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Effect of Spindle Diameter and Spindle Working Period on the Properties of 100% Viscose MVS Yarns

Hüseyin Gazi Örtlek、Fehmi Nair、R. Kilik 等 4 位作者2008-01-01OpenAlex

This study focuses on the effects of various spindle diameters and the spindle working period on the properties of 100% viscose MVS yarns. MVS yarn samples produced with four levels of spindle diameter, 1.1, 1.2, 1.3, 1.4 mm and five levels of the spindle working period: 0, 1, 2, 3, 4 month, were evaluated on the basi…

Dyeing and Modifying Textile FibersTextile materials and evaluations

A SYMMETRY-BASED FORMALISM FOR THE ELECTRODYNAMICS OF NANOTUBES

Said Mikki、Ahmed A. Kishk2008-01-01Electromagnetic waves

In this paper, a general symmetry-based approach to the electrodynamics of a class of low-dimensional structures, carbon nanotubes, is proposed. The contribution of the microscopic configuration is handled using the symmetry group of the structure under consideration. An explicit form of the electromagnetic field is d…

Carbon Nanotubes in CompositesGraphene research and applicationsMechanical and Optical Resonators

Effects of adding Y2O3 on the electrical resistivity of aluminum nitride ceramics

Hiroaki Sakai、Yuji Katsuda、Masaaki Masuda 等 5 位作者2008-01-01Journal of the Ceramic Society of Japan

Electrical resistivity of AlN ceramics was examined with various amounts of Y2O3 within 0 to 4.8 mass%. The electrical resistivity at room temperature varied from 1016 to 1010 Ω·cm with different Y2O3 amounts and at sintering temperatures. In the typical samples sintered at 1900°C, a smaller amount of Y2O3 addition wi…

GaN-based semiconductor devices and materialsAdvanced ceramic materials synthesisAcoustic Wave Resonator Technologies

Electron energy level statistics in graphene quantum dots

Hans De Raedt、M. I. Katsnelson2008-01-01Journal of Experimental and Theoretical Physics Letters

Motivated by recent experimental observations of size quantization of electron energy levels in graphene quantum dots [7] we investigate the level statistics in the simplest tight-binding model for different dot shapes by computer simulation. The results are in a reasonable agreement with the experiment which confirms…

Graphene research and applicationsQuantum and electron transport phenomenaTopological Materials and Phenomena

Effective Thermal Conductivity of Plain Weave Fabric and its Composite Material Made from High Strength Fibers

Yoshihiro Yamashita、Hiroaki Yamada、Hajime Miyake2008-01-01Journal of Textile Engineering

Structural models of yarn, plain weave fabrics, and plain weave fabric/resin composites were derived and theoretical formulas for the effective thermal conductivity were developed from these models. First the effective thermal conductivity of the transverse direction of the yarn was obtained by using the effective the…

Heat Transfer and OptimizationTextile materials and evaluationsThermal Analysis in Power Transmission

The Stress Corrosion Cracking Behavior of Alloys 690 and 152 Weld in a PWR Environment

B. Alexandreanu、O.K. Chopra、W. J. Shack2008-01-01Volume 1: Codes and Standards

Alloys 690 and 152 are the replacement materials of choice for Alloys 600 and 182, respectively. The latter two alloys are used as structural materials in pressurized water reactors (PWRs) and have been found to undergo stress corrosion cracking (SCC). The objective of this work is to determine the crack growth rates…

Fatigue and fracture mechanicsHydrogen embrittlement and corrosion behaviors in metalsNuclear Materials and Properties

Effects of Knit Structure on the Dimensional and Physical Properties of Winter Outerwear Knitted Fabrics

Nergiz Emirhanova、Yasemin Kavuşturan2008-01-01Fibres and Textiles in Eastern Europe

In this study, an experimental work is presented to determine the effects of fourteen different knit structures of 80% Lambswool-20% Polyamide knitted outerwear fabrics, on the dimensional properties; pilling resistance, abrasion resistance, bursting strength, air permeability and bending rigidity. The effect of relax…

