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Location Control of Au/CdS Nanoparticles in Block Copolymer Micelles

Haeng‐Deog Koh、Nam‐Goo Kang、Jae‐Suk Lee2007-10-11Langmuir

Micellar core-embedded Au or CdS nanoparticles (NPs), in which the number of NPs was controlled by a solid type or a solution type of metallic precursors and by their amounts, were constructed using a block copolymer as a template. The location of NPs located at the micellar core was dramatically changed to the corona…

Nanoparticle-Based Drug DeliveryQuantum Dots Synthesis And PropertiesNanomaterials for catalytic reactions

A Pure Bismuth A Site Polar Perovskite Synthesized at Ambient Pressure

Craig A. Bridges、Mathieu Allix、Matthew R. Suchomel 等 7 位作者2007-10-11Angewandte Chemie

Bleifrei: Kleine Bi3+-Kationen besetzen als Folge des Bindungsverhaltens dreier Kationen in oktaedrischen Koordinationsumgebungen die zwölffach-koordinierten A-Plätze einer Perovskitstruktur in wenig symmetrischer Weise (siehe Bild); so entsteht ein Pb-freies ferroelektrisches Material. Das Diagramm zeigt die Temperat…

Ferroelectric and Piezoelectric MaterialsPerovskite Materials and Applications

Density functional studies of small silicon clusters adsorbed on graphite (0001) and diamond (100)

Jingshi Wu、Frank Hagelberg2007-10-11Physical Review B

The structural and electronic properties of small silicon clusters (${\mathrm{Si}}_{n}$ with $n=2--7$) adsorbed on graphite (0001) and diamond (100) substrates are studied by density functional theory within periodic boundary conditions. A three-layer graphene slab with 60 carbon atoms in each layer is used to represe…

Graphene research and applicationsBoron and Carbon Nanomaterials ResearchSurface and Thin Film Phenomena

Modeling of Metastable Zone Width Behavior with Dynamic Equation

Dae Ryook Yang、Kwang‐Sik Lee、Ju S. Lee 等 6 位作者2007-10-11Industrial & Engineering Chemistry Research

Identification of the metastable zone width (MZW) is crucial for product quality control in industrial crystallization. Traditionally, the MZW in batch cooling crystallization has been defined as a kind of static property of a solution that primarily depends on cooling rate. In industrial batch crystallization operati…

Solidification and crystal growth phenomenaCrystallization and Solubility StudiesFreezing and Crystallization Processes

Local Atomic Arrangement and Electronic Configuration of Nanocrystalline Zinc Oxide Hybridized with Redoxable 2D Lattice of Manganese Oxide

Tae Woo Kim、Ah Reum Han、Seong‐Ju Hwang 等 4 位作者2007-10-11The Journal of Physical Chemistry C

Nanocrystalline zinc oxides were hybridized with the redoxable 2D lattice of layered manganese oxide through a hydrothermal reaction between the colloidal suspension of exfoliated manganese oxide nanosheets and the solution of zinc acetate. According to our analyses using powder X-ray diffraction, field emission-scann…

Supercapacitor Materials and FabricationMultiferroics and related materialsLayered Double Hydroxides Synthesis and Applications

Effects of Water Uptake on the Inherently Oxygen-Deficient Compounds Ln26O27□(BO3)8 (Ln = La, Nd)

Samuel Noirault、Stéphane Celerier、O. Joubert 等 5 位作者2007-10-11Inorganic Chemistry

The inherently oxygen-deficient compounds Ln26O27 square(BO3)8 (Ln=La, Nd) react with water vapor leading to Ln26O26(OH)2(BO3)8 phases, and this reaction is reversible. The crystal structure of Nd26O27 square(BO3)8 has been determined from single-crystal data (space group P with a=6.7643(10) A, b=12.663(2) A, c=14.271…

Magnetic and transport properties of perovskites and related materialsLayered Double Hydroxides Synthesis and ApplicationsInorganic Chemistry and Materials

Potential and Reaction Mechanism of Li−Mg−Al−N−H System for Reversible Hydrogen Storage

Jun Lü、Zhigang Zak Fang、Hong Yong Sohn 等 5 位作者2007-10-11The Journal of Physical Chemistry C

Complex metal hydrides are attracting much attention as a class of candidate materials for hydrogen storage. Lithium-based complex hydrides, including lithium aluminum hydrides (LiAlH 4 and Li 3 AlH 6 ), are among the most promising materials, owing to their high hydrogen contents. In the present work, we investigated…

