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Dynamic twinning processes in crystals

Phoebus Rosakis、Hungyu Tsai1995-09-01International Journal of Solids and Structures

This paper describes recent work by the authors on a continuum model for crystal twinning. Twinning is described as an anti-plane shear deformation with discontinuous strains, governed by an elastic potential with multiple wells. Possible shapes of twin lamellae and twinning steps and various regimes of their steady d…

Shape Memory Alloy TransformationsCalcium Carbonate Crystallization and InhibitionElasticity and Wave Propagation

A new ionic liquid crystal compound with viologen group in the principal structure

Yuichiro Haramoto、Min Yin、Y. Matukawa 等 5 位作者1995-09-01Liquid Crystals

A new ionic liquid crystal system, based on compounds with the viologen group (for example, 1–2: Cr 190 SA 280 dec.) has been synthesized, and is found to exhibit the smectic A phase.

Liquid Crystal Research AdvancementsIonic liquids properties and applicationsPolyoxometalates: Synthesis and Applications

Crystallization and Seeding Effect in BaAl 2 Si 2 O 8 Gels

Chunling Liu、Sridhar Komarneni、Rustum Roy1995-09-01Journal of the American Ceramic Society

Two sol‐gel routes have been used to prepare celsian (BaAl 2 Si 2 O 8 ) precursors. The crystallization behaviors of unseeded gels and the gels seeded with 5 wt% feldspar, rutile, LiAISi 2 O 2 , and ZrO 2 crystals as well as SrAl 2 Si 2 O 8 gel have been studied using X‐ray diffraction (XRD), scanning electron microsc…

Glass properties and applicationsBuilding materials and conservationAerogels and thermal insulation

Preparation of Lead Magnesium Niobate Titanate Thin Films by Chemical Vapor Deposition

Yutaka Takeshima、Kosuke Shiratsuyu、Hiroshi Takagi 等 4 位作者1995-09-01Japanese Journal of Applied Physics

Lead magnesium niobate titanate (PMN-PT) thin films were prepared on Pt-coated magnesium oxide single-crystal substrate (Pt(100)/MgO(100)) and Pt- and Ti-coated oxidized Si wafer (Pt(111)/Ti/SiO 2 /Si(100)) at 680-780° C by metalorganic chemical vapor deposition (MOCVD). The PMN-PT thin films comprising perovskite str…

Ferroelectric and Piezoelectric MaterialsMultiferroics and related materialsMicrowave Dielectric Ceramics Synthesis

Radial distribution function of a new form of amorphous diamond shock induced fromC60fullerene

Hisako Hirai、Y. Tabira、Ken‐ichi Kondo 等 5 位作者1995-09-01Physical review. B, Condensed matter

The radial distribution function of a new form of amorphous diamond, synthesized from ${\mathrm{C}}_{60}$ fullerene by shock compression and rapid quenching, was obtained from an electron diffraction pattern using an imaging plate. The present amorphous diamond was essentially amorphous material based on diffractometr…

Carbon Nanotubes in CompositesDiamond and Carbon-based Materials ResearchFullerene Chemistry and Applications

Grain Growth of ZnO in ZnO‐Bl 2 O 3 Ceramics with Ai 2 O 3 Additions

Silvia Irene Nunes、Richard C. Bradt1995-09-01Journal of the American Ceramic Society

Grain growth of ZnO during liquid‐phase sintering of a ZnO‐6 wt% Bi 2 O 3 ceramic was investigated for A1 2 O 3 additions from 0.10 to 0.80 wt%. Sintering in air for 0.5 to 4 h at 900° to 1400°C was studied. The AI 2 O 3 reacted with the ZnO to form ZnAl 2 O 4 spinel, which reduced the rate of ZnO grain growth. The Zn…

ZnO doping and propertiesAdvanced ceramic materials synthesis

Two New One-Dimensional Antiferromagnetic Nickel(II) Complexes Bridged by Azido Ligands in Cis Positions. Effect of the Counteranion on the Magnetic Properties

Joan Ribas、Montserrat Monfort、C. Díaz 等 6 位作者1995-09-01Inorganic Chemistry

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTTwo New One-Dimensional Antiferromagnetic Nickel(II) Complexes Bridged by Azido Ligands in Cis Positions. Effect of the Counteranion on the Magnetic PropertiesJoan Ribas, Montserrat Monfort, Carmen Diaz, Carles Bastos, Christine Mer, and Xavier SolansCite this: Inorg. Chem.…

