B. Alexandreanu、O.K. Chopra、W. J. Shack2008-01-01Volume 1: Codes and Standards
Alloys 690 and 152 are the replacement materials of choice for Alloys 600 and 182, respectively. The latter two alloys are used as structural materials in pressurized water reactors (PWRs) and have been found to undergo stress corrosion cracking (SCC). The objective of this work is to determine the crack growth rates…
Fatigue and fracture mechanicsHydrogen embrittlement and corrosion behaviors in metalsNuclear Materials and Properties
Nergiz Emirhanova、Yasemin Kavuşturan2008-01-01Fibres and Textiles in Eastern Europe
In this study, an experimental work is presented to determine the effects of fourteen different knit structures of 80% Lambswool-20% Polyamide knitted outerwear fabrics, on the dimensional properties; pilling resistance, abrasion resistance, bursting strength, air permeability and bending rigidity. The effect of relax…
Dyeing and Modifying Textile FibersTextile materials and evaluationsErgonomics and Musculoskeletal Disorders
Alexandra d'Anglemont de Tassigny、Alain Berdeaux、Rachid Souktani 等 5 位作者2008-01-01European Journal of Heart Failure
Contractile dysfunction and cardiomyopathies secondary to apoptotic cell death are limiting factors for treating cancer with doxorubicin. Inhibition of volume-sensitive chloride currents (I(Cl,vol)) has been reported to blunt doxorubicin-induced apoptosis in cardiomyocytes. To investigate cellular contractility during…
Diamond and Carbon-based Materials ResearchIon channel regulation and functionChemotherapy-induced cardiotoxicity and mitigation
Hitoshi Miyasaka、Ayumi Saitoh、Masahiro Yamashita 等 4 位作者2008-01-01Dalton Transactions
The assembly reaction of a Mn(III) salen-type dimeric complex, [MnIII2(saltmen)2(H2O)2](ClO4)2 (saltmen2- = N,N'-(1,1,2,2-tetramethylethylene)bis(salycylideneiminate)), and a Ni(II) oximato complex, [Ni(II)(pao)2(phen)] (pao- = pyridine-2-aldoximate; phen = 1,10-phenanthroline), in the presence of NaBPh4 yielded a het…
Magnetism in coordination complexesLanthanide and Transition Metal ComplexesMetal-Catalyzed Oxygenation Mechanisms
A. S. Singha、Vijay Kumar Thakur2008-01-01OpenAlex
natural fibres; biocomposites; reinforcement; mechanical properties; urea-formaldehyde. (*) To whom correspondence to be addressed.
Natural Fiber Reinforced CompositesPolymer composites and self-healingFlame retardant materials and properties
Liang Guo、Xiaofeng Peng、WU Zhansong2008-01-01Journal of Chemical Industry and Engineering
Activated carbon monolith is widely used as adsorbent to enhance the storage capacity of natural gas,which greatly inspires the investigation on adsorption dynamics of methane on this type of adsorbents.The differential pressure permeation method was used to measure the surface diffusion coefficient.The impacts of Knu…
Catalytic Processes in Materials ScienceNanopore and Nanochannel Transport Studiesnanoparticles nucleation surface interactions
Mathieu Kociak、Jaysen Nelayah、Odile Stéphan 等 7 位作者2008-01-01Frontiers in Optics 2008/Laser Science XXIV/Plasmonics and Metamaterials/Optical Fabrication and Testing
Spatially resolved electron energy loss spectroscopy experiments have given the measurement of the electromagnetic eigenmodes of individual metallic nanoparticles. The Electromagnetic Local Density of States has been measured with c.a 10 nm spatial accuracy over the whole near-infrared/ultraviolet regime.
Gold and Silver Nanoparticles Synthesis and ApplicationsAdvanced biosensing and bioanalysis techniquesPlasmonic and Surface Plasmon Research
Ch. Reddy、T. Ramu2008-01-01IEEE Transactions on Dielectrics and Electrical Insulation
With the advent of nano-particle fillers in insulating materials, the insulating materials of superior quality have come to fore. In the recent past, nanocomposite LDPE/XLPE (low density polyethylene/cross linked polyethelene) power cable dielectrics have been synthesized. A preliminary evaluation of these new class o…
High voltage insulation and dielectric phenomenaPower Transformer Diagnostics and InsulationDielectric materials and actuators
Zhitao Xiong、Yong Shen Chua、Guotao Wu 等 10 位作者2008-01-01Chemical Communications
The two-step reaction between LiH and NH(3)BH(3) in THF leads to the production of more than 14 wt% of hydrogen at 40 degrees C.
