-12-09International Journal of Hydrogen Energy

In this study, hydrogels were synthesized from 2-acrylamido-2-methyl-1-propansulfonic acid (AMPS) via a photo polymerization technique. Approximately 100 nm Ni metal nanoparticles were generated in situ inside these p(AMPS) hydrogel networks and used as a catalyst in hydrogen production by hydrolysis of sodium boron h…

Hydrogen Storage and MaterialsHybrid Renewable Energy SystemsNanomaterials for catalytic reactions

Vibronic coupling in C60− anion revisited: Derivations from photoelectron spectra and DFT calculations

Naoya Iwahara、Tohru Sato、Kazuyoshi Tanaka 等 4 位作者2010-12-09Physical Review B

The vibronic coupling constants of ${\text{C}}_{60}^{\ensuremath{-}}$ are derived from the photoelectron spectrum measured by Wang et al. [J. Chem. Phys. 123, 051106 (2005)] at low temperature with high resolutions. We find that the couplings of the Jahn-Teller modes of ${\text{C}}_{60}^{\ensuremath{-}}$ are weaker th…

Advanced Chemical Physics StudiesGraphene research and applicationsFullerene Chemistry and Applications

Large bulk resistivity and surface quantum oscillations in the topological insulator Bi 2 Te 2 Se

Zhi Ren、A. A. Taskin、Satoshi Sasaki 等 5 位作者2010-12-09Physical Review B

Topological insulators are predicted to present interesting surface transport phenomena but their experimental studies have been hindered by a metallic bulk conduction that overwhelms the surface transport. We show that the topological insulator ${\text{Bi}}_{2}{\text{Te}}_{2}\text{Se}$ presents a high resistivity exc…

Graphene research and applicationsTopological Materials and PhenomenaQuantum Mechanics and Non-Hermitian Physics

Controlled Synthesis of Uniform Cobalt Phosphide Hyperbranched Nanocrystals Using Tri-n-octylphosphine Oxide as a Phosphorus Source

Haitao Zhang、Don‐Hyung Ha、Robert Hovden 等 5 位作者2010-12-09Nano Letters

A new method to produce hyperbranched Co(2)P nanocrystals that are uniform in size, shape, and symmetry was developed. In this reaction tri-n-octylphosphine oxide (TOPO) was used as both a solvent and a phosphorus source. The reaction exhibits a novel monomer-saturation-dependent tunability between Co metal nanopartic…

Gold and Silver Nanoparticles Synthesis and ApplicationsMolecular Junctions and NanostructuresDendrimers and Hyperbranched Polymers

First-principles study of the thermodynamics of hydrogen-vacancy interaction in fcc iron

Roman Nazarov、Tilmann Hickel、Jörg Neugebauer2010-12-09Physical Review B

The interaction of vacancies and hydrogen in an fcc iron bulk crystal was studied combining thermodynamic concepts with ab initio calculations and considering various magnetic structures. We show that up to six H atoms can be trapped by a monovacancy. All of the studied point defects (single vacancy, H in interstitial…

Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of SteelsFusion materials and technologiesHydrogen embrittlement and corrosion behaviors in metals

Shear modulus in viscoelastic solid $^4$He

Jung-Jung Su、Matthias J. Graf、Alexander V. Balatsky2010-12-09arXiv

The complex shear modulus of solid $^4$He exhibits an anomaly in the same temperature region where torsion oscillators show a change in period. We propose that the observed stiffening of the shear modulus with decreasing temperature can be well described by a viscoelastic component that possesses an increasing relaxat…

Materials Sciencecond-mat.stat-mech

Coherent Heteroepitaxy of Bi2Se3 on GaAs (111)B

A. Richardella、D. M. Zhang、J. S. Lee 等 9 位作者2010-12-09arXiv

We report the heteroepitaxy of single crystal thin films of Bi2Se3 on the (111)B surface of GaAs by molecular beam epitaxy. We find that Bi2Se3 grows highly c-axis oriented, with an atomically sharp interface with the GaAs substrate. By optimizing the growth of a very thin GaAs buffer layer before growing the Bi2Se3,…

Materials Science

Antifungal Activity of Amphotericin B Conjugated to Carbon Nanotubes

Monica Benincasa、Sabrina Pacor、Wei Wu 等 6 位作者2010-12-09ACS Nano

Amphotericin B (AMB) has long been considered the most effective drug in the treatment of serious invasive fungal infections. There are, however, major limitations to its use, due to several adverse effects, including acute infusional reactions and, most relevant, a dose-dependent nephrotoxicity. At least some of thes…

