Materials Literature

文献浏览

按标题、摘要、年份、主题和来源检索公开元数据。结果保留作者、摘要、分类与原始来源链接。

清除
第 273914 / 294150 页 · 当前展示 5,478,261–5,478,280 / 5,882,983 条匹配结果 · 摘要仅作预览

GELFOND-LEONTYEV GENERAL DIFFERETIATION OPERATORS AND BRENKE POLYNOMIALS

Alexander V. BRATISHCHEV2010-10-01Advanced Engineering Research

Natural connection between Gelfond-Leontyev generalized derivation operators (GDO) and Brenke polynomials is established. Operator extension criterion commuting with GDO up to continuous H(G) space is derived. Domain class when characteristic function of the complex convolution operator always has zero type, is descri…

Graded anharmonic crystals as genuine thermal diodes: Analytical description of rectification and negative differential thermal resistance

Emmanuel Pereira2010-10-01Physical Review E

We address the heat flow study starting from microscopic models of matter: we develop an approach and investigate some anharmonic graded mass crystals, with weak interparticle interactions. We calculate the thermal conductivity, and show the existence of rectification and negative differential thermal resistance. Our…

Advanced Thermoelectric Materials and DevicesThermal properties of materialsThermal Radiation and Cooling Technologies

Types of neural guides and using nanotechnology for peripheral nerve reconstruction

Esmaeil Biazar2010-10-01International Journal of Nanomedicine

Peripheral nerve injuries can lead to lifetime loss of function and permanent disfigurement. Different methods, such as conventional allograft procedures and use of biologic tubes present problems when used for damaged peripheral nerve reconstruction. Designed scaffolds comprised of natural and synthetic materials are…

Nerve injury and regenerationElectrospun Nanofibers in Biomedical ApplicationsGraphene and Nanomaterials Applications

Behavior of machine insulation systems subjected to accelerated thermal aging test

M. Farahani、E. Gockenbach、H. Borsi 等 5 位作者2010-10-01IEEE Transactions on Dielectrics and Electrical Insulation

Accelerated aging tests have been extensively used on motor and generator insulation systems to simulate in a short time period the deterioration mechanisms occurring during normal operation of many years, to identify insulation system designs with longer life time and to support the qualification of a new system. The…

High voltage insulation and dielectric phenomenaLightning and Electromagnetic PhenomenaPower Transformer Diagnostics and Insulation

Ferromagnetic properties of the Mn-doped nanograined ZnO films

Boris B. Straumal、S. G. Protasova、Andrey Mazilkin 等 8 位作者2010-10-01Journal of Applied Physics

Dense nanograined pure and Mn-doped Zn1−xMnxO polycrystals with x ranging between 0.1–34 at. % were synthesized by the wet chemistry method from butanoate precursors. Pure and Mn-doped ZnO possesses ferromagnetic properties only if the ratio of grain boundary (GB) area to grain volume sGB exceeds a certain threshold v…

ZnO doping and propertiesMagnetic and transport properties of perovskites and related materialsCopper-based nanomaterials and applications

TEMPERATURE DEPENDENCE OF THE STRUCTURAL PARAMETERS IN THE TRANSFORMATION OF ARAGONITE TO CALCITE, AS DETERMINED FROM IN SITU SYNCHROTRON POWDER X-RAY-DIFFRACTION DATA

Sytle M. Antao、I. Hassan2010-10-01The Canadian Mineralogist

The temperature dependency of the crystal structure and the polymorphic transition of CaCO{sub 3} from aragonite to calcite were studied using Rietveld structure refinement and high-temperature in situ synchrotron powder X-ray-diffraction data at ambient pressure, P. The orthorhombic metastable aragonite at room P, sp…

Geological and Geochemical AnalysisHigh-pressure geophysics and materialsX-ray Diffraction in Crystallography

Can p,p′-Dimercaptoazobisbenzene Be Produced from p-Aminothiophenol by Surface Photochemistry Reaction in the Junctions of a Ag Nanoparticle−Molecule−Ag (or Au) Film?

