Shoji Kurata、Haruo Hirano、M. Nagai2002-07-01Journal of Forensic Sciences
Abstract Markers with red luminescence under ultraviolet light were used as tracers for shadowing pursuits in a variety of criminal cases. The luminescent markers consisted of a mixture of 1% europium _-diketonates in Vaseline as the carrier. The visual detection limit under ultraviolet light was 1–100 ppm. Six types…
Medical Imaging Techniques and ApplicationsRadioactive element chemistry and processingLanthanide and Transition Metal Complexes
Petr Ondruš、Roman Skála、Ivana Cı́sařová 等 6 位作者2002-07-01American Mineralogist
Vajdakite, a new mineral from Jáchymov, NW Bohemia, Czech Republic, forms minute acicular, gray-green crystals associated with arsenolite, scorodite, parascorodite, kanˇkite, annabergite, köttigite, pyrite, marcasite, nickelskutterudite, and löllingite. Microprobe analysis gave (in wt%): As = 27.72, Mo = 35.39, O = 36…
Crystal Structures and PropertiesRadioactive element chemistry and processing
L. Khouchaf、Jan Verstraete2002-07-01Journal de Physique IV (Proceedings)
Dans cette etude nous presenterons les effets de certains parametres tels que la duree d'acquisition et la pression dans la chambre du microscope electronique a balayage environnemental sur les resultats de la microanalyse X. La pression dans la chambre a ete augmentee de 1 Torr (133 Pa) a 15 Torr (1995 Pa). Des mesur…
X-ray Spectroscopy and Fluorescence AnalysisElectron and X-Ray Spectroscopy TechniquesAdvanced Materials Characterization Techniques
Johan Lub、Wolter ten Hoeve、W. P. M. Nijssen 等 5 位作者2002-07-01Liquid Crystals
The four aldol condensation products of methylcyclohexanone isomers and 4-(4-hexyloxybenzoyloxy)benzaldehyde have been prepared. These chiral products were either obtained with high enantiomeric excess or the enantiomers were separated by means of chiral HPLC. In all cases only the E-isomer was obtained. UV irradiatio…
Liquid Crystal Research AdvancementsPhotochemistry and Electron Transfer StudiesPhotochromic and Fluorescence Chemistry
C. Christides、N. Moutis、Ph. Komninou 等 5 位作者2002-07-01Journal of Applied Physics
Strained epitaxial bilayers and multilayers consisting of La1−xCaxMnO3 ferromagnetic (FM) layers (x=0.33, 0.4) and La0.33Ca0.67MnO3 antiferromagnetic (AF) layers were grown on (001)LaAlO3 to study the evolution of exchange coupling interactions. The epitaxy was revealed by conventional and high resolution electron mic…
Magnetic properties of thin filmsMagnetic and transport properties of perovskites and related materialsAdvanced Condensed Matter Physics
Yoshihiko Kanemitsu、Takeshi Inagaki、M. Ando 等 6 位作者2002-07-01Applied Physics Letters
Many-body effects in strongly photoexcited single CdS nanocrystals embedded in Al2O3 matrices have been studied by a scanning near-field optical microscope at low temperatures. Under weak excitations, we find a sharp photoluminescence (PL) band originating from the exciton recombination. With an increase of the excita…
Quantum Dots Synthesis And PropertiesChalcogenide Semiconductor Thin FilmsNear-Field Optical Microscopy
Jing Yang、Dongseop Kim、Si Young Chang 等 5 位作者2002-07-01Radiation Protection Dosimetry
The Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute (KAERI) is manufacturing CaSO4:Dy Teflon TL pellets which have more sensitivity and stability than commercial TLD. A method is presented of preparing the CaSO4:Dy phosphor-embedded Teflon powder, which is then compressed to a thin pellet form used as the TLD element. Investig…
Luminescence Properties of Advanced MaterialsRadiation Effects and DosimetryEngineering Applied Research
F. E. Friedli、H. J. Koehle、M. Fender 等 8 位作者2002-07-01Journal of Surfactants and Detergents
Abstract Triethanolamine (TEA)‐based esterquat has been the primary ingredient in European fabric softeners for several years and is becoming the global molecule of choice. Although it has an excellent environmental profile, TEA esterquat has been plagued by mediocre performance compared to historical molecules such a…
Dyeing and Modifying Textile FibersTextile materials and evaluations
James Simpson、Suresh V. Garimella、H. C. de Groh2002-07-01Journal of Thermophysics and Heat Transfer
A combined experimental and numerical study of the horizontal Bridgman growth of pure succinonitrile (SCN) has been performed. The effect of convection on interface propagation and shape is quantified and discussed. Measurements were obtained both under conditions of nogrowth and for a 40 µm/s growth rate. The quantit…
Aluminum Alloy Microstructure PropertiesSolidification and crystal growth phenomenaMetallurgical Processes and Thermodynamics
K. Inoue、Y. X. Song、Osamu Kamiunten 等 6 位作者2002-07-01Journal of Oral Rehabilitation
The apparent viscosity of alginate impression paste prepared by three mixing methods (hand-mixing technique (HM), semiautomatic instrument (SM) and automatic mixing instrument (AM)), and the gel strength and surface depression of the respective set materials were measured. The materials used were eight commercially av…
Surface Modification and SuperhydrophobicityTextile materials and evaluationsMaterial Properties and Processing
