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Cyclometallated, bis-terdentate iridium complexes as linearly expandable cores for the construction of multimetallic assemblies

Victoria L. Whittle、J. A. Gareth Williams2009-01-01Dalton Transactions

Cyclometallated iridium complexes comprised of two terdentate cyclometallating ligands, of the form [Ir(Ninsertion markCinsertion markN)(Ninsertion markNinsertion markC)](+), have been explored for the preparation of multimetallic systems by palladium-catalysed cross-coupling reactions. An Ninsertion markNinsertion ma…

Organometallic Complex Synthesis and CatalysisOrganic Light-Emitting Diodes ResearchLanthanide and Transition Metal Complexes

[Ru(bipy)3]2+ and [Os(bipy)3]2+ chromophores as sensitisers for near-infrared luminescence from Yb(iii) and Nd(iii) in d/f dyads: contributions from Förster, Dexter, and redox-based energy-transfer mechanisms

Theodore Lazarides、Nicholas M. Tart、Daniel Sykes 等 6 位作者2009-01-01Dalton Transactions

The complexes and contain [M(bipy)(3)](2+) chromophores with a pendant aza-18-crown-6 macrocycle for binding of lanthanide(iii) ions. The photophysical properties of the adducts . and ., prepared by addition of excess Ln(NO(3))(3) (Ln = Nd, Yb) to solutions of and in MeCN, were examined using time-resolved and steady-…

Molecular Sensors and Ion DetectionLuminescence and Fluorescent MaterialsLanthanide and Transition Metal Complexes

Dye structure–optical property correlations in near-infrared fluorescent core-shell silica nanoparticles

Erik Herz、Hooisweng Ow、Daniel K. Bonner 等 5 位作者2009-01-01Journal of Materials Chemistry

In this paper we report on dye structure–optical property correlations for a range of near-infrared emitting (NIR, 650–900 nm) fluorescent dyes in a 9–14 nm diameter core-shell silica particle architecture (C dots), including Cy5, Alexa Fluor 700, DY730, Alexa Fluor 750, and DY780. For each dye an apparent per-dye enh…

Luminescence Properties of Advanced MaterialsGold and Silver Nanoparticles Synthesis and ApplicationsQuantum Dots Synthesis And Properties

Antifungal effect of some plant extracts on Alternaria alternata and Fusarium oxysporum

EM Fawzi、AA Khalil、A F Afifi2009-01-01AFRICAN JOURNAL OF BIOTECHNOLOGY

In vitro studies were carried out to test the antifungal activity of 5 plant extracts; Cinnamomum zeylanicum (Cinnamon), Cymbopogon proximus (Halfa barr), Laurus nobilis (Laurel), Persea americana (Avocado) and Zingiber officinale (Ginger) performed with either cold distilled water (CDW) or boiling (BDW) on two pathog…

Nanocomposite Films for Food PackagingEnzyme Production and CharacterizationPolysaccharides Composition and Applications

Angle-resolved photoemission spectra of graphene from first-principles calculations

Park, CH、Giustino, F、Spataru, CD 等 5 位作者2009-01-01Oxford University Research Archive (ORA) (University of Oxford)

Angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy (ARPES) is a powerful experimental technique for directly probing electron dynamics in solids. The energy versus momentum dispersion relations and the associated spectral broadenings measured by ARPES provide a wealth of information on quantum many-body interaction effects. In…

Advanced Chemical Physics StudiesGraphene research and applicationsMolecular Junctions and Nanostructures

Properties and medical applications of shape memory alloys.

Daniela Tarniţă、Daniela Tarniţă、Nicu George Bîzdoacă 等 5 位作者2009-01-01PubMed

One of the most known intelligent material is nitinol, which offers many functional advantages over conventional implantable alloys. Applications of SMA to the biomedical field have been successful because of their functional qualities, enhancing both the possibility and the execution of less invasive surgeries. The b…

Shape Memory Alloy TransformationsTitanium Alloys Microstructure and Properties

Design of mesostructured H3PW12O40-silica materials with controllable ordered and disordered pore geometries and their application for the synthesis of diphenolic acid

Kexin Li、Jianglei Hu、Wei Li 等 6 位作者2009-01-01Journal of Materials Chemistry

A series of mesostructured H3PW12O40-silica materials were developed by using a single step co-condensation technique in the presence of nonionic oligomeric surfactant, C18H37(OCH2CH2)10OH (C18EO10, Brij76). By tuning the composition ratios of the starting precursors (mainly the molar ratios of water to the other mate…

Metal-Organic Frameworks: Synthesis and ApplicationsMesoporous Materials and CatalysisPolyoxometalates: Synthesis and Applications

Promoted hydrogen release from ammonia borane by mechanically milling with magnesium hydride: a new destabilizing approach

Xiangdong Kang、Lai‐Peng Ma、Zhanzhao Fang 等 7 位作者2009-01-01Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics

Ammonia borane (NH(3)BH(3), AB) is an intriguing molecular crystal with an extremely high hydrogen capacity and moderate thermal stability. In the present study, we show a simple but effective approach for destabilizing AB for promoted hydrogen release at moderate temperatures. It is found that mechanically milling wi…

Hydrogen Storage and MaterialsBoron and Carbon Nanomaterials ResearchAmmonia Synthesis and Nitrogen Reduction

TiO[sub 2] Nanotubes: Efficient Suppression of Top Etching during Anodic Growth

Yan‐Yan Song、Robert P. Lynch、Doohun Kim 等 5 位作者2009-01-01Electrochemical and Solid-State Letters