Hydrogen Storage and MaterialsHybrid Renewable Energy SystemsAmmonia Synthesis and Nitrogen Reduction
Duk-Il Suh、Seung‐Yong Lee、Jung-Hwan Hyung 等 5 位作者2008-01-01The Journal of Physical Chemistry C
We report on the multiple ZnO nanowires field-effect transistors (FETs), which were formed by assembling as-synthesized ZnO nanowires on a SiO 2 /Si substrate using an optimized alternating current (AC) dielectrophoresis (DEP) technique in three-probe back-gate geometry. The AC DEP was optimized with a bias voltage of…
ZnO doping and propertiesGas Sensing Nanomaterials and SensorsNanowire Synthesis and Applications
Vladimir Kitaev2008-01-01Journal of Materials Chemistry
Recent advances in the area of chiral nano-building blocks are presented and discussed in the context of nanoscience and nanotechnology moving toward emerging functional applications of chiral nanomaterials, such as enantioselective catalysis, sensing and chirooptical devices. The emphasis is given to chiral nanoparti…
Advanced biosensing and bioanalysis techniquesSupramolecular Self-Assembly in MaterialsNanocluster Synthesis and Applications
A. S. Singha、Vijay Kumar Thakur2008-01-01Journal of Chemistry
Renewable resources such as natural fibers in the field of fiber reinforced materials with their new range of applications represent an important basis in order to fulfill the ecological objective of creating eco‐friendly materials. In views of enormous advantages a study on green composites using Saccaharum cilliare…
Natural Fiber Reinforced CompositesAdditive Manufacturing and 3D Printing TechnologiesInnovations in Concrete and Construction Materials
John Casey、Sergei M. Bachilo、R. Bruce Weisman2008-01-01Journal of Materials Chemistry
Energy transfer from photoexcited porphyrin molecules to single-walled carbon nanotubes (SWNTs) has been experimentally detected for samples in aqueous Triton X-100 micellar suspensions. Addition of SWNTs to micelle-suspended porphyrin results in strong quenching of porphyrin fluorescence. Measurements of concentratio…
Carbon Nanotubes in CompositesPorphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryNanopore and Nanochannel Transport Studies
Xianghui Liu、Jingtao Zhang、David M. Lynn2008-01-01Soft Matter
We report an approach to the design of 'charge-shifting' anionic polymers that provides control over the disruption of ultrathin polyelectrolyte multilayers in aqueous media. We demonstrate that the addition of citraconic anhydride to poly(allylamine) yields an anionic, carboxylate-functionalized polymer (polymer 2) t…
Polymer Surface Interaction StudiesMolecular Junctions and NanostructuresDendrimers and Hyperbranched Polymers
J. R. Johnson、G. A. Taber、Anupam Vivek 等 8 位作者2008-01-01steel research international
Modeling electromagnetic forming processes is in many ways simpler than modeling traditional metal forming processes. In electromagnetic forming the problem is often dominated by inertial acceleration by a magnetic field. This is a much better posed problem than the more traditional ones that are often dominated by co…
Metal Forming Simulation TechniquesHigh-Velocity Impact and Material BehaviorElectromagnetic Launch and Propulsion Technology
Chi‐Fung Choi、Jian‐Dong Huang、Pui‐Chi Lo 等 5 位作者2008-01-01Organic & Biomolecular Chemistry
Treatment of 3- or 4-nitrophthalonitrile with 1,2:5,6-di-O-isopropylidene-alpha-d-glucofuranose or 1,2:3,4-di-O-isopropylidene-alpha-d-galactopyranose in the presence of K(2)CO(3) gave the corresponding glycosubstituted phthalonitriles. These precursors underwent self-cyclisation, or mixed-cyclisation with the unsubst…
Porphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryPhotodynamic Therapy Research StudiesPorphyrin Metabolism and Disorders
P. Billaud、Salem Marhaba、E. Cottancin 等 12 位作者2008-01-01The Journal of Physical Chemistry C
The absolute extinction cross-section spectrum of a single nanoparticle measured using spatial modulation spectroscopy (SMS) is correlated with its transmission electron microscopy (TEM) image. The sizes of quasi-spherical particles obtained by the two methods are found to be in good quantitative agreement. The possib…
Gold and Silver Nanoparticles Synthesis and ApplicationsSpectroscopy and Quantum Chemical StudiesNonlinear Optical Materials Studies
Bernd H. Kleemann、Markus Seeßelberg、Johannes Ruoff2008-01-01Journal of the European Optical Society Rapid Publications
Several design–concepts are presented for so–called efficiency achromatized diffractive optical elements (EA–DOEs) possessing a diffraction efficiency larger than 97% over a broad spectral range. We start with tracing two different methods for surface relief profiles well known from the literature: common depth and mu…
Photonic and Optical DevicesOptical Coatings and GratingsNanofabrication and Lithography Techniques
M. M. El Gomati、C.G.H. Walker、A. M. D. Assa’d 等 4 位作者2008-01-01Scanning
The electron backscattering factor was measured from 24 different elements at low primary beam energy (250-5,000 eV). The results were compared with Monte Carlo simulations from a variety of freely available programs and an in-house developed program. The results suggest that a thin film of oxide can modify the backsc…
Advancements in Photolithography TechniquesX-ray Spectroscopy and Fluorescence AnalysisElectron and X-Ray Spectroscopy Techniques
Tingyang Dai、Xiu‐Juan Jiang、Shou‐Hu Hua 等 5 位作者2008-01-01Chemical Communications
We describe a simple and versatile method to fabricate conducting polymer hydrogels via supramolecular self-assembly between polymers and multivalent cations; the as-prepared hydrogels are potentially applicable in the fields of electrosensors, chemical release and artificial muscles.
Electrochemical sensors and biosensorsAdvanced Sensor and Energy Harvesting MaterialsConducting polymers and applications