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Crystallization Kinetics in Liquid Crystals with Hexagonal Precursor Phases by Calorimetry

S. Padmaja、Narayanan Ajita、M. Srinivasulu 等 6 位作者2010-09-01Zeitschrift für Naturforschung A

Design and characterization of Schiff based liquid crystalline nO.m compounds exhibiting hexagonal smectic phases are reported. Crystallization kinetics investigations are carried out in the liquid crystals (LCs) exhibiting hexagonal ordered orthogonal and tilted precursor LC phases by calorimetry. The Avrami theory i…

Liquid Crystal Research AdvancementsSurfactants and Colloidal SystemsChemical Thermodynamics and Molecular Structure

Performance evaluation of differential flatness based-control of fuel cell/supercapacitor hybrid power source

Phatiphat Thounthong、Serge Pierfederici、Bernard Davat2010-09-01OpenAlex

This paper presents the utilization of energy storage device composed of supercapacitor bank for future electric vehicles with a hydrogen fuel cell (FC) as the main power source. The study mainly focuses on the innovative control law based-on flatness properties for fuel cell/supercapacitor hybrid power source. Utiliz…

Supercapacitor Materials and FabricationFuel Cells and Related MaterialsElectric and Hybrid Vehicle Technologies

On harmonics from a power transformer used in the excitation circuit of a power group

Petre-Marian Nicolae、Ileana-Diana Nicolae2010-09-01OpenAlex

One presents some aspects related to the behavior of a three-phase power transformer used in the excitation circuit of a power group. The excitation transformer is directly supplied from the three-phase generator terminals. It supplies a fully controlled rectifier with thyristors, through which the main generator's ex…

Power Quality and HarmonicsMagnetic Properties and ApplicationsPower Transformer Diagnostics and Insulation

Detection of broken rotor bar in squirrel-cage induction machines using stator zero-components

Goran Petrović、Martin Jadrić、Marin Despalatović2010-09-01OpenAlex

In this paper a method for the broken rotor bar fault detection of induction squirrel cage machines is presented. This method is based on measurements and frequency analysis of the sum of the stator phase currents (the stator circular current) for delta connected windings. For the case of the star connected windings t…

Machine Fault Diagnosis TechniquesElectric Motor Design and AnalysisMagnetic Properties and Applications

Comparative analysis for the supercapacitors packaging characteristics

Corneliu Lungoci、Ioan D. Oltean2010-09-01OpenAlex

Present research deals with comparative studies, analysis and experiments between three types of supercapacitors packs, in order to obtain the optimal structures for applications in which they are integrated. Two of proposed packs are high voltage used in electrical vehicle sphere and one is realized for low power cir…

Supercapacitor Materials and FabricationAdvanced Battery Technologies ResearchElectric and Hybrid Vehicle Technologies

Cubic Ring Networks: A Polymorphic Topology for Network-on-Chip

Bilal Zafar、Jeff Draper、Timothy M. Pinkston2010-09-01OpenAlex

As chip multiprocessors transition from multi-core to many-core, on-chip network power is increasingly becoming a key barrier to scalability. Studies have shown that on-chip networks can consume up to 36% of the total chip power, while analysis of network traffic reveals that for extended periods of execution time, ne…

Parallel Computing and Optimization TechniquesSupercapacitor Materials and FabricationInterconnection Networks and Systems

MULTISCALE COMPUTATIONAL EVALUATION OF ELASTO-VISCOPLASTIC DEFORMATION BEHAVIOR OF AMORPHOUS POLYMER CONTAINING MICROSCOPIC HETEROGENEITY DURING UNIAXIAL TENSILE TEST

Makoto UCHIDA、Naoya TADA2010-09-01Journal of Multiscale Modelling

The two-scale elasto-viscoplastic deformation behavior of amorphous polymer was investigated using the large deformation finite element homogenization method. In order to enable a large time increment for the simulation step in the plastic deformation stage, the tangent modulus method is introduced into the nonaffine…

Polymer crystallization and propertiesRheology and Fluid Dynamics StudiesComposite Material Mechanics