Hydrogen Storage and MaterialsHybrid Renewable Energy SystemsAmmonia Synthesis and Nitrogen Reduction

Quasielastic neutron scattering of poly(methyl phenyl siloxane) in the bulk and under severe confinement

Kiriaki Chrissopoulou、Spiros H. Anastasiadis、Emmanuel P. Giannelis 等 4 位作者2007-10-11The Journal of Chemical Physics

Quasielastic neutron scattering was utilized to investigate the influence of confinement on polymer dynamics. Poly(methyl phenyl siloxane) chains were studied in the bulk as well as severely confined within the approximately 1-2 nm interlayer spacing of intercalated polymer/layered organosilicate nanohybrids. The temp…

Material Dynamics and PropertiesPolymer Nanocomposites and PropertiesGlass properties and applications

Ab initiostudies of magnetism in transition-metal-doped silicon carbide

Andrei V. Los、A. N. Timoshevskiĭ、Victor F. Los 等 4 位作者2007-10-11Physical Review B

Electronic properties of iron-doped $4H$ silicon carbide (SiC-Fe) are calculated using an ab initio full potential linearized augmented plane wave technique. Similar to what is known for iron and its alloys, it is found that volume dependencies of SiC-Fe crystal total energy are multiple valued. The two solutions foun…

ZnO doping and propertiesSilicon Carbide Semiconductor TechnologiesSemiconductor materials and interfaces

Covalently Immobilizing a Biological Molecule onto a Carbon Nanotube via a Stimuli-Sensitive Bond

Ye‐Zi You、Chun‐Yan Hong、Cai‐Yuan Pan2007-10-11The Journal of Physical Chemistry C

Carbon nanotubes can act as new kinds of materials for the delivery of drugs, DNA, protein, RNA, and other biological molecules. However, immobilizing these biological molecules onto carbon nanotubes via stimuli-sensitive covalent bonds and employing controlled cleaving of these covalent bonds to release biological mo…

Carbon Nanotubes in CompositesNanopore and Nanochannel Transport StudiesGraphene and Nanomaterials Applications

Fe−USY Zeolite Catalyst for Effective Decomposition of Nitrous Oxide

Landong Li、Qun Shen、Jun Yu 等 6 位作者2007-10-11Environmental Science & Technology

Zeolite matrix FAU is applied as an effective support that can be readily exchanged with ferric ions simply by wet ion exchange. The high exchange degree in this zeolite (USY) probably benefits from its larger channel dimension, which makes the diffusion of hydrated ferric ions into the channels easier. The as-prepare…

Metal-Organic Frameworks: Synthesis and ApplicationsCatalytic Processes in Materials ScienceNanomaterials for catalytic reactions

Cu−Pd−Cu and Cu−Pt−Cu Linear Frameworks: Synthesis, Magnetic Properties, and Theoretical Analysis of Two Mixed-Metal Complexes of Dipyridylamide (dpa), Isostructural, and Isoelectronic with [Cu3(dpa)4Cl2]+

Isiah Po‐Chun Liu、Gene‐Hsiang Lee、Shie‐Ming Peng 等 5 位作者2007-10-11Inorganic Chemistry

The synthesis and crystal structure of two heteronuclear compounds stabilized by four dipyridylamide (dpa) ligands is reported. Cu2Pd(dpa)4Cl2 (1) and Cu2Pt(dpa)4Cl2 (2) exhibit an approximate D4 symmetry and a linear metal framework. They are structurally similar to the homotrinuclear complexes M3(dpa)4L2 already cha…

Metal complexes synthesis and propertiesMagnetism in coordination complexesLanthanide and Transition Metal Complexes

Nematic and almost-tetratic phases of colloidal rectangles

Kun Zhao、Christopher Harrison、David A. Huse 等 5 位作者2007-10-11Physical Review E

Nonspherical colloids can exhibit liquid-crystalline phases with different degrees of broken orientational and translational symmetry. Here we investigate hard rectangles consisting of photolithographically prepared disks standing on edge. We observe a conventional Kosterlitz-Thouless transition from isotropic to nema…

Liquid Crystal Research AdvancementsMaterial Dynamics and PropertiesPickering emulsions and particle stabilization