Nanoparticles: synthesis and applicationsGraphene and Nanomaterials ApplicationsNanotechnology research and applications

Morphologies, Preparations and Applications of Layered Double Hydroxide Micro-/Nanostructures

Ye Kuang、Lina Zhao、Shuai Zhang 等 6 位作者2010-12-09Materials

Layered double hydroxides (LDHs), also well-known as hydrotalcite-like layered clays, have been widely investigated in the fields of catalysts and catalyst support, anion exchanger, electrical and optical functional materials, flame retardants and nanoadditives. This feature article focuses on the progress in micro-/n…

Layered Double Hydroxides Synthesis and ApplicationsInorganic Chemistry and MaterialsMagnesium Oxide Properties and Applications

Ultralong Copper Phthalocyanine Nanowires with New Crystal Structure and Broad Optical Absorption

Hai Wang、Soumaya Mauthoor、Salahud Din 等 13 位作者2010-12-09arXiv

The development of molecular nanostructures plays a major role in emerging organic electronic applications, as it leads to improved performance and is compatible with our increasing need for miniaturisation. In particular, nanowires have been obtained from solution or vapour phase and have displayed high conductivity,…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale PhysicsMaterials Science

Equivalent Circuit Description of Non-compensated n-p Codoped TiO2 as Intermediate Band Solar Cells

Tian-Li Feng、Guang-Wei Deng、Yi Xia 等 7 位作者2010-12-09arXiv

The novel concept of non-compensated n-p codoping has made it possible to create tunable intermediate bands in the intrinsic band gap of TiO2, making the codoped TiO2 a promising material for developing intermediate band solar cells (IBSCs). Here we investigate the quantum efficiency of such IBSCs within two scenarios…

Materials Sciencequant-ph

Ferroelectromagnets. Fifty years after discovery

I. E. Chupis2010-12-09arXiv

Ferroelectromagnets - compounds with ferroelectric and magnetic orderings - were discovered about fifty years ago. They are of great interest due to the possibility of mutual control of electric (magnetic) properties by magnetic (electric) field. At present such possibility of magnetoelectric control has become realit…

Materials Sciencecond-mat.other

Hot Carrier Solar Cells : In the Making ?

A. Le Bris、L. Lombez、Jean Francois Guillemoles 等 12 位作者2010-12-09arXiv

Hot carrier solar cells allow potential efficiency close to the thermodynamical limit in ideal conditions. However, the feasability of such devices has not been clearly stated so far and only ideal cells were considered in previous studies. Here we develop a model with realistic energy selective contacts, carrier ther…

Materials Science

Numerical schemes for a three component Cahn-Hilliard model

Franck Boyer、Sébastian Minjeaud2010-12-09ESAIM Mathematical Modelling and Numerical Analysis

In this article, we investigate numerical schemes for solving a three component Cahn-Hilliard model. The space discretization is performed by using a Galerkin formulation and the finite element method. Concerning the time discretization, the main difficulty is to write a scheme ensuring, at the discrete level, the dec…

Advanced Numerical Methods in Computational MathematicsSolidification and crystal growth phenomenaAdvanced Mathematical Modeling in Engineering

Doxorubicin Release Triggered by Alginate Embedded Magnetic Nanoheaters: A Combined Therapy

Séverine Brulé、Michael Lévy、Claire Wilhelm 等 7 位作者2010-12-09Advanced Materials

Alginate microbeads with iron oxide nanoparticle heaters that carry doxo-rubicin are investigated in vitro for simultaneous drug targeting and local heat generation (hyperthermia). Application of an alternative magnetic field (AMF) causes magnetic-hyperthermia-enhanced doxorubicin release. The AMF-triggered drug relea…

Nanoparticle-Based Drug DeliveryMicrofluidic and Bio-sensing TechnologiesElectrohydrodynamics and Fluid Dynamics

Unique Ultrafast Visible Luminescence in Monolayer-Protected Au25 Clusters

Mary Sajini Devadas、Hak Jun Kim、Ekkehard Sinn 等 6 位作者2010-12-09The Journal of Physical Chemistry C

The luminescence of quantum-sized metal clusters has enthralled the scientific community in recent years. In this study, ultrafast luminescence dynamics of hexanethiol (C 6 S)- and glutathione (GS)-protected Au 25 clusters are investigated with time-resolved luminescence spectroscopy. The focus of the present investig…

Gold and Silver Nanoparticles Synthesis and ApplicationsQuantum Dots Synthesis And PropertiesNanocluster Synthesis and Applications