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Modification of MCM-41 by Surface Silylation with Trimethylchlorosilane and Adsorption Study

Xin Zhao、Gao Qing Lu1998-02-07OpenAlex

Siliceous MCM-41 samples were modified by silylation using trimethylchlorosilane (TMCS). The surface coverage of functional groups was studied systematically in this work. The role of surface silanol groups during modification was evaluated using techniques of FTIR and 29 Si CP/MAS NMR. Adsorption of water and benzene…

Aerogels and thermal insulationMesoporous Materials and CatalysisZeolite Catalysis and Synthesis

Quantum diffusion in the generalized Harper equation

Gun Sang Jeon、Beom Jun Kim、Sang Wook Yi 等 4 位作者1998-02-06Journal of Physics A Mathematical and General

We study numerically the dynamic and spectral properties of a one-dimensional quasi-periodic system, where site energies are given by with denoting the k th quasiperiodic lattice site. When is given by the reciprocal lattice vector with n and m being successive Fibonacci numbers, the variance of the wavepacket is foun…

Theoretical and Computational PhysicsQuasicrystal Structures and PropertiesQuantum chaos and dynamical systems

Wet-Oxidation of a Model Domestic Wastewater on a Ru/Mn/Ce Composite Catalyst

Seiichiro Imamura、Yasuhiro Okumura、Takashi Nishio 等 5 位作者1998-02-06Industrial & Engineering Chemistry Research

Catalytic wet-oxidation of a model domestic wastewater was carried out, and improvement of the performance of the previously developed Mn/Ce and Ru/Ce catalysts was attempted. Combination of both catalysts resulted in an increase in the catalytic activity; Ru/Mn/Ce (1/9), which had an atomic ratio of Mn to Ce of 1/9 a…

Catalysis and Oxidation ReactionsElectrocatalysts for Energy ConversionCatalytic Processes in Materials Science

A Porphyrin Embedded in DNA

Kurt Berlin、Rishi K. Jain、Matthew D. Simon 等 4 位作者1998-02-06The Journal of Organic Chemistry

Oligodeoxynucleotides containing an alkylporphyrin linked to the phosphate groups of DNA via oxypropyl chains have been synthesized. To our knowledge, these are the first porphyrin−nucleic acid conjugates bearing the porphyrin embedded in the backbone of DNA. Chain assembly was achieved by automated solid-phase synthe…

Porphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryPorphyrin Metabolism and DisordersPhotosynthetic Processes and Mechanisms

Structural Features and Thermal Stability of Titania-Supported 12-Molybdophosphoric Heteropoly Compounds

S. Damyanova、J.L.G. Fierro1998-02-06Chemistry of Materials

The structure and thermal decomposition of unsupported and titania-supported 12-phosphoromolybdic acid (HPMo) and its Co and Ni salts have been studied by different techniques including X-ray diffraction, thermogravimetric analysis, FT-infrared, Raman, and X-ray spectroscopic techniques. The transformation of heteropo…

Polyoxometalates: Synthesis and ApplicationsMetal-Organic Frameworks: Synthesis and ApplicationsChemical Synthesis and Reactions

Mechanical Testing Methodology for Ceramic Design and Reliability

David C. Cranmer1998-02-06OpenAlex

Describing the theoretical aspects of chemistry and microstructure that affect mechanical properties, this work offers coverage of ceramic mechanical property measurement techniques for use in component design as well as lifetime and reliability predictions. It presents procedures from both room- and elevated-temperat…

Advanced ceramic materials synthesisMetallurgical Processes and ThermodynamicsX-ray Diffraction in Crystallography

Temperature-Dependent Photoluminescence Properties of Tl[Ag(CN)2]: Formation of Luminescent Metal−Metal-Bonded Inorganic Exciplexes in the Solid State

Mohammad A. Omary、Howard H. Patterson1998-02-06Inorganic Chemistry

The photoluminescence behavior of single crystals of Tl[Ag(CN) 2 ] has been studied as a function of temperature. The 10 K spectra show a broad emission centered at about 420 nm and two excitation maxima at 301 and 314 nm. Exciting with each of these maxima gives a different temperature dependence for the correspondin…

Lanthanide and Transition Metal ComplexesInorganic Chemistry and MaterialsMagnetism in coordination complexes

