Materials Literature
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PURPOSE: The aim of the study was to quantify the effect of miniphantoms on in-air output ratio measurements, i.e., to determine correction factors for in-air output ratio. METHODS: Monte Carlo (MC) simulations were performed to simulate in-air output ratio measurements by using miniphantoms made of various materials…
The characteristic feature of the structure of the title compound, dipotassium bis(sulfito-κS)mercurate(II) 2.25-hydrate, is a layered arrangement parallel to (001) where each of the two independent [Hg(SO(3))(2)](2-) anions are grouped into centrosymmetric pairs and are surrounded by two K(+) cations to give the over…
It is presented the FT-Raman spectroscopic investigation of the lead tartrate dihydrate and lead iodide dihydrate.The difference in the spectroscopic behavior of these salts were found which can be attributed to a different geometry of the tartrate and iodide ions. The structural differences between the coordination e…
The (β/α)₈-barrel is one of the most abundant folds found in enzymes. To identify the independent folding units and the segment(s) that correspond to a minimum core structure within a (β/α)₈-barrel protein, fragmentation experiments were performed with Escherichia coli phosphoribosylanthranilate isomerase, which has a…
The internal friction was measured for an Al–Cu–Fe icosahedral phase (i-phase) and an Al–Cu–Fe–Si 1/1 approximant phase (1/1-phase) by using a dynamical mechanical analyzer (DMA) in the frequency range 0.05–10 Hz and the temperature range 300–873 K. For the i-phase, four absorption peaks were observed at around 420, 5…
Bis(μ(2)-3-isopropyl-7-oxocyclohepta-1,3,5-trien-1-olato)bis[(3-isopropyl-7-oxocyclohepta-1,3,5-trien-1-olato)copper(II)]-urea-acetone (1/6/2), [Cu(2)(C(10)H(11)O(2))(4)]·6CH(4)N(2)O·2C(3)H(6)O, where 3-isopropyl-7-oxocyclohepta-1,3,5-trien-1-olate is the systematic name for the hinokitiolate anion, contains three nov…
Anisotropy of the transport properties (electrical resistivity, ρ(T), thermoelectric power, S(T), and thermal conductivity, κ(T)) of the Al76Co22Ni2 (Y-Al–Ni–Co), o-Al13Co4 and T-Al72.5Mn21.5Fe6.0 complex metallic alloys was investigated experimentally. These compounds belong to the class of approximants in decagonal…
Single crystals of pentamagnesium titanium(IV) tetraoxide bis(borate), Mg(5)TiO(4)(BO(3))(2), were prepared by slow cooling of the melt from 1623 K in air. The crystal is isostructural with the mineral ludwigite (Mg(2)FeO(2)BO(3)). The Mg and Ti atoms are coordinated by six O atoms and the B atom is coordinated by thr…
We studied capacitance-voltage characteristics of ZnO thin-film transistors (TFT's), grown by metalorganic chemical vapor deposition (MOCVD). We compared two ZnO TFT's: one grown at 450 °C and the other at 350 °C. ZnO grown at 450 °C showed smooth capacitance profile with electron density of 1.5×1020 cm-3. In contrast…
Abstract For the past 10 years, the frequency of channel-control blade interference has been greater than before because of shadow corrosion-induced bow. Shadow corrosion-induced bow is caused by differential hydrogen concentration on channel sides adjacent to and away from the control blade. The differential hydrogen…
Silicon carbide and silicon carbon nitride thin films were grown by pulsed laser ablation of SiC targets in vacuum or in the presence of a controlled N2 atmosphere. The influence of the substrate temperature and of the N2 partial pressure on the optical and structural properties of the samples were investigated by mea…
In the current study, the role of milling time on thermal properties and crystallization behavior of medium density polyethylene (MDPE) was investigated. For this purpose, high energy ball mill and differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) techniques were used. The results of DSC tests indicated that the milling process…
Polypyrrole (PPy) was chemically synthesised at two pH levels (pH = 2 and unadjusted pH, i.e. 6.6) using pre-formed carboxymethylcellulose-iron (CMC-Fe) complexes. The CMC-Fe complexes were prepared at a fixed CMC concentration, i.e. 5.5x10-5 mol/L, and with an increasing FeCl3 amount (from 4x10-3 to 5x10-2 mol/L). Th…
The catalyst containing 80%Co/20%Ce/15wt%SiO2 was prepared using fusion procedure and studied for the conversion of synthesis gas to light olefins. The effect of a range of operating variables such as the pressure, temperature and H2/CO molar feed ratio on the catalytic performance of fused catalyst was investigated.…
Multilayer thin films were grown by non-reactive sequential magnetron sputter deposition from ceramic TiN and metallic FeCo targets addressing a combination of wear resistance and sensoric functionality. Coatings with bilayer period values ranging from 449 nm down to 2.6 nm were grown with the total amount of either m…
We report on a single-shot micropatterning of an organic polymer achieved by ablation with demagnifying projection using a plasma-based extreme ultraviolet (XUV) laser at 21 nm. A nickel mesh with a period of 100 μ m was 10×demagnified and imprinted on poly(methyl methacrylate) (PMMA) via direct ablation. This first d…
Elasticity of the polymer network, with nematic interactions between segments of all the system chains, is considered. The Maier and Saupe molecular mean-field is used for description of nematic interactions. Calculations are performed for non-Gaussian network containing chains of finite contour length. The network to…
Most liquid crystals show low sensitivity to magnetic field. However, in this paper we show that a small bias magnetic field not only breaks the symmetry of the ground state, but also plays a crucial role in facilitating the reorientation induced by a large test magnetic field. In particular, a small bias field may al…
The catalyst containing 80%Co/20%Ce/15wt%SiO 2 was prepared using fusion procedure and studied for the conversion of synthesis gas to light olefins. The effect of a range of operating variables such as the pressure, temperature and H 2 /CO molar feed ratio on the catalytic performance of fused catalyst was investigate…
This study investigates the influence of two process conditions on fiber orientations and tribological characteristics of POM/GF composites. The morphologies of fiber layers were observed to elucidate wear mechanisms, and the correlation between fiber orientation and fiber layer thickness. Experimental results indicat…