Yingzhou Huang、Yurui Fang、Zhilin Yang 等 4 位作者2010-10-01The Journal of Physical Chemistry C

In this study, we attempt to experimentally address the question of whether p, p ′-dimercaptoazobisbenzene (DMAB) can be produced from p -aminothiophenol (PATP) by surface photochemistry reaction in the junctions of a Ag nanoparticle−molecule−Ag (or Au) film. First, utilizing surface-enhanced Raman scattering (SERS) s…

Gold and Silver Nanoparticles Synthesis and ApplicationsConducting polymers and applicationsElectrochemical Analysis and Applications

A shield ring enhanced equilateral hexagon distributed multi-needle electrospinning spinneret

Ying Yang、Zhidong Jia、Qiang Li 等 8 位作者2010-10-01IEEE Transactions on Dielectrics and Electrical Insulation

The multi-needle electrospinning system is a convenient way to produce fibers with special structures such as core-shell morphologies at a high production rate. In this paper, a specially designed multi-needle electrospinning system is presented. The spinnerets were built-up with an equilateral hexagon array. Each set…

Advanced Sensor and Energy Harvesting MaterialsConducting polymers and applicationsElectrospun Nanofibers in Biomedical Applications

Green synthesis of gold nanoparticles by the marine microalga Tetraselmis suecica

Mojtaba Shakibaie、Hamid Forootanfar、Kamyar Mollazadeh‐Moghaddam 等 7 位作者2010-10-01Biotechnology and Applied Biochemistry

The application of green-synthesis principles is one of the most impressive research fields for the production of nanoparticles. Different kinds of biological systems have been used for this purpose. In the present study, AuNPs (gold nanoparticles) were prepared within a short time period using a fresh cell extract of…

Nanoparticles: synthesis and applicationsAdvanced Nanomaterials in CatalysisLaser-Ablation Synthesis of Nanoparticles

Functionalization of BN honeycomb structure by adsorption and substitution of foreign atoms

Can Ataca、S. Çiraci2010-10-01Physical Review B

We carried out first-principles calculations within density-functional theory to investigate the structural, electronic, and magnetic properties of boron-nitride (BN) honeycomb structure functionalized by adatom adsorption, as well as by the substitution of foreign atoms for B and N atoms. For periodic high-density co…

Graphene research and applicationsZnO doping and propertiesBoron and Carbon Nanomaterials Research

Comparison of the hydrodynamic and Dirac models of the dispersion interaction between graphene and H, He${}^{\ast}$, or Na atoms

YU. V. CHURKIN、A. B. FEDORTSOV、G. L. KLIMCHITSKAYA 等 4 位作者2010-10-01arXiv

The van der Waals and Casimir-Polder interaction of different atoms with graphene is investigated using the Dirac model which assumes that the energy of quasiparticles is linear with respect to the momentum. The obtained results for the van der Waals coefficients of hydrogen atoms and molecules and atoms of metastable…

Materials Sciencequant-ph

Field-dependent low-field enhancement in effective paramagnetic moment with nanoscaled Co3O4

Weimeng Chen、Chinping Chen、Lin Guo2010-10-01Journal of Applied Physics

Paramagnetic (PM) properties of columnar cobaltosic oxide (Co3O4) nanoparticles, about 75 nm in diameter, have been investigated by magnetization measurements at T>TN=39 K. In zero or low applied field, the effective PM moment per formula unit (FU), μeff, enhances significantly from the bulk value of 4.14 μB/FU. It de…

Magnetic properties of thin filmsMagnetic Properties and Synthesis of FerritesElectromagnetic wave absorption materials

Spin and charge dynamics in [TbPc2]0 and [DyPc2]0 single-molecule magnets

Francesca Branzoli、P. Carretta、Marta Filibian 等 8 位作者2010-10-01Physical Review B

Magnetization, ac-susceptibility, and muon spin-relaxation $(\ensuremath{\mu}\text{SR})$ measurements have been performed in neutral phthalocyaninato lanthanide $({[Ln{\text{Pc}}_{2}]}^{0})$ single-molecule magnets in order to determine the low-energy levels structure and to compare the low-frequency spin excitations…

