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Coupled Thermodynamic-Flow Model Simulator for Inorganic Scale Deposition Calculation

Hon Vai Yee、Khor Siak Foo2010-11-01Abu Dhabi International Petroleum Exhibition and Conference

Abstract Every year, millions dollars of money have been spent to remove and inhibit scale deposition in upstream oil industry. Hence it is important to have reliable predictive software to gauge the risk of scaling tendency of a production facility. Several approaches are established to model the scaling tendency dur…

Enhanced Oil Recovery TechniquesCalcium Carbonate Crystallization and InhibitionMinerals Flotation and Separation Techniques

Interplay between amorphous and crystalline domains in semicrystalline polymers by simultaneous SAXS, WAXS and Dielectric Spectroscopy

Alejandro Sanz、Tiberio A. Ezquerra、Aurora Nogales2010-11-01IOP Conference Series Materials Science and Engineering

This work presents an experimental study on the interplay between structure and dynamics during isothermal cold crystallization of a copolymer based on poly(ethylene terephthalate) and poly(ethylene isophthalate) of poly(trimethylene terephthalate). Simultaneous X-ray scattering and dielectric spectroscopy measurement…

Polymer crystallization and propertiesMaterial Dynamics and PropertiesPolymer Nanocomposites and Properties

Electroacoustic waves confined by a moving domain wall superlattice of a ferroelectric crystal

Е. А. Вилков、S. N. Maryshev2010-11-01Acoustical Physics

The dispersion properties of electroacoustic wave modes confined by a superlattice of uniformly moving 180° domain walls in a tetragonal ferroelectric crystal are considered. It is shown that the manifold of partial electroacoustic interfacial waves in the lattice is restricted to the first allowed band, the configura…

Ferroelectric and Piezoelectric MaterialsAcoustic Wave Resonator TechnologiesMaterial Properties and Applications

Microwave resistance of metal-dielectric film nanocomposites Co x (SiO 2 ) 1−x

А. Б. Ринкевич、Д. В. Перов、V. O. Vas’kovsky 等 5 位作者2010-11-01Electronic Archive of the Russian State Pedagogical University (Russian State Vocational Pedagogical University)

Penetration and reflection of millimeter waveband electromagnetic waves have been studied for thin film metal-dielectric nanocomposite Co X(SiO2)1-X materials, in which cobalt nanoparticles are placed inside of 100nm thickness SiO2 film. Microwave properties of nanocomposite samples with different cobalt content have…

Photonic Crystals and ApplicationsSilicon Nanostructures and PhotoluminescenceSemiconductor materials and interfaces

Influence of the Distance between Target and Substrate on the Properties of TGZO Films Prepared by DC Magnetron Sputtering

Han Fa Liu、Hua Fu Zhang、Ai Ping Zhou2010-11-01Materials science forum

Ti-Ga co-doped ZnO thin films (TGZO) have been successfully prepared on glass substrates by DC magnetron sputtering at room temperature. The X-ray diffraction (XRD) patterns show that all the deposited films are polycrystalline with a hexagonal structure and have a preferred orientation along the c-axis perpendicular…

ZnO doping and propertiesGas Sensing Nanomaterials and SensorsCopper-based nanomaterials and applications

Template Synthesis of Activated Carbon for Supercapacitor

Ren Qing Wang、Fang Qin、Mei Deng2010-11-01Materials science forum

Activated carbon was fabricated by using phenolic resin as carbon source, tween-80 as organic template, KOH as activator. The samples were analyzed by N2 adsorption, scanning electron microscopy (SEM). Cyclic voltammetry and galvanostatic charge-discharge were used to characterize the electrochemical performance of th…

Supercapacitor Materials and FabricationConducting polymers and applicationsAdvanced battery technologies research

Determination of effects of burn up and reflector material on the kinetic parameters for open pool reactor using MCNP code

