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Scattering and cloaking of binary hyper-particles in metamaterials

Aris Alexopoulos、Bobby Yau2010-08-31Optics Express

We derive the d-dimensional scattering cross section for homogeneous and composite hyper-particles inside a metamaterial. The polarizability of the hyper-particles is expressed in multi-dimensional form and is used in order to examine various scattering characteristics. We introduce scattering bounds that display inte…

Metamaterials and Metasurfaces ApplicationsElectromagnetic Scattering and AnalysisAdvanced Antenna and Metasurface Technologies

Bilayered vascular scaffolds for engineering cellularized small diameter blood vessels

Young Min Ju、Jin San Choi、Tamer Aboushwareb 等 6 位作者2010-08-31Journal of the American College of Surgeons

Ju, Young Min PhD; Choi, Jin San MS; Aboushwareb, Tamer MD, PhD; Atala, Anthony MD, FACS; Yoo, James MD, PhD; Lee, Sang Jin PhD Author Information

Electrospun Nanofibers in Biomedical ApplicationsCardiac and Coronary Surgery TechniquesTissue Engineering and Regenerative Medicine

A theoretical and experimental study of the crossflow microfiltration process of silica particles in an aqueous suspension

Arlindo Soares Räder、Isabel Cristina Tessaro、Lígia Damasceno Ferreira Marczak2010-08-31The Canadian Journal of Chemical Engineering

Abstract This work presents a theoretical and experimental analysis of a crossflow microfiltration process of silica particles in suspension. The silica suspensions were 0.001 M of NaCl with a pH of 6 (to maintain a constant ionic force within the medium to produce a stable silica particle suspension) for three differ…

Membrane Separation TechnologiesSurface Modification and SuperhydrophobicityAdvanced Sensor and Energy Harvesting Materials

The Effect of Duration of Stress Relief Heat Treatments on Microstructural Evolution and Mechanical Properties in Grade 91 and 92 Power Plant Steels

L. Li、Peng Zhu、Geoff West 等 4 位作者2010-08-31Advances in materials technology for fossil power plants :

Abstract A detailed examination has been carried out of the microstructural evolution and mechanical properties of samples of T91 and T92 steels which have been subjected to both a ‘normal’ pre­service heat treatment and an extended stress relief heat treatment at 765°C for up to 16 hours. The samples have subsequentl…

Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of SteelsMetallurgy and Material FormingMetal Alloys Wear and Properties

Dynamics below the depinning transition of interacting dislocations moving over fields of obstacles

R. Li、Catalin R. Picu、Jérôme Weiss2010-08-31Physical Review E

The transition from the behavior of a single dislocation interacting with a field of fixed obstacles to the collective motion of multiple dislocations is studied below the depinning transition (thermally activated glide). In absence of interactions, a truncated power law distribution of jump amplitudes (avalanches) wi…

Material Dynamics and PropertiesTheoretical and Computational PhysicsStatistical Mechanics and Entropy

Synthesis, structures, and magnetic properties of a cubane-type cluster [Ni(hmp)(MeOH)Br]4 · 2H2O (hmp−= anion of 2-hydroxymethylpyridine)

Fang‐Ming Wang、Jian-Guo Lin、Yan-Yan Xing 等 6 位作者2010-08-31Journal of Coordination Chemistry

[Ni(hmp)(MeOH)Br]4 ⋅ 2H2O has been prepared by the reaction of 2-hydroxymethylpyridine with NiBr2 ⋅ 3H2O and characterized by IR, elemental analysis, powder X-ray diffraction, thermogravimetric analyses, magnetic measurements, and single crystal X-ray diffraction. The crystal structure shows two independent [Ni(hmp)(M…

Magnetism in coordination complexesLanthanide and Transition Metal ComplexesMetal-Catalyzed Oxygenation Mechanisms

The α,5‐Dicarboxy‐2‐nitrobenzyl Caging Group, a Tool for Biophysical Applications with Improved Hydrophilicity: Synthesis, Photochemical Properties and Biological Characterization

Klaus Schaper、Sayed Abdollah Madani Mobarekeh、P. Cavalieri d'oro 等 4 位作者2010-08-31Photochemistry and Photobiology

Earlier we reported on the synthesis of α,4-dicarboxy-2-nitrobenyzl caged compounds (Schaper, K. et al. [2002] Eur. J. Org. Chem., 1037-1046). These compounds have the advantage of an increased hydrophilicity compared with the well-established α-carboxy-2-nitrobenzyl caged compounds; however, the release of the active…

