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Molecular Dynamics Study of the Structures and Dynamics of the Iodine Molecules Confined in AlPO4-11 Crystals

Jinglei Hu、J. P. Zhai、Fengmin Wu 等 4 位作者2010-11-16The Journal of Physical Chemistry B

Structural and dynamical properties of iodine molecules incorporated in one-dimensional elliptic channels of AlPO(4)-11 (AEL) crystals were studied by means of molecular dynamics (MD) simulations. It was found that the iodine molecules in the AEL channels are restricted in the (101) planes with only two favorite orien…

High-pressure geophysics and materialsAcoustic Wave Resonator TechnologiesSolid-state spectroscopy and crystallography

Effect of nonhydrostatic stresses on solid-fluid equilibrium. I. Bulk thermodynamics

Timofey Frolov、Y. Mishin2010-11-16Physical Review B

We present a thermodynamic analysis of the effect of nonhydrostatic stresses on solid-fluid equilibrium in single-component systems. The solid is treated in the small-strain approximation and anisotropic linear elasticity. If the latent heat of the solid-fluid transformation is nonzero and pressure in the fluid is fix…

Microstructure and mechanical propertiesHigh-pressure geophysics and materialsnanoparticles nucleation surface interactions

Imaging and Quantum-Efficiency Measurement of Chromium Emitters in Diamond

Stefania Castelletto、Igor Aharonovich、Brant C. Gibson 等 5 位作者2010-11-16Physical Review Letters

We present direct imaging of the emission pattern of individual chromium-based single photon emitters in diamond and measure their quantum efficiency. By imaging the excited state transition dipole intensity distribution in the back focal plane of high numerical aperture objective, we determined its 3D orientation. Em…

Diamond and Carbon-based Materials ResearchForce Microscopy Techniques and ApplicationsIntegrated Circuits and Semiconductor Failure Analysis

How Does the Synthesis Temperature Impact Hybrid Organic−Inorganic Molybdate Material Design?

Rémi Dessapt、D. Kervern、Martine Bujoli‐Doeuff 等 6 位作者2010-11-16Inorganic Chemistry

We investigate the reactivity of MoO(4)(2-) toward six organoammonium cations (+)(Me(3-x)H(x)N)(CH(2))(2)(NH(y)Me(3-y))(+) (x, y = 1-3) at different synthesis temperatures ranging from 70 to 180 °C. A total of 16 hybrid organic-inorganic materials have been synthesized at an initial pH of 2, via ambient pressure and h…

Metal-Organic Frameworks: Synthesis and ApplicationsPolyoxometalates: Synthesis and ApplicationsChemical Synthesis and Characterization

Observation of phonons with resonant inelastic x-ray scattering

H Yavaş、M van Veenendaal、J van den Brink 等 12 位作者2010-11-16Journal of Physics Condensed Matter

Phonons, the quantum mechanical representation of lattice vibrations, and their coupling to the electronic degrees of freedom are important for understanding thermal and electric properties of materials. For the first time, phonons have been measured using resonant inelastic x-ray scattering (RIXS) across the Cu K-edg…

X-ray Spectroscopy and Fluorescence AnalysisX-ray Diffraction in CrystallographyThermal Expansion and Ionic Conductivity

The Characterization and Thermal Investigation of Chitosan-Fe3O4Nanoparticles Synthesized Via A Novel One-step Modifying Process

Wei Li、Ling Xiao、Caiqin Qin2010-11-16Journal of Macromolecular Science Part A

A novel modifying process was designed to prepare ultra small magnetic chitosan nanoparticles which exhibited unique thermal stability and decomposition mechanism. The chemical structures and physical properties of the prepared products were characterized using FTIR, TEM, XRD, TGA and DSC techniques. The results revea…

Nanoparticle-Based Drug DeliveryMagnetic Properties and Synthesis of FerritesCharacterization and Applications of Magnetic Nanoparticles

Efficient non-resonant energy transfer in Nd^3+-Yb^3+ codoped Ba-Al-metaphosphate glasses

Atul D. Sontakke、Kaushik Biswas、Ranjan Sen 等 4 位作者2010-11-16Journal of the Optical Society of America B

An efficient Nd3+→Yb3+ energy transfer in a new series of alkali-free barium-alumino-metaphosphate glasses with a transfer efficiency reaching up to 95% has been reported here. It is due to the effective phonon assistance arising with the excellent matching of the present host phonon energy with the energy mismatch be…