Magnetism in coordination complexesLanthanide and Transition Metal ComplexesOrganic and Molecular Conductors Research

Highly Oriented Pb(Zr, Ti)O3 Thin Films Prepared by Pulsed Laser Ablation on GaAs and Si Substrates with MgO Buffer Layer

Atsushi Masuda、Yasuhiro Yamanaka、Mitsutoshi Tazoe 等 6 位作者1995-09-01Japanese Journal of Applied Physics

Highly [100]-oriented Pb(Zr, Ti)O 3 (PZT) films were prepared on (100) GaAs and (100) Si substrates with MgO buffer layer by pulsed laser ablation (PLA). The depth profile of the constituent elements observed by X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) shows that there are no remarkable interdiffusion and/or no formatio…

Ferroelectric and Piezoelectric MaterialsAdvanced Sensor and Energy Harvesting MaterialsAcoustic Wave Resonator Technologies

Aging Behavior of Ni-Electrode Multilayer Ceramic Capacitors with X7R Characteristics

Takeshi Nomura、Naoki Kawano、Junko Yamamatsu 等 6 位作者1995-09-01Japanese Journal of Applied Physics

Capacitance aging under dc field has been studied on BaTiO 3 -based dielectrics with X7R characteristics for multilayer ceramic capacitors with Ni internal electrodes. Capacitance change strongly depends on additives and firing conditions as well as microstructure. Aging behavior under no dc field is well explained by…

Ferroelectric and Piezoelectric MaterialsDielectric materials and actuatorsDielectric properties of ceramics

Sonochemical Stripping Voltammetry

Nanette A. Madigan、Tammy J. Murphy、John M. Fortune 等 5 位作者1995-09-01Analytical Chemistry

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTSonochemical Stripping VoltammetryNanette A. Madigan, Tammy J. Murphy, John M. Fortune, Carolynne R. S. Hagan, and Louis A. CouryCite this: Anal. Chem. 1995, 67, 17, 2781–2786Publication Date (Print):September 1, 1995Publication History Published online1 May 2002Published in…

Spectroscopy and Quantum Chemical StudiesElectrochemical Analysis and ApplicationsUltrasound and Cavitation Phenomena

<title>Growth and properties of semiconductor bolometers for infrared detection</title>

Mark Unewisse、B.I. Craig、Rodney J. Watson 等 5 位作者1995-09-01Proceedings of SPIE, the International Society for Optical Engineering/Proceedings of SPIE

This paper describes the growth and properties of micro-machined semiconductor microbolometers. These thermally isolated structures are employed in uncooled infrared detectors developed at the Defence Science and Technology Organisation (DSTO). Recent research is focused towards developing high performance bolometers…

Transition Metal Oxide NanomaterialsAdvanced Semiconductor Detectors and Materials

Synthesis and Characterization of Group 13 and 15 Selenolates and Tellurolates and the x-ray Crystal Structures of Ga[TeSi(SiMe3)3]3, In[SeC(SiMe3)3]3, {In[SeSi(SiMe3)3]3}2(.mu.-DMPE), and P[SeSi(SiMe3)3]3

Stephen P. Wuller、Allen L. Seligson、Gregory P. Mitchell 等 4 位作者1995-09-01Inorganic Chemistry

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTSynthesis and Characterization of Group 13 and 15 Selenolates and Tellurolates and the x-ray Crystal Structures of Ga[TeSi(SiMe3)3]3, In[SeC(SiMe3)3]3, {In[SeSi(SiMe3)3]3}2(.mu.-DMPE), and P[SeSi(SiMe3)3]3Stephen P. Wuller, Allen L. Seligson, Gregory P. Mitchell, and John Ar…

Synthesis and characterization of novel inorganic/organometallic compoundsCrystal Structures and PropertiesIron-based superconductors research

Liquid Crystalline Side Group Block Copolymers with n-Butyl Methacrylate as an Amorphous A-Block: Synthesis and Characterization

H. Fischer、S. Poser、M. Arnold1995-09-01Macromolecules

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTLiquid Crystalline Side Group Block Copolymers with n-Butyl Methacrylate as an Amorphous A-Block: Synthesis and CharacterizationH. Fischer, S. Poser, and M. ArnoldCite this: Macromolecules 1995, 28, 20, 6957–6962Publication Date (Print):September 1, 1995Publication History P…