Luminescence and Fluorescent MaterialsPhotochromic and Fluorescence ChemistryPhotoreceptor and optogenetics research

Strain Induced Hardening of Advanced Austenitic Stainless Steels Evaluation of Creep Properties

Paul Moody、Doosan Babcock2010-08-31Advances in materials technology for fossil power plants :

Abstract Cold working and bending during boiler manufacturing can induce strain hardening in austenitic stainless steel, potentially compromising creep ductility and leading to premature failures during operation. While design codes like ASME I, PG 19 provide guidelines for maximum strain levels before solution treati…

Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of SteelsSurface Treatment and Residual StressMetal Alloys Wear and Properties

Subjective Wearing Evaluation of the Commercial Electric Heated Vest

Hyun‐Young Lee、Yeon-Hee Jeong2010-08-31Korean Journal of Human Ecology

This study evaluated the convenience and heating performance of 4 heated vests on the market through a trial of the vests. Participants were four healthy men who wore the garments outside in cold temperatures typical of the garments' real conditions of use. As the results, all the participants preferred the product, h…

Textile materials and evaluationsConsumer Perception and Purchasing BehaviorCultural and Historical Studies

ABOUT THE POSSIBILITY OF USING ULTRASOUND IN THERMAL SPRAY TECHNOLOGIES

Jelena Škamat、Algirdas Vaclovas Valiulis2010-08-31Mokslas - Lietuvos ateitis

The present article introduces a survey on ultrasonic technologies applied to material processing and describes the possibilities of improving the quality of coating made by thermal spraying introducing ultrasound into the covering process. The article contains the results of some other research works and discusses a…

Material Properties and ApplicationsSurface Treatment and CoatingsPolymer Science and Applications

Role of Rhodamine B in photovoltage generation using anionic surfactant in liquid phase photoelectrochemical cell for solar energy conversion and storage

K. R. Genwa、Arun Kumar2010-08-31Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)

Department of Chemistry, Jai Narain Vyas University, Jodhpur-342 005, Rajasthan, India E-mail : krg2004@rediffmail.com Manuscript received 24 July 2009, revised 22 January 2010, accepted 8 February 2010 The conversion of solar energy on the basis of photogalvanic effect in liquid phase photogalvanic solar cell Is stud…

Conducting polymers and applicationsPhotochemistry and Electron Transfer StudiesAnalytical Chemistry and Sensors

The Investment Scheme of the Maintenance Planning with Limited Investment Budget in the Distribution Systems for Minimizing the Interruption Cost

황원일、김규호、김홍래 等 4 位作者2010-08-31Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers

전력계통의 신뢰도와 배전계통의 유지보수는 매우 밀접한 관계가 있다. 본 논문에서는 정전비용의 최소화를 목적함수로 배전계통의 유지보수 계획을 수립하는 방안을 제시한다. 시변고장률을 이용하여 배전계통 내 특정설비의 고장으로 인한 정전비용을 수식화하고 공급구역의 정전비용을 목적함수로 최적화를 수행하며 경제성 분석을 통하여 투자비용 제약을 적용하여 유지보수를 위한 투자설비 우선순위를 결정한다. 제안한 방안을 검증할 모델계통은 국내의 도심지역 변전소를 통해 만들었으며, 제안된 방안의 신뢰도의 이득을 평가함으로서 그 타당성을 검증하였다.

High voltage insulation and dielectric phenomenaPower Line Communications and NoiseThermal Analysis in Power Transmission

Post‐Hartree‐Fock (MP2 and MP4) study on decomposition of nitrous oxide on the nonframework AlO(+) site in ZSM‐5 zeolite

V. N. Solkan、G. M. Zhidomirov2010-08-31International Journal of Quantum Chemistry

Abstract The reaction mechanism for nitrous oxide (N2O) decomposition has been studied on AlO(+) site in AlO‐ZSM‐5 zeolite using the MP2/6‐31+G(d) method. The active centers were taken to be mononuclear [AlO]+ and [AlO2]+, and the surrounding portion of the zeolite was represented by a 3T cluster, namely [AlSi2O4H8]−.…

Catalytic Processes in Materials ScienceZeolite Catalysis and SynthesisThermal and Kinetic Analysis

New Methacrylate Copolymers Based on the Benzofurane Ring: Synthesis, Characterization, Monomer Reactivity Ratios and Biological Activity

İbrahi̇m Erol、Ozkan Sen、Cemal Çifçi 等 4 位作者2010-08-31Journal of Macromolecular Science Part A

