Materials Literature
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Epitaxial oxide interfaces with broken translational symmetry have emerged as a central paradigm behind the novel behaviors of oxide superlattices. Here, we use scanning transmission electron microscopy to demonstrate a direct, quantitative unit-cell-by-unit-cell mapping of lattice parameters and oxygen octahedral rot…
Magnetic Materials is an excellent introduction to the basics of magnetism, magnetic materials and their applications in modern device technologies. Retaining the concise style of the original, this edition has been thoroughly revised to address significant developments in the field, including the improved understandi…
We review the use of kinetically constrained models (KCMs) for the study of dynamics in glassy systems. The characteristic feature of KCMs is that they have trivial, often non-interacting, equilibrium behaviour but interesting slow dynamics due to restrictions on the allowed transitions between configurations. The bas…
Micelles are colloidal particles with a size around 5-100 nm which are currently under investigation as carriers for hydrophobic drugs in anticancer therapy. Currently, five micellar formulations for anticancer therapy are under clinical evaluation, of which Genexol-PM has been FDA approved for use in patients with br…
The energies of silver (Ag) atoms in Ag nanoparticles supported on different cerium and magnesium oxide surfaces, determined from previous calorimetric measurements of metal adsorption energies, were analyzed with respect to particle size. Their stability was found to increase with particle size below 5000 atoms per p…
Surface resistance to nonspecific protein adsorption, cell/bacterial adhesion, and biofilm formation is critical for the development and performance of biomedical and analytical devices. Significant needs and efforts have been made in the development of biocompatible and bioactive materials for antifouling surfaces, b…
This paper presents a novel approach regarding the design of stationary, non imaging, refractive lenses with high acceptance angles. A lens lies on a stationary aperture and as the sun moves throughout the day, the concentrated focal spot is tracked by a moving solar cell. The purpose of this work is to replace the 2-…
Abstract Session chairman's remarks. This is a highly selective bit of intellectual history plus some acquired wisdom. © 2010 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Int J Quantum Chem, 2010
We have used the Maxwell stress tensor method to calculate the optical forces acting upon a dielectric nanosphere in the proximity of gold nanoantenna structure optically excited by a plane wave. We have explored the dependence of optical forces for the full range of excitation angles with the conclusion that the maxi…
We studied experimentally and theoretically the formation of one-dimensional optically bound structures of polystyrene particles placed near the surface. These structures were created as the result of the illumination of a colloidal suspension by relatively wide Gaussian beam (beam waist 20 μm and wavelength 532 nm) t…
Epitaxial graphene (EG) grown on the carbon-face of SiC has been shown to exhibit higher carrier mobilities in comparison graphene grown via most other methods, while also remaining amenable to wafer-scale growth and fabrication. The ability to transfer large area (>mm2), continuous graphene films to arbitrary substra…
It is shown that it is possible to obtain the phonon frequency distribution function (FDF) of aligned multi-walled carbon nanotubes (MWNT) by unfolding its temperature variation of specific heat in the temperature range 1.8-250 K. An anisotropic dynamical model which takes into account the presence of two-dimensional…
Carbon nanotubes (CNTs) have been attracting strong attention owning to their fascinating one-dimensional structure and unique mechanical, electrical and thermal properties. CNTs are promising in various important applications, but their application is severely impeded by their poor processibility, since they do not m…
Proposed as blanket structural materials for fusion power reactors, reduced activation ferritic/martensitic (RAFM) steel undergoes volume expanding and contracting in a cyclic mode under service environment. Particularly, being subjected to significant fluxes of fusion neutrons RAFM steel suffers considerable local vo…
Strong and efficient light emission from organic light emitting devices (OLEDs) fabricated by simple solution process is potentially useful for the manipulation of light in information display and lighting technologies. Recently, intensive research has been conducted into the development of OLEDs for realizing strong…
Organic Light Emitting Diode 156 2. Electrical performances of a-Si:H TFT fabricated on a metal foil 2.1 Fabrication of a-Si:H TFT on a metal foil Metal foils have potential advantage over plastic. They tolerate high temperature processes in contrast to glass and even more to plastics. They also have much better dimen…
In 1945 Krook and Fox (Krook & Fox 1945) analyzing photos of torn tongue shape samples distinguished and described the fabric tearing zone, i.e., the zone, which appears between both thread systems of torn fabric sample. The fabric tearing zone is limited by two threads of stretched thread system arising from the cut…
通过区熔法获得了铈掺杂焦硅酸钇闪烁单晶（Y_2Si_2O_7：Ce~（3＋）,简写为YPS）,并对其闪烁与热释光性能进行了研究.对YPS：Ce闪烁晶体的透过、光输出和光衰减等光学和闪烁性能进行了表征,并对其综合性能进行了评价.其衰减时间为30.16ns,为目前铈掺杂焦硅酸盐闪烁晶体中最快的.并采用热释光测试技术,对YPS：Ce晶体中的缺陷进行了研究,发现在300～500K温度区间内一共有三个热释光峰,分别对应于三个缺陷,通过对二维（温度-光强）的拟合,确定了这三种缺陷的陷阱深度、振动频率等物理参数.并结合三维（温度-波长-光强）热释光谱,提出了YPS：Ce的热释光模型.
By applying a fast changing lateral force to the rotating machinery, the total vibration, including the synchronous vibration, the transient free vibration, and other nonsynchronous vibration modes of the rotating machinery, can be attenuated or suppressed. The limitation of most force actuators is the maximum force t…
Determination of the Local Crystal-Chemical Features of Complex Chalcogenides by Copper, Antimony, and Arsenic NQR