M. Shawer、Nada A. Aly、Mohamed S. Nagy 等 4 位作者2010-11-01Kerntechnik

Abstract The analysis of research reactor transients depends on the kinetic parameters (i.e. effective neutron generation time Λ∗ and the effective delayed neutron fraction βeff). In this work we will calculate these parameters using the MCNP code. Effects of burn up and of Be reflector and cobalt irradiation device o…

Nuclear reactor physics and engineeringNuclear Materials and PropertiesNuclear Physics and Applications

High-resolution X-ray microdiffraction analysis of local strain in semiconductor materials

Shigeru Kimura、Yasuhiko Imai、Osami Sakata 等 4 位作者2010-11-01OpenAlex

We have developed new microdiffraction system at the SPring-8. This system used a focused beam produced using a phase zone plate combined with a narrow slit, which made a focused beam with a small size and a small angular divergence. Furthermore we can use the two-dimensional x-ray CCD detector, which enable us to mea…

Microstructure and mechanical propertiesMicrostructure and Mechanical Properties of SteelsAdvanced X-ray Imaging Techniques

The electronic structure of graphene nanomesh

Qihang Guo、Jinyu Zhang、Yu He 等 7 位作者2010-11-01OpenAlex

The band structure of GNM is studied using TB method. It is found that some surface states appear in the vicinity of the Fermi levels. The electron might be trapped on these surface states due to very large effective mass. The increase of the effective bandgap of GNM as the increase of the radius of the nanohole, may…

Graphene research and applications

Double-bond defect modelling in As-S glasses

Vitaliy Boyko、O. Shpotyuk、M. Hyla2010-11-01IOP Conference Series Materials Science and Engineering

Ab initio calculations with the RHF/6–311G* basis set are used for geometrical optimization of regular pyramidal and defect quasi-tetrahedral clusters in binary As-S glasses. It is shown that quasi-tetrahedral S=AsS3/2 structural units are impossible as main network-building blocks in these glasses.

Material Dynamics and PropertiesGlass properties and applicationsPhase-change materials and chalcogenides

Low Lying Spin Excitation in the Spin Ice, Ho2Ti2O7

G. Ehlers、Eugene Mamontov、Michaela Zamponi 等 4 位作者2010-11-01Journal of Physics Conference Series

The high flux and low background of the new backscattering spectrometer at the SNS combine to produce an excellent signal to noise ratio, allowing us to investigate a low lying weak excitation never seen before in the spin ice, Ho 2 Ti 2 O 7 . This non-dispersive excitation has been observed at E = 26.3 μe V below 100…

Perovskite Materials and ApplicationsMultiferroics and related materialsAdvanced Condensed Matter Physics

Electrical Properties of Metal-Oxide-Containing SiO2 Films Formed by Organosiloxane Sol–Gel Precursor

Kohei Watanuki、Atsutoshi Inokuchi、Akinori Banba 等 11 位作者2010-11-01Japanese Journal of Applied Physics

High-quality SiO2 film formation is important for many applications, such as large-scale integration (LSI) circuit and micro-electro-mechanical system (MEMS) industries. We evaluated the structural and electrical insulation properties of SiO2 films using an organosiloxane-based silica sol–gel precursor derived from a…

Semiconductor materials and devicesOptical Coatings and GratingsSilicone and Siloxane Chemistry

Preparation, Morphological Characteristics and Electro-Optic Property of Polyimide and Hybrid

Guang Yu Wu、Haibo Wang、Cheng Yao 等 4 位作者2010-11-01Materials science forum

Nonlinear optical (NLO) polyimide and a series of polyimide/silica nanohybrids were synthesized from 3,3',4,4'-biphenyltetracarboxylic dianhydride (BPDA), NLO molecule 4-(4’- nitrophenyl-2-yl) phenyl-1,3-diamine, coupling agent and TEOS via sol-gel method. The TEOS content in the hybrids was varied from 0 to 22.5 wt%.…

Nonlinear Optical Materials ResearchSynthesis and properties of polymersSilicone and Siloxane Chemistry

