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Anomalous S-like dispersion of in-gap single-particle excitations in the pseudogap state of cuprate superconductors

J. Ranninger、Alfonso Romano2010-08-06Physical Review B

The single-particle excitations which control the opening of the pseudogap in the cuprate superconductors at some temperature ${T}^{\ensuremath{\ast}}$ are considered to derive their specific local spectral features from resonant pairing, whereby charge carriers get momentarily trapped on dynamically deformable molecu…

Physics of Superconductivity and MagnetismMagnetic and transport properties of perovskites and related materialsAdvanced Condensed Matter Physics

Dinuclear peroxo complexes of molybdenum(VI) containing Mannich base ligands

Rimpy Gupta、Haq Nawaz Sheikh、Mohita Sharma 等 4 位作者2010-08-06Journal of Coordination Chemistry

Dinuclear molybdenum(VI) peroxo complexes containing Mannich base ligands having formulae [Mo2O4(O2)2L-L(H2O)2] · H2O [where L-L = N-[1-morpholinobenzyl] acetamide (MBA), N-[1-piperidinobenzyl] acetamide (PBA), N-[1-morpholino(-4-nitrobenzyl)] benzamide (MPNBB), N-[1-piperidino(-3-nitrobenzyl)] benzamide (PMNBB), N-[1…

Metal complexes synthesis and propertiesPolyoxometalates: Synthesis and ApplicationsVanadium and Halogenation Chemistry

Improved Synthesis of 28-Norbrassinolide

В. А. Хрипач、Vladimir N. Zhabinskii、Yuri Ermolovich2010-08-06Synthetic Communications

An improved procedure for the preparation of 28-norbrassinolide is described. The key step of the whole process was the construction of the side-chain carbon skeleton, which was achieved by successive addition of C23–C24 and C25–C27 fragments to 22C-steroidal aldehyde via the Normant reaction and Claisen rearrangement…

Natural product bioactivities and synthesisPhytochemical Studies and BioactivitiesPhytochemistry and Bioactive Compounds

Highly dispersed platinum nanoparticles on mesoporous materials

Pavuluri Srinivasu2010-08-06Pure and Applied Chemistry

The high surface area and controlled pore size of mesoporous materials made them efficient support for the dispersion of nanoparticles. In particular, highly dispersed Pt-loaded mesoporous materials are interesting systems for nanotechnology and catalysis. The structural, textural, and surface properties of a mesoporo…

Electrocatalysts for Energy ConversionCatalytic Processes in Materials ScienceMesoporous Materials and Catalysis

Modeling the interface effect of shape memory alloy composite materials

Chetan S. Jarali、D. Roy Mahapatra2010-08-06Multidiscipline Modeling in Materials and Structures

Purpose The purpose of this paper is to investigate the stress distribution in shape memory alloy (SMA) composite due to phase transformations in the fiber in view of the applied boundary conditions on the matrix. Design/methodology/approach A consistent homogenization of a SMA wire‐reinforced polymer composite volume…

Shape Memory Alloy Transformations

Auger ionization in armchair-edge graphene nanoribbons

Satoru Konabe、Nobuhito Onoda、Kazuyuki Watanabe2010-08-06Physical Review B

Free electron-hole (e-h) pair generation from excitons in armchair-edged graphene nanoribbons (AGNRs) is theoretically investigated. We consider the generation of free e-h pairs by the Auger ionization of exciton-exciton scattering. We calculate e-h pair-generation times in a tight-binding approximation and found that…

Graphene research and applicationsQuantum and electron transport phenomenaSurface and Thin Film Phenomena

Formation and electrochemical desorption of self‐assembled monolayers as studied by ToF‐SIMS

Michal Tencer、Heng‐Yong Nie、Pierre Berini2010-08-06Surface and Interface Analysis

Abstract Time‐of‐flight secondary ion mass spectrometry (ToF‐SIMS) was used to study a number of processes involving thiol‐based self‐assembled monolayers (SAMs) on nontextured (polycrystalline) gold (Au) films deposited on Si wafers. ToF‐SIMS turned out to be a convenient and versatile semiqualitative technique which…

Advanced biosensing and bioanalysis techniquesQuantum Dots Synthesis And PropertiesMolecular Junctions and Nanostructures

