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Current‐Induced Mass Transport in Filled Multiwalled Carbon Nanotubes

Markus Löffler、Uhland Weißker、Thomas Mühl 等 6 位作者2010-11-11Advanced Materials

Detailed facts of importance to specialist readers are published as ”Supporting Information”. Such documents are peer-reviewed, but not copy-edited or typeset. They are made available as submitted by the authors. Please note: The publisher is not responsible for the content or functionality of any supporting informati…

Advancements in Battery MaterialsCarbon Nanotubes in CompositesGraphene research and applications

Protein–induced aggregation of fluorescent conjugated polyelectrolytes with sulfonate groups: Synthesis and its sensing application

Jung Hyo Lee、Dai Geun Kim、Na Young Kwon 等 9 位作者2010-11-11Journal of Polymer Science Part A Polymer Chemistry

Abstract Anionically charged fluorescent conjugated polyelectrolytes of poly{[4,7‐(2,1,3‐benzothiadiazole)‐alt‐1,4‐phenylene]‐co‐[2,5‐bis(4‐sulfonatobutoxy)‐alt‐1,4‐phenylene]} (P1) and poly{[4,7‐(bis(thiophen‐2‐yl)benzo‐2,1,3‐thiadiazole)‐alt‐1,4‐phenylene]‐co‐[2,5‐bis(4‐sulfonatobutoxy)‐alt‐1,4‐phenylene]} (P2) were…

Advanced biosensing and bioanalysis techniquesConducting polymers and applicationsLuminescence and Fluorescent Materials

Synthesis, micellar structures, and multifunctional sensory properties of poly(3‐hexylthiophene)‐block‐poly(2‐(dimethylamino)ethyl methacrylate) rod‐coil diblock copolymers

Kuan‐Kai Huang、Yi‐Kai Fang、Jung-Ching Hsu 等 6 位作者2010-11-11Journal of Polymer Science Part A Polymer Chemistry

Abstract We report the synthesis, micellar structures, and multifunctional sensory properties of new conjugated rod‐coil block copolymers, poly(3‐hexylthiophene)‐block‐poly(2‐(di methylamino)ethylmethacrylate)(P3HT‐b‐PDMAEMA). The new copolymers, synthesized by atom transfer radical polymerization of P3HT macroinitiat…

Conducting polymers and applicationsLuminescence and Fluorescent MaterialsPolydiacetylene-based materials and applications

Controlling Liquid Crystal Alignment Using Photocleavable Cyanobiphenyl Self-Assembled Monolayers

Panida Prompinit、Ammathnadu S. Achalkumar、Jonathan P. Bramble 等 6 位作者2010-11-11ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces

We report on the development of novel cyano-biphenyl-based thiolate self-assembled monolayers designed to promote homeotropic alignment of calamitic liquid crystals. The molecules developed contain an ortho-nitrobenzyl protected carboxylic acid group that on irradiation by soft UV (365 nm) is cleaved to yield carboxyl…

Liquid Crystal Research AdvancementsPhotonic Crystals and ApplicationsSurfactants and Colloidal Systems

Biradical Character of Linear π-Conjugated Oligomer Dications Composed of Thiophene, Pyrrole, and Methylthio End-Capping Units

Tohru Nishinaga、Masaki Tateno、Mika Yoshimura Fujii 等 6 位作者2010-11-11Organic Letters

Combined DFT calculations and UV-vis-NIR, ESR, and SQUID measurements revealed that the ground-state electronic structure of a linear π-conjugated oligomer dication composed of two pyrrole and six or seven thiophene rings and methylthio end-capping units is dominated by a singlet biradical character.

Organic Electronics and PhotovoltaicsConducting polymers and applicationsPorphyrin and Phthalocyanine Chemistry

Dislocation mechanism of interface point defect migration

Kedarnath Kolluri、Michael J. Demkowicz2010-11-11Physical Review B

Vacancies and interstitials absorbed at Cu-Nb interfaces are shown to migrate by a multistage process involving the thermally-activated formation, motion, and annihilation of kinks and jogs on interface misfit dislocations. This mechanism, including the energy along the entire migration path, can be described quantita…

Microstructure and mechanical propertiesMetal and Thin Film MechanicsHigh Temperature Alloys and Creep

Energy level tuning of polythiophene derivative by click chemistry‐type postfunctionalization of side‐chain alkynes

Yuping Yuan、Tsuyoshi Michinobu2010-11-11Journal of Polymer Science Part A Polymer Chemistry