Buckling of fuel rods under inertia loading

Gordon S. Bjorkman2010-09-01Packaging Transport Storage & Security of Radioactive Material

The buckling analysis of fuel rods during an end drop impact of a spent fuel transportation cask has traditionally been performed to demonstrate the structural integrity of the fuel rod cladding or the integrity of the fuel geometry in criticality evaluations for a cask drop event. The actual calculation of the fuel r…

Nuclear Materials and PropertiesHigh-Velocity Impact and Material BehaviorNuclear and radioactivity studies

Properties of CuInGaSe thin films prepared by chemical spray pyrolysis

B. J. Babu、S. Velumani、Arturo Morales‐Acevedo 等 4 位作者2010-09-01OpenAlex

Polycrystalline films of semiconducting Cu(In1-xGax)Se2(CIGS) quaternary alloy, one of the promising materials for photovoltaic applications, have been prepared by means of chemical spray pyrolysis (CSP). Copper, Indium and Gallium metal chlorides and Selenourea are used as constituent elements to prepare spray soluti…

Quantum Dots Synthesis And PropertiesChalcogenide Semiconductor Thin FilmsCopper-based nanomaterials and applications

FEM-data based model for fast simulation of a transverse flux machine

M. Siatkowski、J. Schuttler、Bernd Orlik2010-09-01OpenAlex

It is a known fact, that three-dimensional FE-Simulations are very slow, which prevents their usability in larger system models. In this paper, a Matlab/Simulink model for a TFM is developed to enable fast simulations of complete drive systems with power converters and other components. The model is derived by incorpo…

Electric Motor Design and AnalysisMagnetic Properties and ApplicationsElectric Power Systems and Control

Thermal and mechanical design optimization of a pressure-mounted base-plate-less high temperature power module

N. L. Mattey、Robert Skuriat、Jianfeng Li 等 6 位作者2010-09-01OpenAlex

We discuss the mechanical and thermal design of a high temperature pressure-mounted base-plate-less power module for application in a continuous high temperature (150°C) ambient. The thermal resistance of potential thermal interface materials (TIMs) has been measured as a function of contact pressure and applied power…

Electronic Packaging and Soldering TechnologiesThermal properties of materialsAdhesion, Friction, and Surface Interactions

The Chemistry of Open‐cage Fullerene, Hydroxylamine Mediated Hole‐closing and ‐opening Reactions

Jianxin Zhang、Dazhi Yang、Zuo Xiao 等 4 位作者2010-09-01Chinese Journal of Chemistry

Abstract The fullerene‐mixed peroxide C60(O)(OOt‐Bu)6 was found to react with FeCl3 to form open‐cage compounds C60(O)4(OOt‐Bu)4 2 and C60(O)2(OH)(OOt‐Bu)5 3. Addition of hydroxyl amine to 3 closes the opening, yielding compound 5 with a hemiacetal and hemiaminal moiety. Oxidation of 5 with diacetoxyliodobenzene elimi…

Carbon Nanotubes in CompositesDiamond and Carbon-based Materials ResearchFullerene Chemistry and Applications

First-principles investigation of the interaction of gold and palladium with armchair carbon nanotube

Francesco Buonocore2010-09-01Molecular Simulation

In this paper, we investigate the adsorption mechanisms at the interface between carbon nanotubes and metal electrodes that can influence the Schottky barrier (SB). We developed a theoretical model based on the first-principles density functional theory for the interaction of an armchair single-wall carbon nanotube (S…

Carbon Nanotubes in CompositesGraphene research and applicationsNanotechnology research and applications

Crystal structure of (2,2'-bipyridine)-(adamantane-1,3-dicarboxylato)- manganese(II) hydrate, Mn(C10H8N2)(C12H14O4) · H2O

Jianqiang Liu、Tie Wu2010-09-01Zeitschrift für Kristallographie - New Crystal Structures

Article Crystal structure of (2,2'-bipyridine)-(adamantane-1,3-dicarboxylato)- manganese(II) hydrate, Mn(C10H8N2)(C12H14O4) · H2O was published on September 1, 2010 in the journal Zeitschrift für Kristallographie - New Crystal Structures (volume 225, issue 3).

