Materials Literature
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Single-crystal diffuse scattering (SCDS) reveals detailed structural insights into materials. In particular, it is sensitive to two-body correlations, whereas traditional Bragg peak-based methods are sensitive to single-body correlations. This means that diffuse scattering is sensitive to ordering that persists for ju…
Abstract The asphalt binder is an essential component of asphaltic mixtures. The performance of an asphaltic mixture is directly related to mechanical characteristics of the binder. With the development of new material characterization methods for both asphalt binder and asphaltic mixture, there is a need to re-evalua…
Volume is indexed by Thomson Reuters CPCI-S (WoS).This special collection focuses on the preparation and application of mineral powders and mineralogical materials. The topics range from the purification, pulverization and modification of mineral powders, to the synthesis and application of mineralogical materials.
Volume is indexed by Thomson Reuters CPCI-S (WoS).This special collection covers the latest theoretical, computational and experimental research on fracture and damage mechanics, as well as on structural integrity and durability.
This chapter discusses how solving the Schrödinger equation leads to the conclusion that orbital angular momentum is quantized and how the same conclusion can also be reached from the angular momentum operators without solving the Schrödinger equation explicitly. It analyses the commutation properties of the angular m…
International audience
Established in 1964, the IUCN Red List of Threatened Species has evolved to become the world’s most comprehensive information source on the global conservation status of animal, fungi and plant species.
International audience
Abstract Review: 74 refs.
A weekly roundup of information on newly offered instrumentation, apparatus, and laboratory materials of potential interest to researchers.
Abstract Review: 68 refs.
International audience
The three-dimensional structures of proteins often show a modular architecture comprised of discrete structural regions or domains. Cooperative communication between these regions is important for catalysis, regulation and efficient folding; lack of coupling has been implicated in the formation of fibrils and other mi…
Molecular dynamics (MD) simulations are widely used to study protein motions at an atomic level of detail, but they have been limited to time scales shorter than those of many biologically critical conformational changes. We examined two fundamental processes in protein dynamics--protein folding and conformational cha…
The use of crystalline silicotitanate (CST) is proposed for an at-tank process to treat High Level Waste at the Savannah River Site. The proposed configuration includes deployment of ion exchange columns suspended in the risers of existing tanks to process salt waste without building a new facility. The CST is availab…
Litchi (Litchi chinensis Sonn.) is a commercially valued fruit mainly for its attractively red pericarp and exotic taste. However, the market value of the fruit is affected by pericarp browning, desiccation and postharvest decay. Current control measures include sulphur dioxide (SO2) fumigation, low temperature storag…
Le developpement des nanotechnologies necessite, entre autre, d’utiliser de nouvelles techniques de nettoyage permettant l’enlevement sans contact de particules de tailles nanometriques. Le procede laser consistant a irradier les materiaux avec des impulsions nanosecondes se revele une approche prometteuse. Cet ouvrag…
The insulating state is one of the most basic electronic phases in condensed matter. This state is characterised by an energy gap for electronic excitations that makes an insulator electrically inert at low energy. However, for complex oxides, the very concept of an insulator must be re-examined. Complex oxides behave…
Abstract The photochemical deprotection of compound (I) in the presence of isopropyl thioxanthone as a two‐photon sensitizer is reported.
Abstract Au:Fe (Fe38Au62) nanoparticles, prepared by ion implantation, show light‐induced switching of the coercive field with exceptionally good magneto‐optical response.