Luminescence Properties of Advanced MaterialsGlass properties and applicationsSolid State Laser Technologies

Preparation, Characterization and Cell Attachment Studies of Electrospun Multi-scale Poly(caprolactone) Fibrous Scaffolds for Tissue Engineering

K.T. Shalumon、N. S. Binulal、M. Deepthy 等 6 位作者2010-11-16Journal of Macromolecular Science Part A

Electrospun nano, micro and micro/nano (multiscale) poly(caprolactone) (PCL) fibrous scaffolds with and without nano hydroxyapatite (nHAp) was prepared. All the scaffolds were evaluated for its spectroscopic, morphological, mechanical, thermal, cell attachment and protein adsorption properties. The cell attachment stu…

Bone Tissue Engineering MaterialsElectrospun Nanofibers in Biomedical ApplicationsAdditive Manufacturing and 3D Printing Technologies

Introduction of Curvature in Amphipathic Oligothiophenes for Defined Aggregate Formation

Patrick van Rijn、Dainius Janeliunas、Aurélie Brizard 等 6 位作者2010-11-16Chemistry - A European Journal

In this study the possibility to control the size and shape of self-assembled structures through the local curvature of their molecular building blocks has been investigated. To this end a series of amphipathic conjugated oligothiophenes with a well-defined curvature of their backbone has been designed and synthesized…

Organic Electronics and PhotovoltaicsSupramolecular Self-Assembly in MaterialsPolydiacetylene-based materials and applications

Multivariable Response of Semiconductor Nanocrystal-Dye Sensors: The Case of pH

Joel D. Krooswyk、Christina M. Tyrakowski、Preston T. Snee2010-11-16The Journal of Physical Chemistry C

Emissive semiconductor nanocrystals can be efficient FRET donors to chemically responsive organic fluorophores; conjugating the two creates a ratiometric (or self-calibrating) sensor. Given that the organic component engenders chemical and/or biological sensitivity, it is natural to assume that the NC−dye response is…

Advanced biosensing and bioanalysis techniquesQuantum Dots Synthesis And PropertiesChalcogenide Semiconductor Thin Films

An extraordinary directive radiation based on optical antimatter at near infrared

Vito Mocella、Principia Dardano、Ivo Rendina 等 4 位作者2010-11-16Optics Express

In this paper we discuss and experimentally demonstrate that in a quasi- zero-average-refractive-index (QZAI) metamaterial, in correspondence of a divergent source in near infrared (λ = 1.55 μm) the light scattered out is extremely directive (Δθ(out) = 0.06°), coupling with diffraction order of the alternating complem…

Metamaterials and Metasurfaces ApplicationsPlasmonic and Surface Plasmon ResearchThermal Radiation and Cooling Technologies

Intrinsic high-frequency characteristics of graphene layers

Sung-Won Moon、Kwangrock Jung、Konggyun Park 等 7 位作者2010-11-16New Journal of Physics

The experimental results for the high-frequency transport characteristics (from 0.5 to 110 GHz) of graphene sheets are presented. Samples with graphene sheets of a different number of layers, as well as samples without graphene, were fabricated and compared by their room-temperature radio-frequency (RF) transmission p…

Advancements in Battery MaterialsCarbon Nanotubes in CompositesGraphene research and applications

Theory of Side-Chain Liquid Crystal Polymers: Bulk Behavior and Chain Conformation

Rui Wang、Zhen‐Gang Wang2010-11-16Macromolecules

We study the thermodynamics and chain conformation of side-chain liquid crystal polymers (SCLCPs) in the bulk using the self-consistent-field approach and a new model to account for the coupling between the orientation of the side-chain liquid-crystal (LC) groups and that of the backbone segments. The new model accoun…

Liquid Crystal Research AdvancementsForce Microscopy Techniques and ApplicationsAdhesion, Friction, and Surface Interactions

Luminescence Investigation of Eu‐Activated Sr 5 (PO 4 ) 2 SiO 4 Phosphor by Combustion Synthesis

Yanlin Huang、Jiuhui Gan、Hyo Jin Seo2010-11-16Journal of the American Ceramic Society