Dyeing and Modifying Textile FibersTextile materials and evaluationsErgonomics and Musculoskeletal Disorders

The Volume-Sensitive Chloride Channel Inhibitors Prevent Both Contractile Dysfunction and Apoptosis Induced by Doxorubicin Through PI3kinase, Akt and Erk 1/2

Alexandra d'Anglemont de Tassigny、Alain Berdeaux、Rachid Souktani 等 5 位作者2008-01-01European Journal of Heart Failure

Contractile dysfunction and cardiomyopathies secondary to apoptotic cell death are limiting factors for treating cancer with doxorubicin. Inhibition of volume-sensitive chloride currents (I(Cl,vol)) has been reported to blunt doxorubicin-induced apoptosis in cardiomyocytes. To investigate cellular contractility during…

Diamond and Carbon-based Materials ResearchIon channel regulation and functionChemotherapy-induced cardiotoxicity and mitigation

A MnIII2NiII single-chain magnet separated by a thick isolating network of BPh4− anions

Hitoshi Miyasaka、Ayumi Saitoh、Masahiro Yamashita 等 4 位作者2008-01-01Dalton Transactions

The assembly reaction of a Mn(III) salen-type dimeric complex, [MnIII2(saltmen)2(H2O)2](ClO4)2 (saltmen2- = N,N'-(1,1,2,2-tetramethylethylene)bis(salycylideneiminate)), and a Ni(II) oximato complex, [Ni(II)(pao)2(phen)] (pao- = pyridine-2-aldoximate; phen = 1,10-phenanthroline), in the presence of NaBPh4 yielded a het…

Magnetism in coordination complexesLanthanide and Transition Metal ComplexesMetal-Catalyzed Oxygenation Mechanisms

Dynamical characteristics of methane adsorption on monolith nanometer activated carbon

Liang Guo、Xiaofeng Peng、WU Zhansong2008-01-01Journal of Chemical Industry and Engineering

Activated carbon monolith is widely used as adsorbent to enhance the storage capacity of natural gas,which greatly inspires the investigation on adsorption dynamics of methane on this type of adsorbents.The differential pressure permeation method was used to measure the surface diffusion coefficient.The impacts of Knu…

Catalytic Processes in Materials ScienceNanopore and Nanochannel Transport Studiesnanoparticles nucleation surface interactions

Mapping Surface Plasmons on a Single Metallic Nanoparticle

Mathieu Kociak、Jaysen Nelayah、Odile Stéphan 等 7 位作者2008-01-01Frontiers in Optics 2008/Laser Science XXIV/Plasmonics and Metamaterials/Optical Fabrication and Testing

Spatially resolved electron energy loss spectroscopy experiments have given the measurement of the electromagnetic eigenmodes of individual metallic nanoparticles. The Electromagnetic Local Density of States has been measured with c.a 10 nm spatial accuracy over the whole near-infrared/ultraviolet regime.

Gold and Silver Nanoparticles Synthesis and ApplicationsAdvanced biosensing and bioanalysis techniquesPlasmonic and Surface Plasmon Research

Polymer nanocomposites as insulation for HV DC cables - Investigations on the thermal breakdown

Ch. Reddy、T. Ramu2008-01-01IEEE Transactions on Dielectrics and Electrical Insulation

With the advent of nano-particle fillers in insulating materials, the insulating materials of superior quality have come to fore. In the recent past, nanocomposite LDPE/XLPE (low density polyethylene/cross linked polyethelene) power cable dielectrics have been synthesized. A preliminary evaluation of these new class o…

High voltage insulation and dielectric phenomenaPower Transformer Diagnostics and InsulationDielectric materials and actuators

Interaction of lithium hydride and ammonia borane in THF

Zhitao Xiong、Yong Shen Chua、Guotao Wu 等 10 位作者2008-01-01Chemical Communications

The two-step reaction between LiH and NH(3)BH(3) in THF leads to the production of more than 14 wt% of hydrogen at 40 degrees C.