Surface Enhanced Raman Scattering of Brilliant Green on Ag Nanoparticles and Applications in Living Cells as Optical Probes

Yuling Wang、Dan Li、Peicai Li 等 7 位作者2007-10-11The Journal of Physical Chemistry C

In this article, surface enhanced Raman scattering (SERS) of different concentrations of brilliant green (BG) on Ag nanoparticles (AgNPs) has been investigated. The results indicate that only 10 -6 M BG can be detected on AgNPs while as low as 10 -12 M BG can be detected upon the activation of AgNPs by chloride ions.…

Gold and Silver Nanoparticles Synthesis and ApplicationsQuantum Dots Synthesis And PropertiesNonlinear Optical Materials Studies

Structural and thermodynamic properties of hexagonal BeO at high pressures and temperatures

Haifeng Song、Haifeng Liu、Enke Tian2007-10-11Journal of Physics Condensed Matter

We present a first-principles scheme to study the structural and thermodynamic properties of hexagonal BeO at high pressures and temperatures, based on our recently developed modified mean-field potential (MMFP) approach. By taking the effect of the structural parameters on the free energy into account, we investigate…

Luminescence Properties of Advanced MaterialsHigh-pressure geophysics and materialsGa2O3 and related materials

Formation of carbon nanotube semiconductor-metal intramolecular junctions by self-assembly of vacancy defects

Gun‐Do Lee、Cai‐Zhuang Wang、Jaejun Yu 等 6 位作者2007-10-11Physical Review B

Atomistic processes of carbon nanotube semiconductor-metal intramolecular junction formation are investigated by tight-binding molecular dynamics simulations and first-principles total energy calculations. We show that the junctions can be formed by reconstruction of vacancy clusters through a series of generalized St…

Carbon Nanotubes in CompositesGraphene research and applicationsFullerene Chemistry and Applications

Assessing secondary structure assignment of protein structures by using pairwise sequence‐alignment benchmarks

Wei Zhang、A. Keith Dunker、Yaoqi Zhou2007-10-11Proteins Structure Function and Bioinformatics

How to make an objective assignment of secondary structures based on a protein structure is an unsolved problem. Defining the boundaries between helix, sheet, and coil structures is arbitrary, and commonly accepted standard assignments do not exist. Here, we propose a criterion that assesses secondary structure assign…

Genomics and Phylogenetic StudiesProtein Structure and DynamicsEnzyme Structure and Function

Photochange in Pore Diameters of Azobenzene-Planted Mesoporous Silica Materials

Toshihiro Tanaka、Ogino Hiromi、Masakazu Iwamoto2007-10-11Langmuir

Azobenzene (Az) groups were planted on the pore wall of mesoporous silica MCM-41 (M41) by silylation of triethoxy[4-phenylazo(phenyl)]silane. The optimal surface density of Az groups was 0.9 group nm-2, and too much loading of Az induced the lowering of the efficiency of the trans-cis isomerization due to the congesti…

Liquid Crystal Research AdvancementsMesoporous Materials and CatalysisPhotochromic and Fluorescence Chemistry

Photoelectrochemistry of Stacked-Cup Carbon Nanotube Films. Tube-Length Dependence and Charge Transfer with Excited Porphyrin

Taku Hasobe、Hideyuki Murata、Prashant V. Kamat2007-10-11The Journal of Physical Chemistry C

Photoelectrochemical solar cells are constructed with stacked-cup carbon nanotubes (SCCNT) on optically transparent electrodes (OTE). Three SCCNT samples with different tube lengths (long type, L-SCCNT; medium type, M-SCCNT; and short type, S-SCCNT) were electrophoretically deposited on OTE/SnO 2 electrodes to probe t…

TiO2 Photocatalysis and Solar CellsPorphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryElectrochemical Analysis and Applications

A Pure Bismuth A Site Polar Perovskite Synthesized at Ambient Pressure

Craig A. Bridges、Mathieu Allix、Matthew R. Suchomel 等 7 位作者2007-10-11Angewandte Chemie International Edition

Getting the lead out: The bonding preferences of three octahedral-site cations permit the accommodation of the small, low-symmetry Bi3+ cation on the twelve-coordinate A site of the perovskite structure, affording a lead-free ferroelectric material (see picture). The graph shows the temperature dependence of the relat…

Ferroelectric and Piezoelectric MaterialsMultiferroics and related materialsMicrowave Dielectric Ceramics Synthesis