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A simple method for the containment and purification of filled open-ended single wall carbon nanotubes using C60 molecules

Lidong Shao、Tsung‐Wu Lin、Gerard Tobías 等 4 位作者2008-01-01Chemical Communications

Soluble materials placed inside opened SWNTs can be contained using fullerenes to block the ends, thereby providing a way to remove the excess of external soluble material present in the initial product formed by low temperature filling of open-ended single wall carbon nanotubes; the C60-blocked filled SWNTs can then…

Carbon Nanotubes in CompositesGraphene research and applicationsFullerene Chemistry and Applications

Micro-stratified architectures based on successive stacking of alginate gel layers and poly(l-lysine)–hyaluronic acid multilayer films aimed at tissue engineering

Hajare Mjahed、Claudine Porcel、Bernard Senger 等 11 位作者2008-01-01Soft Matter

A micro-stratified 3D scaffold was designed by successive stacking of alginate gel layers (AGLs) and poly(l-lysine)-hyaluronic acid (PLL-HA) multilayer films. AGLs are obtained by complexation of alginate by Ca2+ ions. Alginate solutions are first sprayed onto a solid substrate inclined such that the excess of solutio…

Hydrogels: synthesis, properties, applicationsElectrospun Nanofibers in Biomedical ApplicationsPolymer Surface Interaction Studies

Hybrid silica nanotubes with chiral walls

Yuanli Chen、Baozong Li、Xiaojian Wu 等 7 位作者2008-01-01Chemical Communications

Hybrid silica nanotubes with chiral aromatic rings in the walls were prepared using self-assemblies of a low molecular weight amphiphile as a template; transmission electron microscopy images of the nanotubes at different formation steps showed that the co-structure-directing agent plays an important role in this chir…

Mesoporous Materials and CatalysisPorphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistrySupramolecular Self-Assembly in Materials

Morphology and Properties of Aminosilane Grafted MWCNT/Polyimide Nanocomposites

Siu‐Ming Yuen、M. Chen‐Chi、Chin‐Lung Chiang 等 4 位作者2008-01-01Journal of Nanomaterials

This investigation presents a novel method for modifying multiwalled carbon nanotubes (MWCNTs). The morphology, electrical resistivity, and percolation threshold of MWCNT/Polyimide nanocomposites were studied. Acid‐modified MWCNTs reacted with (3‐aminopropyl)triethoxysilane by ionic bonding, and were then mixed with p…

Carbon Nanotubes in CompositesConducting polymers and applicationsSmart Materials for Construction

Effect of chemical treatment on dynamic mechanical properties of sisal fiber-reinforced polyester composites fabricated by resin transfer molding

P.A. Sreekumar、Redouan Saiah、Jean Marc Saiter 等 7 位作者2008-01-01Composite Interfaces

The dynamic mechanical properties of treated sisal fiber-reinforced polyester composites fabricated by resin transfer molding (RTM) have been studied with reference to fiber surface modifications, frequency and temperature. The sisal fibers have been subjected to various chemical and physical treatments like merceriza…

Natural Fiber Reinforced CompositesTribology and Wear AnalysisMechanical Engineering and Vibrations Research

Scalable fabrication of anisotropic micro-rods from food-grade materials using an in shear flow dispersion–solvent attrition technique

Andrew L. Campbell、Benjamin L. Holt、Simeon D. Stoyanov 等 4 位作者2008-01-01Journal of Materials Chemistry

We report a scalable fabrication of novel, food-grade anisotropic micro-rods from shellac and ethyl cellulose with controllable morphology which was studied using scanning electron microscopy and optical microscopy. The aqueous suspensions of these anisotropic materials show great potential for preparation of super-st…

Surface Modification and SuperhydrophobicityProteins in Food SystemsPickering emulsions and particle stabilization

Separating membrane and surface tension contributions in Pickering droplet deformation

James K. Ferri、Philippe Carl、Nikolce Gorevski 等 7 位作者2008-01-01Soft Matter

We studied the deformation properties of single Pickering-emulsion droplets using a combination of Scanning Force Microscopy (SFM) in force spectroscopy mode and Reflection Interference Contrast Microscopy (RICM). The droplets were made from an oil-in-water emulsion system which was stabilized by cowpea mosaic virus (…

Polymer Surface Interaction StudiesMicro and Nano RoboticsPickering emulsions and particle stabilization