Céline Guillermain、Bernard Gallot2002-07-01Macromolecular Chemistry and Physics
In order to obtain comb-like poly-L-lysines bearing a biphenyl mesogen at the end of every repeating unit we have synthesised Nε-4-phenylbenzamido-L-lysine (Kφφ) and the corresponding N-carboxy anydride (Kφφ-NCA). We have homopolymerised the Kφφ-NCA and block-copolymerised it with the NCA of Nε-trifluoroacetyl-L-lysin…
Advanced Polymer Synthesis and Characterizationbiodegradable polymer synthesis and propertiesBiopolymer Synthesis and Applications
Arvids Stashans、Johnny Chimborazo2002-07-01Philosophical Magazine B
We investigate the geometry and electronic structure of an interstitial H atom in the BaTiO3 crystal considering both cubic and tetragonal crystallographic lattices. A quantum-chemical method based on the Hartree-Fock formalism is used throughout the study. Interstitial H is found to bind to one of the O atoms, formin…
Ferroelectric and Piezoelectric MaterialsAcoustic Wave Resonator TechnologiesElectronic and Structural Properties of Oxides
Sandeep Kumar、Jaishri J. Naidu2002-07-01Liquid Crystals
The synthesis and mesomorphic properties of a variety of novel hexasubstituted triphenylene derivatives having three different types of peripheral substitutions are described. Monobromination of 2,3,6,7-tetrakis(pentyloxy)triphenylene 4, prepared by Suzuki coupling of 2-iodo-3′,4,4′,5-tetrakis(pentyloxy)biphenyl 2 and…
Liquid Crystal Research AdvancementsSynthesis and Properties of Aromatic CompoundsMolecular spectroscopy and chirality
T.J. Marrow、Hakan Çetinel、M. Al-Zalmah 等 6 位作者2002-07-01Fatigue & Fracture of Engineering Materials & Structures
ABSTRACT Short fatigue crack nuclei in austempered ductile cast iron have been studied using optical microscopy, scanning electron microscopy, atomic force microscopy and X‐ray microtomography and by electron backscatter diffraction analysis. Fatigue cracks nucleate at graphite nodules and shrinkage microporosity. The…
Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of SteelsMetallurgy and Material FormingMetal Alloys Wear and Properties
Koichi Konno、Takashi Hirosawa2002-07-01Journal of Nuclear Science and Technology
Alternation of the melting temperature of irradiated mixed oxide (MOX) fuel in fast reactors with progress of burnup was determined in relation to the actinide fractions contained and of the oxygen-to-metal (O/M) ratio. Based on ideal solution models of UO2-PuO2 and UO2-PuO2-Am2O3 systems and on correlations obtained…
Nuclear reactor physics and engineeringNuclear Materials and PropertiesNuclear Engineering Thermal-Hydraulics
V. Yu. Topolov、A. V. Turik2002-07-01Physics of the Solid State
The elastic matching of phases in the vicinity of the morphotropic phase boundary in x PbTiO 3 -(1− x )Pb(Zn 1/3 Nb 2/3 )O 3 crystals is investigated in an external electric field with strength E ‖ [001]. The field dependences of the unit cell parameters of the monoclinic phase are determined experimentally in the ran…
Ferroelectric and Piezoelectric MaterialsPhotorefractive and Nonlinear OpticsAcoustic Wave Resonator Technologies
H. Klapper、Robert A. Becker、D. Schmiemann 等 4 位作者2002-07-01Crystal Research and Technology
Crystals of potassium alum, pure and slightly doped with Cr3+, were grown from aqueous solution by slow temperature lowering. In addition, short re-dissolution periods were introduced in order to provoke growth defects and changes of growth rates. Crystal slices of about 1 mm thickness were studied by conventional LAN…
Aluminum Alloy Microstructure PropertiesSolidification and crystal growth phenomenaCrystallization and Solubility Studies
P. Raj Pokkuluri、M. Gu、Xiaoyin Cai 等 6 位作者2002-07-01Protein Science
Asp residues are significantly under represented in beta-sheet regions of proteins, especially in the middle of beta-strands, as found by a number of studies using statistical, modeling, or experimental methods. To further understand the reasons for this under representation of Asp, we prepared and analyzed mutants of…
Protein Structure and DynamicsProtein purification and stabilityEnzyme Structure and Function
Kateřina Nováková、Milan Lázníček、František Rypáček 等 4 位作者2002-07-01Journal of Bioactive and Compatible Polymers
Block copolymers have a potential utility as drug carriers. In order to study their in vivo fate, the biodegradable block copolymer poly(D,L- lactide ethylene oxide) (PLA/PEO) (Mw 5000/5000) with a p-methoxyphenyl moiety was radio labeled with 125 I. The copolymer was [ 125 I] iodinated in the organic medium by a chlo…
Nanoparticle-Based Drug DeliveryLanthanide and Transition Metal ComplexesRadiopharmaceutical Chemistry and Applications
Eino Vuorinen、William Skinner2002-07-01British Corrosion Journal
Fifty three products, mostly carboxylate salts of amines, were evaluated as vapour phase corrosion inhibitors for mild steel. Fifteen compounds showed effectiveness in excess of 90%. Morpholine was the most effective amine and caprylic acid the most effective acid constituent. The effectiveness of ammonium monocarboxy…
Corrosion Behavior and InhibitionHydrogen embrittlement and corrosion behaviors in metalsConcrete Corrosion and Durability