Eu‐activated Sr 5 (PO 4 ) 2 SiO 4 with apatite structure was synthesized by the combustion synthesis. The phase formation and morphology were investigated by X‐ray powder diffraction and scanning electron microscopy measurements, respectively. The phosphors were characterized by photoluminescence excitation and emissi…

Luminescence Properties of Advanced MaterialsMicrowave Dielectric Ceramics SynthesisNuclear materials and radiation effects

Solution phase synthesis of t-ZrO2nanoparticles in ZrO2–SiO2mixed oxide

J. Chandradass、M. Balasubramanian、Ki Hyeon Kim2010-11-16Journal of Experimental Nanoscience

A solution phase synthesis is used to prepare tetragonal zirconia nanoparticles. Ammonia solution and zirconia precursor solution were prepared separately and then mixed together to get colloidal hydroxide precipitate. The colloidal hydroxide was treated with silica sol and then the precipitate was separated and dried…

Ferroelectric and Piezoelectric MaterialsAdvanced ceramic materials synthesisZeolite Catalysis and Synthesis

Facile Syntheses and Tunable Non‐Linear Optical Properties of Heterothiometallic Clusters with [MS4Ag2] Units (M=Mo, W)

Jinfang Zhang、Suci Meng、Yinglin Song 等 9 位作者2010-11-16Chemistry - A European Journal

A not-so-innocent counterion: A facile synthetic method has been successfully developed to construct two unusual discrete, octanuclear planar “open” distorted-square M/S/Ag clusters {[Sr(DMAC)6]2[M4S16Ag4]} (M=Mo, W; DMAC=N,N'-dimethylacetylamide) and a unique 1D double-chain W/S/Ag cluster {[Sr(DMAC)6][W2S8Ag4I2]}n (…

Nanocluster Synthesis and ApplicationsOrganometallic Compounds Synthesis and CharacterizationInorganic Chemistry and Materials

Synthesis and characterization of soluble aromatic–aliphatic polyamide

Sonia Zulfiqar、M. Ishaq、Muhammad Ilyas Sarwar2010-11-16Advances in Polymer Technology

Abstract A soluble polyamide was synthesized from aromatic and aliphatic monomers by condensing 4‐aminophenyl sulfone with sebacoyl chloride in dimethylacetamide (DMAc) at low temperature under inert atmosphere. A stoichiometric amount of triethylamine was added to precipitate the HCl produced during the polymerizatio…

Epoxy Resin Curing ProcessesSynthesis and properties of polymersTribology and Wear Analysis

Biomimetic mineralization of vertical N-doped carbon nanotubes

Won Jun Lee、Duck Hyun Lee、Tae Hee Han 等 7 位作者2010-11-16Chemical Communications

Biomimetic mineralization of vertical N-doped carbon nanotubes is demonstrated as a straightforward route for carbon-based mineral nanocomposites. The N-doped sites along the carbon nanotube backbone play the role of nucleation sites for mineralization.

Supercapacitor Materials and FabricationMesoporous Materials and CatalysisCalcium Carbonate Crystallization and Inhibition

Syntheses and Properties of Two-Dimensional, Dicationic Nonlinear Optical Chromophores Based on Pyrazinyl Cores

Benjamin J. Coe、John Fielden、S.P. Foxon 等 8 位作者2010-11-16The Journal of Organic Chemistry

Six new dicationic 2D nonlinear optical (NLO) chromophores with pyrazinyl-pyridinium electron acceptors have been synthesized by nucleophilic substitutions of 2,6-dichloropyrazine with pyridyl derivatives. These compounds have been characterized as their PF(6)(-) salts by using various techniques including electronic…

Crystal structures of chemical compoundsNonlinear Optical Materials ResearchPhotochemistry and Electron Transfer Studies

Preparation and property evaluation of nanocomposites based on polyurethane‐modified epoxy/montmorillonite systems

M. Bakar、M. Kostrzewa、Berenika Hausnerová 等 4 位作者2010-11-16Advances in Polymer Technology

Abstract Montmorillonite nanoclay and polyurethanes obtained from polyethylene glycol (PUR 400) and polyoxypropylene diol (PUR 1002) were used to enhance the mechanical properties of an epoxy resin. Maximum impact strength improvement was obtained with compositions containing 2% nanoclay and 10% PUR 400 as well as tha…

Polymer Nanocomposites and PropertiesPolymer composites and self-healingEpoxy Resin Curing Processes