Predicting size effects in nickel-base single crystal superalloys with the Discrete-Continuous Model

A. Vattré、Benoît Devincre、Arjen Roos 等 4 位作者2010-08-06European Journal of Computational Mechanics

The Discrete-Continuous Model, a coupling between dislocation dynamics and finite elements simulations, is used for modelling size effects in the mechanical properties of single-crystal superalloys. Both formation and evolution of the dislocation microstructures are analysed, and the crucial role of the storage of sig…

Microstructure and mechanical propertiesHigh Temperature Alloys and CreepMetallurgy and Material Forming

Excitation energy transfer in conjugated polymer/silicon nanocrystal-based bulk heterojunctions

Vladimír Švrček2010-08-06Pure and Applied Chemistry

An excitation energy transfer in a bulk heterojunction based on freestanding silicon nanocrystals (Si-NCs) and conjugated polymers {poly(3-hexylthiophene) (P3HT), poly[2-methoxy-5-(2-ethyl-hexyloxy)-1,4-phenylene vinylene] (MEH-PPV)} is demonstrated. The electrochemical etching process is employed for fabrication of f…

Organic Electronics and PhotovoltaicsSilicon Nanostructures and PhotoluminescenceNanowire Synthesis and Applications

Cationic Liposome Colloidal Stability in the Presence of Guar Derivatives Suggests Depletion Interactions May be Operative in Artificial Tears

Anil Khanal、Yuguo Cui、Liang Zhang 等 7 位作者2010-08-06Biomacromolecules

The colloidal stability of cationic 1,2-dioleoyl-3-trimethylammonium-propane (DOTAP) liposomes was measured in the presence of guar, carboxymethyl guar, hydroxypropyl guar (HPG), and in mixtures of HPG with boric acid. Carboxymethyl guar induced DOTAP aggregation, presumably by bridging flocculation. The interaction w…

Polymer Surface Interaction StudiesAdvanced Drug Delivery SystemsPickering emulsions and particle stabilization

Improved Frequency Equations for Calculating the Young’s Modulus of Bars of Rectangular or Circular Cross Section from Their Flexural Resonant Frequencies

Paul A. Bosomworth2010-08-06Journal of ASTM International

Abstract New analyses of the frequency equations relating Young’s modulus to the flexural resonant frequencies of bars of uniform rectangular, square, or circular cross section have expanded the practical slenderness ratio range, over which these equations can be used, while maintaining the precision of the older equa…

Industrial Engineering and TechnologiesMaterial Properties and ApplicationsMaterial Properties and Failure Mechanisms

Designing microcapsule arrays that propagate chemical signals

Amitabh Bhattacharya、Anna C. Balazs2010-08-06Physical Review E

Using analysis and simulation, we show how ordered arrays of microcapsules in solution can be harnessed to propagate chemical signals in directed and controllable ways, allowing the signals to be transmitted over macroscopic distances. The system encompasses two types of capsules that are localized on an adhesive surf…

Microfluidic and Capillary Electrophoresis ApplicationsPolymer Surface Interaction StudiesMolecular Junctions and Nanostructures

Preparation and Characterization of Electroconductive Adhesives of NanoG/Polyurethane-Epoxy IPNs

Xiangrong Xi、Zhenming Ye、Chaosheng Yu 等 7 位作者2010-08-06The Journal of Adhesion

Polyurethanes (PU) based on toluene diisocyanate (TDI) and polypropylene glycol 2000 (PPG) were reacted with an epoxy resin (EP) to prepare interpenetrating polymer networks (IPNs). Three kinds of electroconductive adhesives were prepared by dispersing nano-graphite (NanoG) into different matrices, i.e., pure PU, cros…

Conducting polymers and applicationsPolymer composites and self-healingPhotopolymerization techniques and applications

Copper-Free Sonogashira Coupling in Water with Linear Polystyrene-Stabilized PdO Nanoparticles

Atsushi Ohtaka、Ryôki Nomura、Takuto Teratani 等 5 位作者2010-08-06Synlett

Linear polystyrene-stabilized PdO nanoparticles generated by thermal decomposition of palladium acetate have high catalytic activity for Sonogashira coupling in water under copper-free conditions. The catalyst was recovered and reused at least four times without any loss of catalytic activity.

