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Closed form expressions for the modal dispersion equations and for the characteristic impedance of a metamaterial-based gap waveguide

A. Polemi、S. Maci2010-08-04IET Microwaves Antennas & Propagation

In a recent sequence of papers, a parallel-plate ridge gap waveguide has been introduced, that consists of a metal ridge in a metamaterial magnetic conductor surface, covered by a metallic plate at a small height above it. The gap waveguide is relatively simple to manufacture, especially at millimetre and sub-millimet…

Metamaterials and Metasurfaces ApplicationsMicrowave Engineering and WaveguidesAdvanced Antenna and Metasurface Technologies

Electrochemically Controlled Adsorption of Fc-Functionalized Polymers on β-CD-Modified Self-Assembled Monolayers

Galina V. Dubacheva、Angéline Van der Heyden、Pascal Dumy 等 7 位作者2010-08-04Langmuir

This work presents an in situ study of the adsorption/desorption behavior of ferrocene(Fc)-functionalized linear polymers on a gold surface covered with beta-cyclodextrin(beta-CD)-modified self-assembled monolayers (SAMs). The characterization of binary SAMs obtained with HS-(CH(2))(11)-EG(6)-N(3) and HS-(CH(2))(11)-E…

Polymer Surface Interaction StudiesMolecular Junctions and NanostructuresForce Microscopy Techniques and Applications

Characteristics of two-component epoxy modified bitumen

Yue Xiao、M.F.C. van de Ven、A A A Molenaar 等 5 位作者2010-08-04Materials and Structures

Coal tar bearing emulsions were used in the Netherlands as binder in anti-skid surfaces for runways because of their perfect adhesion and fuel resistance properties. They are however toxic and will not be allowed anymore after 2010. Therefore alternatives need to be developed. As one of the alternatives, two types of…

Asphalt Pavement Performance EvaluationPolymer composites and self-healingInfrastructure Maintenance and Monitoring

Dual-composite right–left-handed transmission lines for the design of compact diplexers

Vicente González‐Posadas、José Luis Jiménez-Martín、Ángel Parra-Cerrada 等 5 位作者2010-08-04IET Microwaves Antennas & Propagation

In this study, the use of dual-composite right–left-handed (D-CRLH) transmission lines is proposed for the design of diplexers. The D-CRLH diplexers present advantages over conventional diplexers such as smaller size (especially in the ultra high frequency band). The design procedure and the design equations are prese…

Metamaterials and Metasurfaces ApplicationsMicrowave Engineering and WaveguidesFull-Duplex Wireless Communications

Perylenediimide-Linked DNA Dumbbells: Long-Distance Electronic Interactions and Hydrophobic Assistance of Base-Pair Melting

Mahesh Hariharan、Karsten Siegmund、Yan Zheng 等 6 位作者2010-08-04The Journal of Physical Chemistry C

The synthesis and properties of synthetic DNA dumbbells having A-tract base pair domains consisting of 6−16 base pairs connected by perylenediimide (PDI) linkers are reported. The dumbbells were prepared in good yield by chemical ligation of nicked-dumbbell precursors having six or more A-T base pairs. The dumbbell st…

Advanced biosensing and bioanalysis techniquesDNA and Nucleic Acid ChemistryLuminescence and Fluorescent Materials

Pt–NiCo Nanostructures with Facilitated Electrocatalytic Activities for Sensitive Determination of Intracellular Thiols with Long‐Term Stability

Feng Zhang、Ming Wen、Mingzhu Cheng 等 6 位作者2010-08-04Chemistry - A European Journal

A Pt-NiCo nanomaterial has been synthesized for developing the sensitive electrochemical determination of biological thiols that include L-cysteine (CySH), homocysteine (HCySH), and gluthione (GSH) with high sensitivity and long-term stability, in which the Pt nanoparticles are well supported on amorphous NiCo nanofil…

Electrochemical sensors and biosensorsSulfur Compounds in BiologyAdvanced Nanomaterials in Catalysis

New Dual Initiators To Combine Quasiliving Carbocationic Polymerization and Atom Transfer Radical Polymerization

Yaling Zhu、Robson F. Storey2010-08-04Macromolecules

New dual initiators, 3,3,5-trimethyl-5-chlorohexyl 2-bromopropionate (IB 2 BP) and 3,3,5-trimethyl-5-chlorohexyl 2-bromo-2-methylpropionate (IB 2 BMP), which contain initiating sites for both carbocationic polymerization and atom transfer radical polymerization (ATRP), were synthesized and used to create poly(isobutyl…