Abstract A polythiophene derivative substituted with electron‐rich alkynes as a side chain was synthesized using the Suzuki polycondensation reaction. The electron‐rich alkynes underwent the “click chemistry”‐type quantitative addition reaction with strong acceptor molecules, such as tetracyanoethylene (TCNE) and 7,7,…

Organic Electronics and PhotovoltaicsConducting polymers and applicationsLuminescence and Fluorescent Materials

The LabelHash algorithm for substructure matching

Mark Moll、Drew Bryant、Lydia E. Kavraki2010-11-11BMC Bioinformatics

BACKGROUND: There is an increasing number of proteins with known structure but unknown function. Determining their function would have a significant impact on understanding diseases and designing new therapeutics. However, experimental protein function determination is expensive and very time-consuming. Computational…

Protein Structure and DynamicsEnzyme Structure and FunctionMachine Learning in Bioinformatics

Polymer Nanotubules Obtained by Layer‐by‐Layer Deposition within AAO‐Membrane Templates with Sub‐100‐nm Pore Diameters

Younghyun Cho、Woo Lee、Young Kuk Jhon 等 5 位作者2010-11-11Small

Well defined polymeric nanotubules with diameters less than 100 nm are prepared through the template-assisted layer-by-layer method by controlling the ratio of polymer dimension to pore size. The molecular weight of the polymers, the chain conformation, and the aggregation condition are finely tuned by adjusting the v…

Polymer Surface Interaction StudiesMolecular Junctions and NanostructuresAnodic Oxide Films and Nanostructures

Fabrication of (Ba1−xSrx)(ZrxTi1−x)O3ceramics prepared using the combustion technique

Atthakorn Thongtha、Kritsana Angsukased、Theerachai Bongkarn2010-11-11Smart Materials and Structures

Barium strontium zirconate titanate ((Ba1−xSrx)(ZrxTi1−x)O3; BSZT, x = 0.25 and 0.75) ceramics with a highly crystalline structure were successfully synthesized using the combustion technique, in which urea performed an important role. The effect of calcination (1000–1300 °C) and sintering temperatures (1300–1550 °C)…

Ferroelectric and Piezoelectric MaterialsAdvanced ceramic materials synthesisMicrowave Dielectric Ceramics Synthesis

Modeling Direct Exfoliation of Nanoscale Graphene Platelets

Olga V. Pupysheva、Amir A. Farajian、Cory R. Knick 等 5 位作者2010-11-11The Journal of Physical Chemistry C

Direct ultrasonication of graphite particles dispersed in water, in the presence of a surfactant, is a promising way to produce pristine nanoscale graphene platelets (NGPs) without graphite intercalation or oxidation. We investigate possible exfoliation mechanisms, specifically those involving sodium dodecylbenzenesul…

Carbon Nanotubes in CompositesGraphene research and applicationsGraphene and Nanomaterials Applications

Inverse problem of near-field scattering in multilayer media

К. П. Гайкович、P. K. Gaikovich2010-11-11Inverse Problems

The inverse problem of scattering is solved for 3D inhomogeneities of the complex permittivity in multilayer media.The proposed solution involves an analysis of the 2D lateral distributions of the scattered field with the imposed condition of the probing field invariability relative to the receiver.A generalization of…

Metamaterials and Metasurfaces ApplicationsAdvanced Antenna and Metasurface TechnologiesNear-Field Optical Microscopy

Homogeneous Ni Catalysts for H2 Oxidation and Production: An Assessment of Theoretical Methods, from Density Functional Theory to Post Hartree−Fock Correlated Wave-Function Theory

Shentan Chen、Simone Raugei、Roger Rousseau 等 5 位作者2010-11-11The Journal of Physical Chemistry A

A systematic assessment of theoretical methods applicable to the accurate characterization of catalytic cycles of homogeneous catalysts for H(2) oxidation and evolution is reported. The key elementary steps involve heterolytic cleavage of the H-H bond and formation/cleavage of Ni-H and N-H bonds. In the context of den…

Electrocatalysts for Energy ConversionCatalytic Processes in Materials ScienceCatalysis and Oxidation Reactions

Self-Assembly of PTCDA Ultrathin Films on Graphene: Structural Phase Transition and Charge Transfer Saturation