Magnetism in coordination complexesLanthanide and Transition Metal ComplexesOrganic and Molecular Conductors Research

Thickness-dependent local surface electronic structures of homoepitaxial SrTiO3 thin films

T. Ohsawa、K. Iwaya、R. Shimizu 等 5 位作者2010-10-01Journal of Applied Physics

We have investigated the atomically-resolved substrate and homoepitaxial thin film surfaces of SrTiO3(001) using low-temperature scanning tunneling microscopy/scanning tunneling spectroscopy (STS) combined with pulsed laser deposition. It was found that a typical annealing treatment for preparation of SrTiO3 substrate…

Semiconductor materials and devicesElectronic and Structural Properties of OxidesChemical and Physical Properties of Materials

Magnetization pinning at a Py/Co interface measured using broadband inductive magnetometry

K. J. Kennewell、M. Kostylev、N. Ross 等 9 位作者2010-10-01Journal of Applied Physics

Broadband ferromagnetic resonance responses for metallic single-layer and bilayer magnetic films with total thicknesses smaller than the microwave magnetic skin depth have been studied. Two different types of microwave stripline transducers were used to excite and detect magnetization precession: a coplanar waveguide…

Magnetic properties of thin filmsQuantum and electron transport phenomenaMagnetic Properties and Synthesis of Ferrites

Maximum relative excitation of a specific vibrational mode via optimum laser pulse duration

Xiang Zhou、Zhibin Lin、Chenwei Jiang 等 5 位作者2010-10-01arXiv

For molecules and materials responding to femtosecond-scale optical laser pulses, we predict maximum relative excitation of a Raman-active vibrational mode with period T when the pulse has an FWHM duration of 0.42 T. This result follows from a general analytical model, and is precisely confirmed by detailed density-fu…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale PhysicsMaterials Sciencequant-ph

Tensile strain induced changes in the optical spectra of SrTiO3 epitaxial thin films

A. Dejneka、M. Tyunina、J. Narkilahti 等 7 位作者2010-10-01Physics of the Solid State

Effect of biaxial tensile strains on optical function and band edge transitions of ultra thin epitaxial films was studied using as an example a 13 nm thick SrTiO 3 films deposited on KTaO 3 (100) single-crystal substrates. Optical functions in the 200–1200 nm spectral range were determined by spectroscopic ellipsometr…

Ferroelectric and Piezoelectric MaterialsMagnetic and transport properties of perovskites and related materialsElectronic and Structural Properties of Oxides

Electron spin dynamics and electron spin resonance in graphene

Balázs Dóra、F. Murányi、Ferenc Simon2010-10-01Europhysics Letters (EPL)

A theory of spin relaxation in graphene including intrinsic, Bychkov-Rashba, and ripple spin-orbit coupling is presented. We find from spin relaxation data by Tombros et al. ( Nature , 448 (2007) 571 ) that intrinsic spin-orbit coupling dominates over other contributions with a coupling constant of 3.7 meV. Although i…

Advancements in Battery MaterialsGraphene research and applicationsQuantum and electron transport phenomena

Mechanisms of magnetoelectricity in manganese-doped incipient ferroelectrics

R. O. Kuzian、V. V. Laguta、A.-M. Daré 等 11 位作者2010-10-01Europhysics Letters (EPL)

Mechanisms of magnetoelectricity in manganese-doped incipient ferroelectrics, Kuzian, R. O., Laguta, V. V., Daré, A.-M., Kondakova, I. V., Marysko, M., Raymond, L., Garmash, E. P., Pavlikov, V. N., Tkach, A., Vilarinho, P. M., Hayn, R.

Magnetic properties of thin filmsMagnetic and transport properties of perovskites and related materialsMultiferroics and related materials