Advanced Polymer Synthesis and Characterizationbiodegradable polymer synthesis and propertiesPhotopolymerization techniques and applications

Optical transmission anomalies in a double-layered metallic slit array

Koichi Akiyama、Keisuke Takano、Yuji Abe 等 5 位作者2010-08-04Optics Express

We theoretically predicted the existence of an anomalous optical transmittance dip, which must be observed for a metamaterial structure with two metallic slabs with cut-through slit arrays of a constant period d under a normal incident condition. By changing the relative lateral displacement l between the two slabs, t…

Metamaterials and Metasurfaces ApplicationsPlasmonic and Surface Plasmon ResearchPhotonic Crystals and Applications

Solid-state dewetting mechanisms of ultrathin Ni films revealed by combiningin situtime resolved differential reflectometry monitoring and atomic force microscopy

Erik J. Luber、Brian C. Olsen、Colin Ophus 等 4 位作者2010-08-04Physical Review B

In this study we report on the solid-state dewetting of ultrathin Ni films on amorphous ${\text{SiO}}_{2}$. The dewetting process is monitored in situ using time resolved differential reflectometry (TRDR). The time resolved differential reflectivity signal during dewetting is found to exhibit a rich behavior, which is…

Copper Interconnects and ReliabilityOptical Coatings and GratingsFluid Dynamics and Thin Films

Cell Compatible Fluorescent Chemosensor for Hg2+ with High Sensitivity and Selectivity Based on the Rhodamine Fluorophore

Li Jiang、Ling Wang、Bo Zhang 等 5 位作者2010-08-04European Journal of Inorganic Chemistry

Abstract An easily prepared “turn‐on”‐type fluorescent chemosensor for mercury based on Rhodamine‐B, which exhibits high sensitivity and selectivity over other metal ions in aqueous systems, was obtained. The distinctive wavelengths in the UV/Vis absorption range can sense Hg2+, Cu2+, and Fe3+ separately. Furthermore,…

Advanced biosensing and bioanalysis techniquesMolecular Sensors and Ion DetectionLuminescence and Fluorescent Materials

First-principles study of Fe/MgO based magnetic tunnel junctions with Mg interlayers

Yan Wang、Jia Zhang、X.-G. Zhang 等 5 位作者2010-08-04Physical Review B

-Fe(001)/Mg/MgO/Fe- and -Fe(001)/Mg/MgO/Mg/Fe- magnetic tunnel junctions (MTJs) with Mg interlayers are studied by first-principles calculations. We find that the Mg interlayer is able to preserve the preferential transmission of the majority-spin states with ${\ensuremath{\Delta}}_{1}$ symmetry, which dominates the s…

Magnetic properties of thin filmsQuantum and electron transport phenomenaHeusler alloys: electronic and magnetic properties

Exploiting Conformational Dynamics To Facilitate Formation and Trapping of Electron-Transfer Photoproducts in Metal Complexes

Heather A. Meylemans、Joshua Hewitt、Mirvat Abdelhaq 等 5 位作者2010-08-04Journal of the American Chemical Society

Three new photoinduced electron donor-acceptor (D-A) systems are reported which juxtapose a Ru(II) excited-state donor with a bipyridinium acceptor via a conformationally active asymmetric aryl-substituted bipyridine ligand participating in the bridge between D and A. Across the series of complexes 1-3, steric bulk is…

Porphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryPhotochemistry and Electron Transfer StudiesCO2 Reduction Techniques and Catalysts

Cyclic Alternating Ring-Opening Metathesis Polymerization (CAROMP). Rapid Access to Functionalized Cyclic Polymers

Airong Song、Kathlyn A. Parker、Nicole S. Sampson2010-08-04Organic Letters

Catalysis of alternating ROMP with (H(2)IMes)Cl(2)Ru=CHPh(OiPr), the second generation Hoveyda-Grubbs catalyst, provided an entirely cyclic alternating polymer. Conditions for the cyclic AROMP were used to prepare a polymer in which one of the repeat units bore a primary alkyl chloride that was used for further elabor…

Chemical Synthesis and AnalysisSynthetic Organic Chemistry MethodsDendrimers and Hyperbranched Polymers

Synthesis and Optoelectronic Properties of Alternating Copolymers Containing Anthracene Unit in The Main Chain by Radical Ring-Opening Polymerization

