Materials Literature

文献浏览

按标题、摘要、年份、主题和来源检索公开元数据。结果保留作者、摘要、分类与原始来源链接。

清除
第 274972 / 293915 页 · 当前展示 5,499,421–5,499,440 / 5,878,292 条匹配结果 · 摘要仅作预览

[C60(CN)5]–: A Remarkably Stable [60]Fullerene Anion

Pavel A. Troshin、Ekaterina A. Khakina、Аlexander S. Peregudov 等 7 位作者2010-05-04European Journal of Organic Chemistry

Abstract Reaction of C60Cl6 with organic cyanide yielded an ionic salt comprising the fullerene anion [C60(CN)5]–. This anion showed unprecedented stability in air and in solutions in the presence of water, organic and inorganic acids, and various electrophiles. The remarkable stability of the [C60(CN)5]– anion opens…

Graphene research and applicationsFullerene Chemistry and ApplicationsBoron and Carbon Nanomaterials Research

Surface Tension and Density of Al−Ni Alloys

Donatella Giuranno、Ausonio Tuissi、R. Novaković 等 4 位作者2010-05-04Journal of Chemical & Engineering Data

In the present work, the surface tension and density of a set of Al−Ni alloys have been investigated as a function of composition and temperature. The measurements were performed by the large drop method, under equilibrium and with an oxygen-free surrounding atmosphere to prevent oxidation phenomena. The study was foc…

nanoparticles nucleation surface interactionsThermodynamic and Structural Properties of Metals and AlloysMetallurgical and Alloy Processes

Mechanical Behavior of Nanocrystalline NaCl Islands on Cu(111)

Ch. Bombis、Francisco Ample、Johannes Mielke 等 8 位作者2010-05-04Physical Review Letters

The mechanical response of ultrathin NaCl crystallites of nanometer dimensions upon manipulation with the tip of a scanning tunneling microscope (STM) is investigated, expanding STM manipulation to various nanostructuring modes of inorganic materials as cutting, moving, and cracking. In the light of theoretical calcul…

Microstructure and mechanical propertiesForce Microscopy Techniques and ApplicationsSurface and Thin Film Phenomena

Heterogeneity of Regional Redox Status and Relation of the Redox Status to Oxygenation in a Tumor Model, Evaluated Using Electron Paramagnetic Resonance Imaging

Keizo Takeshita、Kumiko Kawaguchi、Kaori Fujii-Aikawa 等 10 位作者2010-05-04Cancer Research

It is widely accepted that redox status, along with the partial pressure of oxygen (pO(2)), determines the efficacy of some therapeutic methods applied to treat tumors, including radiation. Redox status, evaluated by the reduction of a nitroxyl probe, was reportedly heterogeneous in a mouse tumor model. However, neith…

Magnetism in coordination complexesLanthanide and Transition Metal ComplexesElectron Spin Resonance Studies

Molybdenum Complexes Bearing the Tris(1‐pyrazolyl)methanesulfonate Ligand: Synthesis, Characterization and Electrochemical Behaviour

Chiara Dinoi、M. Fátima C. Guedes da Silva、Elisabete C. B. A. Alegria 等 7 位作者2010-05-04European Journal of Inorganic Chemistry

Abstract The tris(1‐pyrazolyl)methanesulfonate lithium salt Li(Tpms) [Tpms = SO3C(pz)3–] reacts with [Mo(CO)6] in NCMe heated at reflux to yield Li[Mo(Tpms)(CO)3] (1), which, upon crystallization from thf, forms the coordination polymer [Mo(Tpms)(CO)2(μ‐CO)Li(thf)2]n (2). Reaction of 1 with I2, HBF4 or AgBF4 yields [M…

Organometallic Complex Synthesis and CatalysisMetal complexes synthesis and propertiesPolyoxometalates: Synthesis and Applications

Clickable Gold Nanoparticles as the Building Block of Nanobioprobes

Mingxi Zhang、Bi-Hai Huang、Xiaoyu Sun 等 4 位作者2010-05-04Langmuir

A new method of fabricating "clickable" gold nanoparticles that could be used as the building block of nanobioprobes was described. On the basis of a well-developed strategy of encapsulating hydrophobic nanoparticles with a layer of amphiphilic polymers, cheap, easily prepared graft polymer was used as a modifier to p…

Advanced biosensing and bioanalysis techniquesBiosensors and Analytical DetectionAdvanced Nanomaterials in Catalysis

DnaA-ATP acts as a molecular switch to control levels of ribonucleotide reductase expression in Escherichia coli

Anne Olliver、Chiara Saggioro、John H. Herrick 等 4 位作者2010-05-04Molecular Microbiology