Metal-Organic Frameworks: Synthesis and ApplicationsSupramolecular Chemistry and ComplexesMagnetism in coordination complexes

Optimization of a boost switching-mode power supply using electro-thermal modeling and simulation

Cătălin Negrea、Marius Rangu、Paul Svasta2010-09-01OpenAlex

One of the major drawbacks in the typical design flow of electronic equipment is the lack of synchronization between design stages. Schematic design and thermal management are rarely correlated, although electrical and thermal parameters are very closely linked. Poor thermal design can have severe consequences on the…

GaN-based semiconductor devices and materialsAdvanced Thermoelectric Materials and DevicesElectronic Packaging and Soldering Technologies

Optimal design of PM motors to achieve efficient flux weakening strategy in variable speed control applications

Sisuda Chaithongsuk、Babak Nahid‐Mobarakeh、Noureddine Takorabet 等 5 位作者2010-09-01OpenAlex

In this paper, two topologies of PM motors are studied and optimized to be suitable for direct drive propulsion of electric vehicle. Flux weakening strategy is used and optimal parameters of the motors are defined. The design of the machines is focused the quality of back EMF waveforms and external parameters. The fir…

Electric Motor Design and AnalysisMagnetic Properties and ApplicationsMagnetic Bearings and Levitation Dynamics

Parameter extraction of ferrite transformers using S-parameters

Mirjana Damnjanović、Ljiljan Zivanov、Goran Radosavljević 等 5 位作者2010-09-01OpenAlex

A characterization of ferrite transformers based on S-parameters measurement using vector network analyzer and specially developed PCB test fixture is presented. Ferrite transformers are realized with commercially available ferrite component. In addition, in order to verify the measurement procedure, we have tested th…

Magnetic Properties and ApplicationsElectromagnetic Compatibility and Noise SuppressionMicrowave and Dielectric Measurement Techniques

Enhanced Optical Output Power of Tunnel Junction GaN-Based Light Emitting Diodes with Transparent Conducting Al and Ga-Codoped ZnO Thin Films

Tae‐Hoon Kim、Young‐Gu Ju、Lee Soon Park 等 6 位作者2010-09-01Japanese Journal of Applied Physics

High quality Al and Ga-codoped ZnO (AGZO) thin films were successfully deposited both on sapphire substrates and GaN-based light emitting diodes (LED) with a tunnel junction (TJ) layer by using the radio frequency magnetron sputtering technique at room temperature. The AGZO thin films grown on sapphire substrate showe…

ZnO doping and propertiesGaN-based semiconductor devices and materialsGa2O3 and related materials

Spin glass dynamics in RKKY interacting disordered magnetic system

Kai-Cheng Zhang、Song Peng-Yun2010-09-01Chinese Physics B

Using the dynamical Monte Carlo method we investigate the nonequilibrium effects in RKKY-coupling disordered spin glass. By the simulation we reproduce the well-known aging and memory phenomena and find the energy relaxation at a certain temperature happens only to the corresponding spins, which directly causes the no…

Material Dynamics and PropertiesTheoretical and Computational PhysicsComplex Systems and Time Series Analysis

Low-temperature electrical conductivity and the superconductor-insulator transition induced by indium impurity states in (Pb0.5Sn0.5)1 − x In x Te solid solutions

D. V. Shamshur、R. V. Parfen’ev、A. V. Chernyaev 等 4 位作者2010-09-01Physics of the Solid State

A study is reported of the low-temperature electrophysical (including superconducting) characteristics of the (Pb0.5Sn0.5)1 − x In x Te semiconducting solid solutions with an indium content variable within x = 0.05–0.20. A decrease in the impurity content x in the material has been found to bring about a decrease in t…

Physics of Superconductivity and MagnetismMagnetic and transport properties of perovskites and related materialsIron-based superconductors research