We report on an approach to obtain anodic self-organized TiO 2 nanotube layers with a significantly improved tube morphology. Before the anodic tube growth, a rutile layer is formed on the Ti substrate by high temperature oxidation in air. This layer protects the tube tops during anodization against chemical etching i…

Semiconductor materials and devicesNanowire Synthesis and ApplicationsAnodic Oxide Films and Nanostructures

Static, rheological and mechanical properties of polymer nanocomposites studied by computer modeling and simulation

Jun Liu、Liqun Zhang、Dapeng Cao 等 4 位作者2009-01-01Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics

Polymer nanocomposites (PNCs) often exhibit excellent mechanical, thermal, electrical and optical properties, because they combine the performances of both polymers and inorganic or organic nanoparticles. Recently, computer modeling and simulation are playing an important role in exploring the reinforcement mechanism…

Polymer crystallization and propertiesPolymer Nanocomposites and PropertiesPolymer Nanocomposite Synthesis and Irradiation

Atomic-level Pd–Au alloying and controllable hydrogen-absorption properties in size-controlled nanoparticles synthesized by hydrogen reduction

Hirokazu Kobayashi、Miho Yamauchi、Ryuichi Ikeda 等 4 位作者2009-01-01Chemical Communications

Size-controlled atomic-level Pd-Au alloy nanoparticles have been synthesized with a wide range of atomic ratios by a facile method using H2 gas, and their controllable hydrogen-absorption properties have been studied from hydrogen pressure-composition isotherms and solid-state 2H NMR spectra.

Electrocatalysts for Energy ConversionCatalytic Processes in Materials ScienceNanomaterials for catalytic reactions

Ocular toxicity by latex of Calotropis procera (Sodom apple)

SamarK Basak、Arup Bhaumik、Ayan Mohanta 等 4 位作者2009-01-01Indian Journal of Ophthalmology

We report the spectrum of ocular toxicity following accidental inoculation of latex of Calotropis procera (Sodom apple) in 29 eyes between January 2003 and December 2006. All patients presented with sudden painless dimness of vision with photophobia. Twenty-five (86%) patients had initial visual acuity of less than 20…

Marine Sponges and Natural ProductsPhytochemistry and Biological ActivitiesPhytochemistry and Bioactive Compounds

Intrinsically photochromic ionic liquids

Luı́s C. Branco、Fernando Piña2009-01-01Chemical Communications

Intrinsically photochromic ionic liquids can be prepared by simple combination of methyl orange, a well-known example of a photochromic azobenzene derivative, and the appropriate organic cations. These novel compounds are light responsive and maintain the properties peculiar to ionic liquids, a win-win situation.

Polyoxometalates: Synthesis and ApplicationsPhotochromic and Fluorescence ChemistryOxidative Organic Chemistry Reactions

Chemically-selective surface glyco-functionalization of liposomes through Staudinger ligation

Hailong Zhang、Yong Ma、Xue‐Long Sun2009-01-01Chemical Communications

An efficient and chemoselective liposome surface glyco-functionalization method has been developed based on Staudinger ligation, in which the carbohydrate derivative carrying an azide spacer is conjugated onto the surface of preformed liposomes bearing a terminal triphosphine in PBS buffer (pH 7.4) at room temperature.

Nanoparticle-Based Drug DeliveryAdvanced biosensing and bioanalysis techniquesMonoclonal and Polyclonal Antibodies Research

A passive control device with SMA components: from the prototype to the model

Fabio Casciati、Lucia Faravelli2009-01-01Structural Control and Health Monitoring

The use of shape memory alloy (SMA) components in passive structural control devices was repeatedly proposed in the last decade by several research groups. Among these proposals, an efficient coupling of SMA bars with a sliding system was recently introduced by the authors. It was studied at a prototype level to imple…

Shape Memory Alloy TransformationsStructural Engineering and Vibration Analysis

Synthesis of high-performance ceramics based on polymerizable complex method

Masato Kakihana2009-01-01Journal of the Ceramic Society of Japan

The polymerizable complex (PC) method was developed to prepare copper-based high-Tc superconducting oxides with improved superconducting properties, phosphor materials with excellent emission intensities and water-splitting photocatalysts with higher activities. The PC method is based on the formation of metal complex…

Advanced Photocatalysis TechniquesLuminescence Properties of Advanced MaterialsGas Sensing Nanomaterials and Sensors

Dynamic self-assembly of surfactant-like peptides A6K and A9K

Jing Wang、Shuyi Han、Gang Meng 等 8 位作者2009-01-01Soft Matter

Dynamic processes of molecular self-assembly from two surfactant-like peptides A6K and A9K have been investigated by combining AFM and TEM measurements with SANS measurements. Aggregated peptide stacks were formed during the first hour of solution preparation, followed by their assembly into short nanofibrillar segmen…

Lipid Membrane Structure and BehaviorSupramolecular Self-Assembly in MaterialsPolydiacetylene-based materials and applications

Self-assembled capillary arrows

Jean-Christophe Loudet、B. Pouligny2009-01-01Europhysics Letters (EPL)

Anisotropic particles adsorbed at a water-air interface are known to aggregate due to capillary interactions. We show that the packing configuration of a pair of prolate ellipsoids critically depends on their relative size and/or aspect ratio mismatch. While identical particles simply pack side-by-side, particles of s…

Surfactants and Colloidal SystemsMicro and Nano RoboticsPickering emulsions and particle stabilization