Development of Technologies Aiding Large-Tissue Engineering

Petra Eiselt、Byung‐Soo Kim、Brian Chacko 等 13 位作者1998-02-06Biotechnology Progress

There are many clinical situations in which a large tissue mass is required to replace tissue lost to surgical resection (e.g., mastectomy). It is possible that autologous cell transplantation on biodegradable polymer matrices may provide a new therapy to engineer large tissue which can be used to treat these patients…

Electrospun Nanofibers in Biomedical Applicationsbiodegradable polymer synthesis and propertiesBone Tissue Engineering Materials

Determination of the Hurst Exponent by Use of Wavelet Transforms

Ingve Simonsen、Alex Hansen、Olav Magnar Nes1998-02-06arXiv

We propose a new method for (global) Hurst exponent determination based on wavelets. Using this method, we analyze synthetic data with predefined Hurst exponents, fracture surfaces and data from economy. The results are compared with those obtained from Fourier spectral analysis. When many samples are available, the w…

Materials Science

Self-Organization of Nanosized Gold Particles

J. Fink、Christopher J. Kiely、Donald Bethell 等 4 位作者1998-02-06OpenAlex

“Naked” colloidal gold solutions have been prepared in toluene using a two-phase system. The phase-transfer reagent used, a quaternary ammonium bromide salt (R 4 N + Br - ), is specifically adsorbed on the clusters through the formation of surface ion pairs, probably with the Br - ion attached to the Au surface. The s…

nanoparticles nucleation surface interactionsGold and Silver Nanoparticles Synthesis and ApplicationsQuantum Dots Synthesis And Properties

A Rare-Earth Phosphor Containing One-Dimensional Chains Identified Through Combinatorial Methods

Earl Danielson、Martin Devenney、Daniel M. Giaquinta 等 10 位作者1998-02-06OpenAlex

An unusual luminescent inorganic oxide, Sr2CeO4, was identified by parallel screening techniques from within a combinatorial library of more than 25,000 members prepared by automated thin-film synthesis. A bulk sample of single-phase Sr2CeO4 was prepared, and its structure, determined from powder x-ray diffraction dat…

Ammonia Synthesis and Nitrogen ReductionNanocluster Synthesis and ApplicationsLuminescence Properties of Advanced Materials

Characterization and CO Oxidation Activity of Cu/Cr/Al2O3 Catalysts

Paul Worn Park、Jeffrey S. Ledford1998-02-05Industrial & Engineering Chemistry Research

X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) and X-ray diffraction (XRD) have been used to characterize a series of Cu/Cr/Al 2 O 3 catalysts prepared by stepwise incipient wetness impregnation of first chromium followed by copper (designated “CuCr y ”). The copper loading was held constant at 8 wt % CuO, and chromium loadin…

Advanced materials and compositesCatalysis and Hydrodesulfurization StudiesCatalytic Processes in Materials Science

Water-Soluble Iron Porphyrin Complex-Catalyzed Epoxidation of Olefins with Hydrogen Peroxide and tert-Butyl Hydroperoxide in Aqueous Solution

Sook Jung Yang、Wonwoo Nam1998-02-05Inorganic Chemistry

Catalytic epoxidation of olefins with H2O2 and t-BuOOH has been studied in the presence of a water-soluble iron(III) porphyrin complex, (5,10,15,20-tetrakis(2,6-dichloro-3-sulfonatophenyl)porphinato)iron(III) [Fe(TDCPPS)], in buffered aqueous solutions. Epoxides are the predominant products at low pH values, and the f…

Metal-Catalyzed Oxygenation MechanismsHeme Oxygenase-1 and Carbon MonoxidePorphyrin and Phthalocyanine Chemistry

Antiferromagnetic Alternating and Homogeneous Manganese−Azido Chains: Structural Characterization and Magnetic Behavior of Two New One-Dimensional [Mn(L)2(μ1,3-N3)2]n Compounds (L = 3-Ethylpyridine and 2-Hydroxypyridine)

Albert Escuer、Ramón Vicente、M.A.S. Goher 等 4 位作者1998-02-05Inorganic Chemistry

The X-ray structures of the two monodimensional systems of formula [Mn(L) 2 (N 3 ) 2 ] n in which L = 3-ethylpyridine ( 1 ) or 2-hydroxypyridine ( 2 ) have been determined. Crystal data: 1, formula C 14 H 18 MnN 8, monoclinic P 2 1 / n, a = 10.210(5) Å, b = 15.460(6) Å, c = 10.880(4) Å, β = 95.86(3)°, Z = 4; 2, formul…

Magnetism in coordination complexesMetal-Organic Frameworks: Synthesis and ApplicationsMetal complexes synthesis and properties