Ribonucleotide reductase (RNR) is the bottleneck enzyme in the synthesis of dNTPs required for DNA replication. In order to avoid the mutagenic effects of imbalances in dNTPs the amount and activity of RNR enzyme in the cell is tightly regulated. RNR expression from the nrdAB operon is thus coupled to coincide with th…

Bacterial Genetics and BiotechnologyDNA Repair MechanismsEnzyme Structure and Function

Pyridazines in Crystal Engineering. A Systematic Evaluation of the Role of Isomerism and Steric Factors in Determining Crystal Packing and Nano/Microcrystal Morphologies

Sunil Varughese、Sylvia M. Draper2010-05-04Crystal Growth & Design

The present study focuses on understanding hydrogen bond patterns in a series of variably substituted pyridyl-pyridazines as a function of positional isomerism and steric factors. A relatively uncommon multiple hydrogen bond acceptor nature of pyridazine has been observed in the di- and tripyridazine compounds. With i…

Crystallography and molecular interactionsCrystallization and Solubility StudiesSynthesis and Characterization of Heterocyclic Compounds

Synthesis and Self‐Assembly of New Double‐Crystalline Amphiphilic Polyethylene‐block‐Poly[oligo(ethylene glycol) Methyl Ether Methacrylate] Coil‐Brush Diblock Copolymer

Wanjuan Wang、Ran Liu、Zhiyun Li 等 6 位作者2010-05-04Macromolecular Chemistry and Physics

Abstract We report on the synthesis and self‐assembly of a novel well‐defined coil‐brush diblock copolymer with linear crystalline polyethylene (PE) as the coil block and hydrophilic poly [oligo(ethylene glycol) methyl ether methacrylate] (POEGMA) as rod brush via a combination of chain shuttling ethylene polymerizati…

Advanced Polymer Synthesis and CharacterizationPolymer Surface Interaction StudiesBlock Copolymer Self-Assembly

Synthesis of New Pyridazine‐Based Monomers and Related Polymers for Photovoltaic Applications

David Gendron、P. Morin、Ahmed Najari 等 4 位作者2010-05-04Macromolecular Rapid Communications

New aromatic compounds with a pyridazine core have been synthesized. Four electron-withdrawing monomers have been easily prepared from simple condensation reactions and ring closure procedures. Optimized HOMO, LUMO, and bandgap energy levels have been obtained. The resulting conjugated polymers have been tested in org…

Organic Electronics and PhotovoltaicsOrganic Light-Emitting Diodes ResearchConducting polymers and applications

Nonlinear pressure dependence of the direct band gap in adamantine ordered-vacancy compounds

F. J. Manjón、O. Gomis、P. Rodríguez‐Hernández 等 11 位作者2010-05-04Physical Review B

A strong nonlinear pressure dependence of the optical absorption edge has been measured in defect chalcopyrites ${\text{CdGa}}_{2}{\text{Se}}_{4}$ and ${\text{HgGa}}_{2}{\text{Se}}_{4}$. The behavior is due to the nonlinear pressure dependence of the direct band-gap energy in these compounds as confirmed by ab initio…

Quantum Dots Synthesis And PropertiesChalcogenide Semiconductor Thin FilmsSemiconductor materials and interfaces

An Alternating Copolymer Derived from Indolo[3,2‐b]carbazole and 4,7‐Di(thieno[3,2‐b]thien‐2‐yl)‐2,1,3‐benzothiadiazole for Photovoltaic Cells

Yangjun Xia、Xuehua Su、Zhicai He 等 7 位作者2010-05-04Macromolecular Rapid Communications

An alternating narrow bandgap conjugated copolymer (PICZ-DTBT, E(g) = 1.83 eV) derived from 5,11-di(9-heptadecanyl)indolo[3,2-b]carbazole and 4,7-di(thieno[3,2-b]thien-2-yl)-2,1,3-benzothiadiazole (DTBT), was prepared by the palladium-catalyzed Suzuki coupling reaction. The resultant polymer absorbs light from 350-690…

Organic Electronics and PhotovoltaicsPerovskite Materials and ApplicationsConducting polymers and applications

Catalytic Generation of Hydrogen with Titanium Citrate and a Macrocyclic Cobalt Complex

E. Szajna-Fuller、Andreja Bakač2010-05-04European Journal of Inorganic Chemistry

Abstract Hydrogen evolution from acidic aqueous solutions of TiIIIcitrate is strongly catalyzed by Co(dmgBF2)2. The reaction generates an intermediate with maximum absorbance at 770 nm. The slow disappearance of this intermediate takes place simultaneously with the generation of H2 in a process that was most efficient…