The free radical copolymerization of (5-bromo-1-Benzofuran-2-yl)(phenyl)-O-methacrylketoxime (BPMKO) with 2-(4-acetylphenoxy)-2-oxoethyl-2-methylacrylate(AOEMA) has been carried out in 1, 4-dioxane at 65°C ± 1 and was analyzed by Fourier transform infrared, 1H-NMR, 13C-NMR and gel permeation chromatography. Elemental…

Advanced Polymer Synthesis and CharacterizationSynthesis and properties of polymersPhosphorus compounds and reactions

The effects of sodium orthovanadate–induced phosphatase inhibition on rat retinal pigment epithelium cell activity

Zhaodong Du、Liting Hu、Yuntao Hu 等 4 位作者2010-08-31Cutaneous and Ocular Toxicology

PURPOSE: The purpose of this study was to assess the contribution of sodium orthovanadate (SOV)-induced phosphatase inhibition to the activation of rat retinal pigment epithelium (RPE) cells. METHODS: Confluent cultures of rat RPE cells were treated with the general phosphatase inhibitor SOV. The effects of SOV on the…

Polyoxometalates: Synthesis and ApplicationsVanadium and Halogenation ChemistryNeurological Disease Mechanisms and Treatments

DIFFERENTIAL 3ω METHOD FOR THERMAL MEASUREMENTS

Renato Amaral Minamisawa、R.L. Zimmerman、L.R. Holland 等 4 位作者2010-08-31Instrumentation Science & Technology

The 3ω technique has been applied to measure thermal properties of thin films and suspended wires. In this article, we report the implementation and technical design of a 3ω system to measure the thermal conductivity in small dimension structures. Alternating current is applied to a line heater that dissipates power a…

Heat Transfer and OptimizationThermal properties of materialsThermal Radiation and Cooling Technologies

Properties of Indium Doped Zinc Oxide Thin Films Deposited by RF Magnetron Sputtering

Joon-Ho Bang、Se-Hun Park、Sang-Hyun Cho 等 4 位作者2010-08-31Journal of the Korean institute of surface engineering

Indium doped zinc oxide films (ZIO) were deposited on non-alkali glass substrates by radio frequency (RF) magnetron sputtering at room temperature. The structural, electrical and optical properties of the ZIO films were investigated as a function of their $In_2O_3$ content (3.33-15.22 wt%). The ZIO films deposited wit…

ZnO doping and propertiesGas Sensing Nanomaterials and SensorsCopper-based nanomaterials and applications

One-pot Synthesis and Characterization of Poly(meta-aryl sulfide sulfone imide imide)

Meilin Zhang、Xiaojun Wang、Gang Zhang 等 5 位作者2010-08-31Journal of Macromolecular Science Part A

Poly(meta-aryl sulfide sulfone imide imide) (m-PASSII) was synthesized by one-pot process using 4-chlorophthalic anhydride, 3,3′-diamino diphenyl sulfone and sodium sulfide (Na2S· xH2O) as starting materials in N-methyl-2-pyrrolidone at atmospheric pressure. The intrinsic viscosity of m-PASSII was obtained with optimu…

Epoxy Resin Curing ProcessesSynthesis and properties of polymersThermal and Kinetic Analysis

Reliability-Based Service Life Estimation of Concrete in Marine Environment

Ki‐Hyun Kim、Soo‐Won Cha2010-08-31Journal of the Korea Concrete Institute

Monte-Carlo simulation technique is often used in order to predict service life of concrete structure subjected to chloride penetration in marine environment based on probability theory. Monte-Carlo simulation method, however, the method gives different results every time that the simulation is run. On the other hand,…

Corrosion Behavior and InhibitionInfrastructure Maintenance and MonitoringConcrete Corrosion and Durability

A study on the characteristics of eological lightweight aggregates containing reject ash from the power plant

Yootaek Kim、Yu-Gwang Ryu2010-08-31Journal of the Korean Crystal Growth and Crystal Technology

잔사회와 준설토를 효과적으로 자원화하기 위하여 8~10 mm 크기의 구형 인공 골재를 성형하였다. 출발원료는 입도 및 조성을 변화시켰으며 $1050{\sim}1250^{\circ}C$ 범위에서 소결하였다. 제조된 골제는 KS에 의거하여 골재의 밀도와 흡수율 시험을 진행하였다. 잔사회와 준설토는 고온에서 철 함유 물질과 알칼리/알칼리토 산화물에 의한 발포 기구가 적용됨을 예측할 수 있었다. To effectively utilize resources of reject ash and dredged soil, globular shape-formed artificial li…

Concrete and Cement Materials ResearchGlass properties and applicationsRecycling and utilization of industrial and municipal waste in materials production