Fabrication and Characterization of CdS-Nanoparticle Mono- and Multilayers on a Self-Assembled Monolayer of Alkanedithiols on Gold

Takuya Nakanishi、Bunsho Ohtani、Kohei Uosaki1998-02-05The Journal of Physical Chemistry B

Mono- and multilayers of cadmium sulfide (CdS) nanoparticles were fabricated on a gold substrate covered with alkanedithiol self-assembled monolayers (SAMs) by an alternate immersion of the substrate into ethanolic solutions of dithiol, i.e., 1,6-hexanedithiol or 1,10-decanedithiol, and dispersion of CdS nanoparticles…

Chalcogenide Semiconductor Thin FilmsMolecular Junctions and NanostructuresQuantum Dots Synthesis And Properties

Temperature Dependence of Cation Distribution and Oxidation State in Magnetic Mn−Fe Ferrite Nanocrystals

Z. John Zhang、Zhong Lin Wang、Bryan C. Chakoumakos 等 4 位作者1998-02-05OpenAlex

The magnetic properties of spinel nanoparticles are determined by crystal chemistry issues such as cation distribution and oxidation states. The cation distribution and oxidation state of Mn−Fe spinel nanoparticles have been systematically studied at various temperatures by using neutron diffraction and electron energ…

Magnetic Properties and Synthesis of FerritesAdvancements in Battery MaterialsMultiferroics and related materials

Cyclopalladation of 1,1′‐Azonaphthalene (= Di(naphthalen‐1‐yl)diazene): Isolation and characterization of two isomeric complexes

Lothar Kind、Alfred J. Klaus、Paul Rys 等 4 位作者1998-02-04Helvetica Chimica Acta

Abstract The cyclopalladation of 1,1′‐azonaphthalene (= di(naphthalen‐1‐yl)diazene; 2 ) with bis(hexafluoroacetyl‐acetonato)palladium(II) (3; [Pd(hfa) 2 ]) yields the ortho ‐palladated complex (1,1,1,5,5,5‐hexafluoropentane‐2,4‐dionato‐κ 2 O , O ′)[1‐(naphthalen‐1‐ylazo‐κ N 2 )naphthalen‐2‐yl‐κ C 2 ]palladium(II) ( 4…

Catalytic Cross-Coupling ReactionsMagnetism in coordination complexesCoordination Chemistry and Organometallics

Synthesis, Structural Characterization (X-ray and EXAFS), and Magnetic Properties of Polynuclear Manganese(II) Complexes with Chlorobenzoato Bridges

Belén Albela、M. Corbella、Joan Ribas 等 6 位作者1998-02-04Inorganic Chemistry

Three different types of polynuclear Mn II complexes with carboxylate bridges were obtained from the reaction of Mn(RCOO) 2 with 2,2‘-bipyridine (bpy). Dinuclear complexes [Mn 2 (μ-RCOO) 2 (bpy) 4 ](ClO 4 ) 2 with R = 2-ClPh, 3-ClPh, 4-ClPh, Ph ( 1 − 4 ); trinuclear complexes [Mn 3 (μ-RCOO) 6 (bpy) 2 ] with R = 2-ClPh…

Metal-Catalyzed Oxygenation MechanismsMagnetism in coordination complexesMetal complexes synthesis and properties

Intercalation of Polyvalent Cations into V2O5 Aerogels

D. B. Le、Stefano Passerini、Fabrice Coustier 等 7 位作者1998-02-04Chemistry of Materials

The polyvalent cations Mg2+, Zn2+, and Al3+ were intercalated into V2O5 aerogel to a maximum concentration of 4, 2.5, and 3.33 equiv, respectively, per mole of V2O5. The intercalation was reversible in each case, analogous to the intercalation of Li+ ions. Pillaring of the host facilitates the intercalation process.

Gas Sensing Nanomaterials and SensorsTransition Metal Oxide NanomaterialsAerogels and thermal insulation

Direct Imaging of Submicron Scale Defect-induced Birefringence in SrTiO$_{3}$ Bicrystals

E. B. McDaniel、J. W. P. Hsu1998-02-04arXiv

Using a near-field scanning optical microscope capable of quantitative polarimetry, we map the anisotropic strain fields associated with individual submicron defects near the fusion boundaries of SrTiO$_{3}$ bicrystals. Many defects exhibit unexpected spiral-shape strain patterns, whose handedness is believed to be li…

Materials Science