Electrocatalysts for Energy ConversionHydrogen Storage and MaterialsMetalloenzymes and iron-sulfur proteins

Stainless steel reinforced multi-core MgB 2 wire subjected to variable deformations, heat treatments and mechanical stressing

P Kováč、I Hušek、T Melíšek 等 5 位作者2010-05-04Superconductor Science and Technology

Multi-core MgB 2 wire reinforced by stainless steel (SS) has been made by an in situ approach and subjected to additional deformations and mechanical stressing. A critical current density J c of 10 4 A cm − 2 at 4.2 K was measured in an external field of 9.45–10 T. The filament density of drawn wire was increased by c…

Magnesium Alloys: Properties and ApplicationsIron-based superconductors researchSuperconductivity in MgB2 and Alloys

Synthesis of TiO2 nanotube arrays and its application in mini-3D dye-sensitized solar cells

Yong Liu、Ming Li、Hai Wang 等 7 位作者2010-05-04Journal of Physics D Applied Physics

Here we report a mini-three-dimensional dye-sensitized solar cell (3D DSSC) based on TiO2 nanotube arrays (TNAs). TNAs were directly grown on spiral-shaped titanium wire via a facile potentiostatic anodization. Furthermore, the TNAs film was characterized by scanning electron microscopy, x-ray diffraction and transmis…

TiO2 Photocatalysis and Solar CellsAdvanced Photocatalysis TechniquesQuantum Dots Synthesis And Properties

Supramolecular Assemblies of 1,4-Benzene Diboronic Acid on KCl(001)

Rémy Pawlak、Laurent Nony、Franck Bocquet 等 8 位作者2010-05-04The Journal of Physical Chemistry C

The self-assembly of benzene diboronic acid molecules on KCl(001) is investigated at room temperature by means of noncontact atomic force microscopy. When depositing the molecules on the freshly cleaved surface, the molecules self-assemble into an extended two-dimensional supramolecular phase driven by H-bonds. Theore…

Porphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryMolecular Junctions and NanostructuresSurface Chemistry and Catalysis

Cosolvent Selection for Benzene−Cyclohexane Separation in Extractive Distillation

Yin Wang、Shaohua Ding、Shuqian Xia 等 6 位作者2010-05-04Journal of Chemical & Engineering Data

The Krupp−Koppers (K-K) extractive distillation method with N -formylmorpholine (NFM) as the solvent is one of the most important processes for catalytic hydrogen refining of rude benzene. To increase the capacity and selectivity of the solvent and decrease the ratio of solvent to feed in this process, ethylene glycol…

Phase Equilibria and ThermodynamicsProcess Optimization and IntegrationCrystallization and Solubility Studies

Fabrication of Density Gradients of Biodegradable Polymer Microparticles and Their Use in Guiding Neurite Outgrowth

Xiaoran Li、Matthew R. MacEwan、Jingwei Xie 等 6 位作者2010-05-04Advanced Functional Materials

We report a new method for generating both continuous and discrete density gradients in microparticles of biodegradable polymers via an electrospray technique. The gradients were generated by spatially varying the deposition time of electrosprayed microparticles. The substrate coated with a density gradient of micropa…

Electrospun Nanofibers in Biomedical ApplicationsNeuroscience and Neural EngineeringElectrohydrodynamics and Fluid Dynamics

Interactions, Behavior, And Stability of Fluorenone inside Zeolite Nanochannels

Ettore Fois、Gloria Tabacchi、Gion Calzaferri2010-05-04The Journal of Physical Chemistry C

The development of functional materials based on the supramolecular organization of photoactive species in nanosized porous matrices requires a deep knowledge of host−guest interactions and of their influence on material properties and stability. Extensive first-principles investigations on the fluorescent dye fluoren…

Zeolite Catalysis and SynthesisMesoporous Materials and CatalysisPhotochemistry and Electron Transfer Studies

Development of microbial fuel cell with anoxic/oxic design for treatment of saline seafood wastewater and biological electricity generation

Shijie You、Jinna Zhang、Yixing Yuan 等 5 位作者2010-05-04Journal of Chemical Technology & Biotechnology

Abstract BACKGROUND: Sustainable technologies need to be developed to treat saline seafood wastewater (SSW) efficiently. This study focused on the feasibility of a continuously operated microbial fuel cell (MFC) with modified anoxic/oxic (A/O) architecture (A/O–MFC) for power generation and treatment of SSW simultaneo…

Supercapacitor Materials and FabricationElectrochemical sensors and biosensorsMicrobial Fuel Cells and Bioremediation