Catalytic Processes in Materials ScienceCatalytic Cross-Coupling ReactionsNanomaterials for catalytic reactions

Communication: The influence of line tension on the formation of liquid bridges

Filip Dutka、Marcin Napiórkowski2010-08-06The Journal of Chemical Physics

The formation of liquid bridges between planar and conical substrates is analyzed macroscopically taking into account the line tension. Depending on the value of the line tension coefficient tau and geometric parameters of the system one observes two different scenarios of liquid bridge formation upon changing the flu…

Theoretical and Computational PhysicsPickering emulsions and particle stabilizationnanoparticles nucleation surface interactions

Thin Films of Block Copolymer−Homopolymer Blends with a Continuously Tunable Density of Spherical Microdomains

John M. Papalia、Andrew P. Marencic、Douglas H. Adamson 等 5 位作者2010-08-06Macromolecules

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVCommunication to the...Communication to the EditorNEXTThin Films of Block Copolymer−Homopolymer Blends with a Continuously Tunable Density of Spherical MicrodomainsJohn M. Papalia†‡, Andrew P. Marencic†, Douglas H. Adamson‡⊥, Paul M. Chaikin‡§, and Richard A. Register*†‡View Author Inf…

Block Copolymer Self-AssemblyMachine Learning in Materials ScienceFerroelectric and Negative Capacitance Devices

Critical current diffraction pattern of SIFS Josephson junctions with a step-like F-layer

Martin Weides、Uthayasankaran Peralagu、H. Kohlstedt 等 9 位作者2010-08-06Superconductor Science and Technology

We present the latest generation of superconductor–insulator–ferromagnet–superconductor Josephson tunnel junctions with a step-like thickness of the ferromagnetic (F) layer. The F-layer thicknesses d 1 and d 2 in both halves were varied to obtain different combinations of positive and negative critical current densiti…

Physics of Superconductivity and MagnetismQuantum and electron transport phenomenaMagnetic and transport properties of perovskites and related materials

Influence of organoclay dispersed state of poly(ethylene glycol‐co‐1,3/1,4‐cyclohexanedimethanol terephthalate)/organoclay nanocomposites on their characteristics

Yuhsin Tsai、Jyh‐Horng Wu、Ming‐Tsong Leu2010-08-06Polymers for Advanced Technologies

Abstract This work prepared poly(ethylene glycol‐co‐1,3/1,4‐cyclohexanedimethanol terephthalate) (PETG)/organoclay nanocomposites via a melt intercalation process and investigated the influences of organoclay aspect ratio and organoclay content on the dispersed state, mechanical, thermal, gas barrier, and heat recover…

Polymer Nanocomposites and Propertiesbiodegradable polymer synthesis and propertiesSilicone and Siloxane Chemistry

Density Functional Theory Interpretation of the 1H Photo-Chemically Induced Dynamic Nuclear Polarization Enhancements Characterizing Photoreduced Polyazaaromatic Ru(II) Coordination Complexes

Émilie Cauët、Stuart Bogatko、Epiphanie Mugeniwabagara 等 7 位作者2010-08-06Inorganic Chemistry

The unprotonated and protonated monoreduced forms of the polyazaaromatic Ru(II) coordination complexes [Ru(tap)(3)](2+) and [Ru(tap)(2)(phen)](2+) (tap = 1,4,5,8-tetraazaphenanthrene ; phen = 1,10-phenanthroline), that is, [Ru(tap)(3)](*+), [Ru(tap)(2)(phen)](*+), [Ru(tap)(2)(tap-H)](*2+), and [Ru(tap)(tap-H)(phen)](*…

Advanced Chemical Physics StudiesMagnetism in coordination complexesSynthesis and Properties of Aromatic Compounds

THE CHANGES OF BARRIER ENERGY IN FCC→BCC PHASE TRANSFORMATION BY SHEAR STRESSES

Sefa Kazanç、S. Özgen2010-08-06DergiPark (Istanbul University)

ABSTRACT The Lattice energy of a cubic nickel crystal has been calculated by using the embedded atom method. The embedding energy has been determined by means of quantum mechanical approximations. The lattice energy changes of the static structure including 864 atoms with Bain and shear stresses have been obtained. Th…

Microstructure and mechanical propertiesFusion materials and technologiesIntermetallics and Advanced Alloy Properties