Relação entre acidez e outros atributos químicos em solos com teores elevados de matéria orgânica

Adierson Gilvani Ebeling、Lúcia Helena Cunha dos Anjos、Daniel Vidal Pérez 等 5 位作者2008-01-01Bragantia

O elevado teor de matéria orgânica dos Organossolos confere-lhes características edáficas próprias, que podem ser contrastantes em relação ao observado em solos minerais. Devido à forte interação entre a matéria orgânica e os elementos a ela adsorvidos, os métodos de rotina em fertilidade do solo podem não avaliar de…

Soil Carbon and Nitrogen DynamicsSoil and Water Nutrient DynamicsClay minerals and soil interactions

Carbonyl–ruthenium substituted α-Keggin-tungstosilicate, [α-SiW11O39RuII(CO)]6−: synthesis, structure, redox studies and reactivity

Masahiro Sadakane、Y. Iimuro、Daisuke Tsukuma 等 9 位作者2008-01-01Dalton Transactions

The carbonyl-ruthenium substituted undecatungstosilicate [alpha-SiW(11)O(39)Ru(II)(CO)](6-) () was isolated as a caesium salt and successfully characterized by using (183)W and (13)C NMR, elemental analysis, IR, UV-vis and cyclic voltammetry (CV). Polyanion represents the first example of a metal-carbonyl moiety being…

Metal-Organic Frameworks: Synthesis and ApplicationsPolyoxometalates: Synthesis and ApplicationsAdvanced Nanomaterials in Catalysis

Synthesis and characterization of thiochromone S,S-dioxides as new photolabile protecting groups

Satoru Kitani、Kazuki Sugawara、Ken Tsutsumi 等 5 位作者2008-01-01Chemical Communications

3-Arylthiochromone derivatives were synthesized as new photolabile protecting groups, in which the photoreactivity was switchable based on oxidation of the sulfur atom (sulfide and sulfone); the protected substrates , released the corresponding alcohols, amines or carbonxylic acids almost quantitatively under UV-light…

Photochromic and Fluorescence ChemistrySulfur-Based Synthesis TechniquesSynthesis of Organic Compounds

Reversible photoswitching of stimuli-responsive Si(100) surfaces engineered with an assembled 1-cyano-1-phenyl-2-[4′-(10-undecenyloxy)phenyl]-ethylene monolayer

Antonino Gulino、Fabio Lupo、Guglielmo G. Condorelli 等 6 位作者2008-01-01Journal of Materials Chemistry

Si(100) surfaces were molecularly engineered by covalent linkage of a monolayer of two stilbene-based chromophores, either 1-cyano-1-phenyl-2-[4′-(10-undecenyloxy)phenyl]-ethylene or its chlorine derivative, 1-cyano-1-(4-Cl-phenyl)-2-[4′-(10-undecenyloxy)phenyl]-ethylene. The hybrid systems have been probed by monochr…

Molecular Junctions and NanostructuresPhotochromic and Fluorescence ChemistryPhotoreceptor and optogenetics research

Low-Symmetry Structures of Au32Z (Z = +1, 0, −1) Clusters

Abraham F. Jalbout、Flavio F. Contreras‐Torres、Luis A. Pérez 等 4 位作者2008-01-01The Journal of Physical Chemistry A

In this work, we have explored new stable structures of the Au32Z (Z = +1, 0, -1) clusters. Theoretical calculations using density functional theory within the generalized-gradient approximation were performed. Our results show that, in the anion state (Au32-), low-symmetry (disordered) structures are preferred over t…

Catalytic Processes in Materials ScienceNanocluster Synthesis and ApplicationsNanomaterials for catalytic reactions

An Oxide Ion and Proton Co-Ion Conducting Sn[sub 0.9]In[sub 0.1]P[sub 2]O[sub 7] Electrolyte for Intermediate-Temperature Fuel Cells

Xilin Chen、Chunsheng Wang、E. Andrew Payzant 等 5 位作者2008-01-01Journal of The Electrochemical Society

The ionic conductivity of Sn 0.9 In 0.1 P 2 O 7 ceramic was investigated under various atmospheres within the temperature range of 130 – 230 ° C . Similar to mixed-conductive perovskite oxides at high temperatures (such as Sr Ce 0.95 Yb 0.05 O 3 − α , La 0.9 Sr 0.1 Ga 0.8 Mg 0.2 O 3 − α at 600 – 1000 ° C ), Sn 0.9 In…

Advancements in Solid Oxide Fuel CellsGas Sensing Nanomaterials and SensorsSolid-state spectroscopy and crystallography

Synthesis, electronic properties and electropolymerisation of EDOT-capped σ3-phospholes

Vincent Lemau de Talancé、Muriel Hissler、Ling-Zhi Zhang 等 8 位作者2008-01-01Chemical Communications

EDOT-capped sigma3-phosphole self-rigidifies due to an unprecedented P-O interaction and can be electropolymerised affording functionalizable polymers.