Multilayer organic based structures with enhanced hole transport

D Mladenova、Vesselin Sinigersky、Dessislava Budurova 等 7 位作者2010-11-01Journal of Physics Conference Series

Multilayer Organic Based Devices (OBDs) were constructed by subsequent casting of organic films (from polymers, soluble in the same organic solvent). The problem with dissolution of the underlying layer was avoided by using electrophoretic deposition technique. Optimized conditions for electrophoretic deposition (EPD)…

TiO2 Photocatalysis and Solar CellsConducting polymers and applicationsElectrophoretic Deposition in Materials Science

Study on Numerical Modeling of Three Dimensional Oblique Cutting for Aluminum Alloy Cutting Process

Xianghua Zhang、Guo Hong Dai2010-11-01Applied Mechanics and Materials

To reveal the cutting process of aluminum alloy 7050, the oblique cutting finite element model was established to simulate the cutting process. The key techniques including material constitutive model and temperature finite element model were investigated. The chip of aluminum alloy 7050 formed in the simulation of cu…

Advanced machining processes and optimizationAdvanced Surface Polishing TechniquesHigh-Velocity Impact and Material Behavior

Indentation of Ceramics, Some Highlights

Éric Le Bourhis2010-11-01Materials science forum

Contact mechanics is widely used to explore the mechanical properties of brittle materials while it rules the mechanical performance of industrial pieces. Elastic, plastic and brittle responses can be investigated and are highlighted. The indentation plastic zone can be decomposed into a central highly strained zone a…

Advanced ceramic materials synthesisMetal and Thin Film MechanicsAdvanced materials and composites

Varistor Application of Cr-doped ZnO-Sb2O3 Ceramics

Youn‐Woo Hong、Hyo‐Soon Shin、Dong-Hun Yeo 等 4 位作者2010-11-01Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers

In this study, we have investigated the effects of Cr dopant on the sintering and electrical properties of ZnO-Sb2O3 (ZS) ceramics for varistor application. Spinel phases including α- and β-type was formed at ZS system and α-spinel was stabilized by Cr doping in ZS system. Densification of ZS and ZSCr system was retar…

ZnO doping and propertiesGas Sensing Nanomaterials and SensorsThin-Film Transistor Technologies

Radial and axial nanowire heterostructures grown with ZnO nanowires as templates

Bingqiang Cao、Xinyang Hu、Hongping Wei 等 4 位作者2010-11-01OpenAlex

The recent research activities on density-control of ZnO nanowire arrays and growth of nanowire heterostructures will be discussed in this contribution. After a brief discussion of the general growth methods of ZnO nanowires, the encountered difficulties that prevent ZnO nanowires from being used as light-emitters wer…

ZnO doping and propertiesGas Sensing Nanomaterials and SensorsGa2O3 and related materials

Deformation-plastic behavior of highly irradiated stainless steels 12Kh18N10T and 08Kh16N11M3 at cryogenic and elevated temperatures

О. П. Максимкин、M. N. Gusev2010-11-01The Physics of Metals and Metallography

In the temperature range from −115 to +120°C, mechanical tests of samples of austenitic stainless steels 12Kh18N10T and 08Kh16N11M3—materials for the casings of spent fuel assemblies of a reactor BN-350 irradiated by neutrons to damaging doses of 11–55 dpa—have been carried out. In the range of cryogenic temperatures,…

Microstructure and mechanical propertiesMicrostructure and Mechanical Properties of SteelsMaterial Properties and Failure Mechanisms

Research of Transparent Conductive Film Prepared with Polymer

Lu Hai Li、Zhi Qing Xin、Wen Zhao 等 7 位作者2010-11-01Materials science forum

In order to acquire conductive film with high transparency, conductive polymer PEDT: PSS was mixed with some polar dopants and some surfactants. The coating fluid was acquired and coated on the PET film with different coating rods, and conductive film was gotten after drying at some temperature. The conductive mechani…

Advanced Sensor and Energy Harvesting MaterialsConducting polymers and applicationsAnalytical Chemistry and Sensors