Polymer crystallization and propertiesAdvanced Polymer Synthesis and CharacterizationBlock Copolymer Self-Assembly

Swedish research on the application of composite insulators in outdoor insulation

Stanislaw Gubanski、R. Hartings1995-09-01IEEE Electrical Insulation Magazine

Swedish research on the use of composite insulators in outdoor insulation focuses on investigations in natural and artificial conditions, new diagnostic test methods, and the effects of ageing and hydrophobicity variations. Basic flashover phenomena on hydrophobic surfaces also are being studied.&gt;

High voltage insulation and dielectric phenomenaStructural Analysis of Composite Materials

New Insight of Isothermal Melt Crystallization in Poly(aryl ether ether ketone) via Time-Resolved Simultaneous Small-Angle X-ray Scattering/Wide-Angle X-ray Diffraction Measurements

Benjamin S. Hsiao、Bryan B. Sauer、Ravi Verma 等 7 位作者1995-09-01Macromolecules

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTNew Insight of Isothermal Melt Crystallization in Poly(aryl ether ether ketone) via Time-Resolved Simultaneous Small-Angle X-ray Scattering/Wide-Angle X-ray Diffraction MeasurementsBenjamin S. Hsiao, Bryan B. Sauer, Ravi K. Verma, H. Gerhard Zachmann, Soenke Seifert, Benjami…

Polymer crystallization and propertiesbiodegradable polymer synthesis and propertiesSynthesis and properties of polymers

Bias Sputter Deposition of Dense Yttria‐Stabilized Zirconia Films on Porous Substrates

Tsepin Tsai、Scott A. Barnett1995-09-01Journal of The Electrochemical Society

We demonstrate that completely dense yttria‐stabilized zirconia (YSZ) electrolyte films <5 μm thick can be reactively sputter deposited onto porous (∼0.5 μ pore size) La 0.8 Sr 0.2 MnO 3 substrate/electrodes. The two key factors in achieving the fully dense films were porous substrate preparation and the use of substr…

Electrocatalysts for Energy ConversionAdvancements in Solid Oxide Fuel CellsElectronic and Structural Properties of Oxides

Nonlinear optical polymers. 1. Novel network polyurethane with azobenzene dye in the main frame

Naoto Tsutsumi、Shuji Yoshizaki、Wataru Sakai 等 4 位作者1995-09-01Macromolecules

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTNonlinear optical polymers. 1. Novel network polyurethane with azobenzene dye in the main frameNaoto Tsutsumi, Shuji Yoshizaki, Wataru Sakai, and Tsuyoshi KiyotsukuriCite this: Macromolecules 1995, 28, 19, 6437–6442Publication Date (Print):September 1, 1995Publication Histor…

Liquid Crystal Research AdvancementsNonlinear Optical Materials ResearchSynthesis and properties of polymers

Langmuir Film-Forming and Second Harmonic Generation Properties of Lanthanide Complexes

Chunhui Huang、Ke‐Zhi Wang、Guangxian Xu 等 9 位作者1995-09-01The Journal of Physical Chemistry

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTLangmuir Film-Forming and Second Harmonic Generation Properties of Lanthanide ComplexesChunhui Huang, Kezhi Wang, Guangxian Xu, Xinsheng Zhao, Xiaoming Xie, Yu Xu, Yunqi Liu, Lingge Xu, and Tiankai LiCite this: J. Phys. Chem. 1995, 99, 39, 14397–14402Publication Date (Print)…

Mesoporous Materials and CatalysisNonlinear Dynamics and Pattern FormationLanthanide and Transition Metal Complexes

Influence of content and structure of hydrocarbon polymers on erosion by atomic oxygen

Z. Iskanderova、Jacob I. Kleiman、Y. Gudimenko 等 4 位作者1995-09-01Journal of Spacecraft and Rockets

Covers advancements in spacecraft and tactical and strategic missile systems, including subsystem design and application, mission design and analysis, materials and structures, developments in space sciences, space processing and manufacturing, space operations, and applications of space technologies to other fields.

Astro and Planetary ScienceGas Dynamics and Kinetic TheorySilicone and Siloxane Chemistry