Perovskite Materials and ApplicationsConducting polymers and applicationsPolyoxometalates: Synthesis and Applications

Nanostructured polymer microcomposites: A distinct class of insulating materials

M. Fréchette、R.Y. Larocque、Michel L. Trudeau 等 15 位作者2008-01-01IEEE Transactions on Dielectrics and Electrical Insulation

Experimental evidence was produced and gathered to demonstrate the distinct nature of nanostructured polymer microcomposites. The case of a polymer composite consisting of a high-content of micrometric quartz with a small adjunct of nanoclay is discussed. Emphasis is put on dielectric behavior studies while some resul…

Polymer Nanocomposites and PropertiesHigh voltage insulation and dielectric phenomenaDielectric materials and actuators

Fabrication of electrically-conducting nonwoven porous mats of polystyrene–polypyrrole core–shell nanofibers via electrospinning and vapor phase polymerization

Sujith Nair、Erik Hsiao、Seong H. Kim2008-01-01Journal of Materials Chemistry

This paper describes the growth of polypyrrole (PPy) layers over polystyrene (PS) nanofibers via a vapor phase polymerization process. PS nanofibers were produced through electrospinning of PS solutions containing chemical oxidants capable of polymerizing pyrrole monomers. The electrospun PS nanofibers provided a robu…

Supercapacitor Materials and FabricationConducting polymers and applicationsElectrospun Nanofibers in Biomedical Applications

Thickness Determination of Graphene Layers Formed on SiC Using Low-Energy Electron Microscopy

Hiroki Hibino、Hiroyuki Kageshima、Fumihiko Maeda 等 7 位作者2008-01-01e-Journal of Surface Science and Nanotechnology

Low-energy electron microscopy (LEEM) has been used to measure reflectivity of low-energy electrons for graphene layers grown on Si-terminated 6H-SiC(0001) and 4H-SiC(0001) substrates and C-terminated 4H-SiC(000-1) substrates. We observe quantized oscillations in the reflectivity on all the substrates. The number of g…

Carbon Nanotubes in CompositesGraphene research and applicationsSurface and Thin Film Phenomena

Observation of helical water chains reversibly inlayed in magnesium imidazole-4,5-dicarboxylate

Rui‐Qin Zhong、Ru-Qiang Zou、Miao Du 等 5 位作者2008-01-01CrystEngComm

A helical water chain, reversibly inlayed in a magnesium imidazole-4,5-dicarboxlylate, was characterized by single-crystal X-ray diffraction, thermogravimetric analysis, as well as temperature-variable Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy and powder X-ray diffraction techniques.

Hydrogen Storage and MaterialsSpectroscopy and Quantum Chemical StudiesChemical Synthesis and Characterization

Synthesis and properties of trifluoroethoxy-coated binuclear phthalocyanine

Hideyuki Yoshiyama、Norio Shibata、Takefumi Sato 等 5 位作者2008-01-01Chemical Communications

A genuine example of non-aggregated highly fluorescent binuclear phthalocyanines is reported; spectroscopic studies and computations revealed that the two halves of trifluoroethoxy-coated binuclear phthalocyanine are rotated in the same directions so as to contact each other as much as possible.

Porphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryPhotochromic and Fluorescence ChemistrySurface Chemistry and Catalysis

Morphological changes in the self-assembly of a radial oligo-phenylene ethynylene amphiphilic system

Gustavo Fernández、Fátima García、Luis Sánchez2008-01-01Chemical Communications

Varying polarity of the solvent leads to the formation of vesicles, planar networks or rod-like objects by the spontaneous self-assembly of a simple C(3)-radial oligophenylene ethynylene amphiphile.

Luminescence and Fluorescent MaterialsSupramolecular Self-Assembly in MaterialsPolydiacetylene-based materials and applications