Xiaoqing Tian、Jianbin Xu、X. M. Wang2010-11-11The Journal of Physical Chemistry C

The self-assembly of perylene-3,4,9,10-tetracarboxylic dianhydride (PTCDA) on graphene with coverage in the range of 0.3−3 monolayers (MLs) is characterized by a DFT-based ab initio calculation method. For α modification mode, with a critical thickness of 1 ML, the growth of PTCDA on graphene follows the Stranski−Kras…

Graphene research and applicationsQuantum and electron transport phenomenaMolecular Junctions and Nanostructures

Control of Oxygen Nonstoichiometry and Magnetic Property of MnCo2O4 Thin Films Grown by Atomic Layer Deposition

Kristina Uusi-Esko、Eeva‐Leena Rautama、Mikko Laitinen 等 5 位作者2010-11-11Chemistry of Materials

Spinel-structured (Mn,Co) 3 O 4 thin films were reproducibly fabricated by atomic layer deposition (ALD) using Mn(thd) 3, Co(thd) 2, and ozone as precursors. A full control of the cation ratio was achieved in the temperature interval 140−160 °C within which also the growth rate remained constant. Precise control of th…

Magnetic and transport properties of perovskites and related materialsElectronic and Structural Properties of OxidesElectrical and Thermal Properties of Materials

Effect of Humidity on the Interaction of Dimethyl Methylphosphonate (DMMP) Vapor with SiO2 and Al2O3 Surfaces, Studied Using Infrared Attenuated Total Reflection Spectroscopy

V. M. Bermudez2010-11-11Langmuir

Infrared attenuated total reflection spectroscopy has been used to study the interaction of DMMP vapor with SiO(2), Al(2)O(3), and AlO(OH) vs relative humidity (RH) and DMMP partial pressure (P/P(0)). For SiO(2) the growth with increasing RH of ice-like and liquid-like layers is seen in agreement with previous work. H…

Atmospheric chemistry and aerosolsLuminescence Properties of Advanced MaterialsGlass properties and applications

Cofired Magnetoelectric Laminate Composites

Chee-Sung Park、Shashank Priya2010-11-11Journal of the American Ceramic Society

We report the structural, electrical, and magnetoelectric (ME) properties of cofired ME laminate composites synthesized using tape‐casting approach. Compositions corresponding to 0.2Pb(Zn 1/3 Nb 2/3 )–0.8Pb(Zr 0.5 Ti 0.5 )O 3 [PZNT] and (Ni 0.6 Cu 0.2 Zn 0.2 ) Fe 2 O 3 [NCZF] were used as piezoelectric and magnetostri…

Ferroelectric and Piezoelectric MaterialsMultiferroics and related materialsSmart Materials for Construction

Manipulating Graphene Mobility and Charge Neutral Point with Ligand-Bound Nanoparticles as Charge Reservoir

Deqi Wang、Xinfei Liu、Le He 等 6 位作者2010-11-11Nano Letters

The high carrier mobility of graphene makes it an attractive candidate for future electronic device applications.(1) In SiO2/Si-supported graphene devices, the mobility typically varies from 2000 to ∼2,0000 cm(2) V(-1) s(-1).(2) By removing SiO2,(3,4) much higher mobility (2 × 10(5) cm(2) V(-1) s(-1) in the latter) ha…

Advancements in Battery MaterialsGraphene research and applicationsQuantum and electron transport phenomena

A Biodegradable and Biocompatible Regular Nanopattern for Large‐Scale Selective Cell Growth

Lucia Csáderová、Elena Martines、K. Seunarine 等 6 位作者2010-11-11Small

A biodegradable substrate with a regular array of nanopillars fabricated by electron-beam lithography and hot embossing is used to address the mechanisms of nanotopographical control of cell behavior. Two different cell lines cultured on the nanopillars show striking differences in cell coverage. These changes are top…

Electrospun Nanofibers in Biomedical ApplicationsPolymer Surface Interaction Studies3D Printing in Biomedical Research

Theoretical and Experimental Analysis of the Sensitivity of Guided Mode Resonance Sensors

Adriana Szeghalmi、Ernst B. Kley、Mato Knez2010-11-11The Journal of Physical Chemistry C

The aim of this work is to design highly sensitive guided mode resonance (GMR) sensors for the visible spectral range providing maximum spectral shift of the resonance leaky mode with a change of the refractive index. The GMR sensor consists of a fused silica linear grating coated with dielectric materials by atomic l…

Plasmonic and Surface Plasmon ResearchPhotonic and Optical DevicesOptical Coatings and Gratings