Hideharu Mori、Izumi Tando、Hiromi Tanaka2010-08-04Macromolecules

Novel alternating copolymers composed of anthracene moiety and halostyrene unit were synthesized by ring-opening polymerization of cyclic monomers, 10-methylene-9,10-dihydroanthryl-9-spiro- p -chlorophenylcyclopropane and its bromo derivative. Reversible addition−fragmentation chain transfer and conventional free radi…

Organic Electronics and PhotovoltaicsConducting polymers and applicationsLuminescence and Fluorescent Materials

Biomass logistics as a determinant of second‐generation biofuel facility scale, location and technology selection

J.D. Stephen、Warren Mabee、J. N. Saddler2010-08-04Biofuels Bioproducts and Biorefining

Abstract Feedstock logistics, as dictated by biomass physical properties, location, and distribution, as well as transportation infrastructure, were shown to be a primary determinant of the scale, location, and technology selection of any future biorefineries. The maximum capacity of both biochemical‐ and thermochemic…

Thermochemical Biomass Conversion ProcessesBiofuel production and bioconversionbiodegradable polymer synthesis and properties

Observation of Room‐Temperature Deep‐Red/Near‐IR Phosphorescence of Pyrene with Cycloplatinated Complexes: An Experimental and Theoretical Study

Wenting Wu、Wanhua Wu、Shaomin Ji 等 5 位作者2010-08-04European Journal of Inorganic Chemistry

Abstract Pyrene‐containing cyclometallated PtII complexes, with the pyrene moiety directly cyclometallated (Pt‐1) or connected to a 2‐phenylpyridine (ppy) ligand through a C–C (Pt‐2) or C≡C bond (Pt‐3), and a control complex with a phenyl group attached to the ppy ligand (Pt‐4) have been prepared. Room‐temperature dee…

Organic Light-Emitting Diodes ResearchConducting polymers and applicationsLuminescence and Fluorescent Materials

Wide angle impedance matching metamaterials for waveguide-fed phased-array antennas

Soji Sajuyigbe、Michael B. Ross、Preston Geren 等 6 位作者2010-08-04IET Microwaves Antennas & Propagation

This work investigates the gains realisable through the use of artificially structured materials, otherwise known as metamaterials, in the wide angle impedance matching (WAIM) of waveguide-fed phased-array antennas. The authors propose that the anisotropic properties of a metamaterial layer, when designed appropriatel…

Antenna Design and AnalysisMetamaterials and Metasurfaces ApplicationsAdvanced Antenna and Metasurface Technologies

Poly(N-isopropylacrylamide) Microgels at the Oil−Water Interface: Interfacial Properties as a Function of Temperature

Cécile Monteux、Claire Marlière、Pauline Paris 等 6 位作者2010-08-04Langmuir

Highly monodisperse poly(N-isopropylacrylamide), PNiPAM, microgels were prepared by the conventional radical polymerization of NiPAM in the presence of dimethylamino ethyl methacrylate (DMAEMA) monomers at various concentrations. The effect of DMAEMA on the polymerization of PNiPAM microgels was examined at constant i…

Hydrogels: synthesis, properties, applicationsEnhanced Oil Recovery TechniquesPickering emulsions and particle stabilization

Nanostructure and Optoelectronic Characterization of Small Molecule Bulk Heterojunction Solar Cells by Photoconductive Atomic Force Microscopy

Xuan‐Dung Dang、Arnold Tamayo、Jung Hwa Seo 等 6 位作者2010-08-04Advanced Functional Materials

Abstract Photoconductive atomic force microscopy is employed to study the nano­scale morphology and optoelectronic properties of bulk heterojunction solar cells based on small molecules containing a benzofuran substituted diketopyrrolopyrrole ( DPP ) core (3,6‐bis(5‐(benzofuran‐2‐yl)thiophen‐2‐yl)‐2,5‐bis(2‐ethylhexyl…

Organic Electronics and PhotovoltaicsConducting polymers and applicationsForce Microscopy Techniques and Applications

Auxetic behaviour from connected different-sized squares and rectangles

Joseph N. Grima、Elaine Manicaro、Daphne Attard2010-08-04Proceedings of the Royal Society A Mathematical Physical and Engineering Sciences

Auxetic materials exhibit the unusual property of becoming fatter when uniaxially stretched and thinner when uniaxially compressed (i.e. they exhibit a negative Poisson ratio; NPR), a property that may result in various enhanced properties. The NPR is the result of the manner in which particular geometric features in…

Cellular and Composite StructuresAdvanced Materials and MechanicsPickering emulsions and particle stabilization