Hydrogen Storage and MaterialsHybrid Renewable Energy SystemsAmmonia Synthesis and Nitrogen Reduction

Multiple ZnO Nanowires Field-Effect Transistors

Duk-Il Suh、Seung‐Yong Lee、Jung-Hwan Hyung 等 5 位作者2008-01-01The Journal of Physical Chemistry C

We report on the multiple ZnO nanowires field-effect transistors (FETs), which were formed by assembling as-synthesized ZnO nanowires on a SiO 2 /Si substrate using an optimized alternating current (AC) dielectrophoresis (DEP) technique in three-probe back-gate geometry. The AC DEP was optimized with a bias voltage of…

ZnO doping and propertiesGas Sensing Nanomaterials and SensorsNanowire Synthesis and Applications

Chiral nanoscale building blocks—from understanding to applications

Vladimir Kitaev2008-01-01Journal of Materials Chemistry

Recent advances in the area of chiral nano-building blocks are presented and discussed in the context of nanoscience and nanotechnology moving toward emerging functional applications of chiral nanomaterials, such as enantioselective catalysis, sensing and chirooptical devices. The emphasis is given to chiral nanoparti…

Advanced biosensing and bioanalysis techniquesSupramolecular Self-Assembly in MaterialsNanocluster Synthesis and Applications

Saccaharum Cilliare Fiber Reinforced Polymer Composites

A. S. Singha、Vijay Kumar Thakur2008-01-01Journal of Chemistry

Renewable resources such as natural fibers in the field of fiber reinforced materials with their new range of applications represent an important basis in order to fulfill the ecological objective of creating eco‐friendly materials. In views of enormous advantages a study on green composites using Saccaharum cilliare…

Natural Fiber Reinforced CompositesAdditive Manufacturing and 3D Printing TechnologiesInnovations in Concrete and Construction Materials

Efficient photosensitized energy transfer and near-IR fluorescence from porphyrin–SWNT complexes

John Casey、Sergei M. Bachilo、R. Bruce Weisman2008-01-01Journal of Materials Chemistry

Energy transfer from photoexcited porphyrin molecules to single-walled carbon nanotubes (SWNTs) has been experimentally detected for samples in aqueous Triton X-100 micellar suspensions. Addition of SWNTs to micelle-suspended porphyrin results in strong quenching of porphyrin fluorescence. Measurements of concentratio…

Carbon Nanotubes in CompositesPorphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryNanopore and Nanochannel Transport Studies

Polyelectrolyte multilayers fabricated from ‘charge-shifting’ anionic polymers: a new approach to controlled film disruption and the release of cationic agents from surfaces

Xianghui Liu、Jingtao Zhang、David M. Lynn2008-01-01Soft Matter

We report an approach to the design of 'charge-shifting' anionic polymers that provides control over the disruption of ultrathin polyelectrolyte multilayers in aqueous media. We demonstrate that the addition of citraconic anhydride to poly(allylamine) yields an anionic, carboxylate-functionalized polymer (polymer 2) t…

Polymer Surface Interaction StudiesMolecular Junctions and NanostructuresDendrimers and Hyperbranched Polymers

Coupling Experiment and Simulation in Electromagnetic Forming Using Photon Doppler Velocimetry

J. R. Johnson、G. A. Taber、Anupam Vivek 等 8 位作者2008-01-01steel research international

Modeling electromagnetic forming processes is in many ways simpler than modeling traditional metal forming processes. In electromagnetic forming the problem is often dominated by inertial acceleration by a magnetic field. This is a much better posed problem than the more traditional ones that are often dominated by co…

Metal Forming Simulation TechniquesHigh-Velocity Impact and Material BehaviorElectromagnetic Launch and Propulsion Technology