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Thermal and mechanical properties of cast polyurethane resin based on soybean oil

Chengshuang Wang、Liting Yang、Baolian Ni 等 4 位作者2009-01-28Journal of Applied Polymer Science

Abstract The soy polyols were prepared from epoxidation of soybean oil followed by ring opening of oxirane obtained by using methanol as the ring opener. Polyols of hydroxyl (OH) numbers ranging from 128 to 174 mg of KOH/g were obtained by the variation of epoxidation time of soybean oil. A novel cast polyurethane res…

Polymer composites and self-healingSynthesis and properties of polymersSilicone and Siloxane Chemistry

Cobalt Growth on the Tips of CdSe Nanorods

J. Maynadié、Asaf Salant、Andrea Falqui 等 8 位作者2009-01-28Angewandte Chemie

Abstract Die Reduktion einer Organocobaltvorstufe auf CdSe‐Nanostäben ergibt zwei unterschiedliche Halbleiter‐Magnet‐Heterostrukturen (siehe Bild). Selektives Aufwachsen von Co an den Spitzen der CdSe‐Stäbe resultiert zunächst in Nanokügelchen‐Nanostab‐Strukturen, die sich dann in Nanostab‐Nanostab‐Strukturen umwandel…

Quantum Dots Synthesis And PropertiesMolecular Junctions and NanostructuresCopper-based nanomaterials and applications

Transport and infrared properties of SmFeAs(O1−xFx): from SDW to superconducting ordering

M. Tropeano、Carlo Fanciulli、C. Ferdeghini 等 15 位作者2009-01-28Superconductor Science and Technology

Transport and infrared properties of SmFeAs(O1−xFx): from SDW to superconducting ordering, Tropeano, M, Fanciulli, C, Ferdeghini, C, Marrè, D, Siri, A S, Putti, M, Martinelli, A, Ferretti, M, Palenzona, A, Cimberle, M R, Mirri, C, Lupi, S, Sopracase, R, Calvani, P, Perucchi, A

Corporate Taxation and AvoidanceIron-based superconductors researchIntellectual Capital and Performance Analysis

The effect of hyperbranched polymers on processing and thermal stability of biodegradable polyesters

Yanir Shaked、Hanna Dodiuk、S. Kenig 等 4 位作者2009-01-28Polymer Engineering and Science

Abstract Nanomodification of poly‐hydroxy‐butyrate (PHB), with hyperbranched polymers (HBP), was studied. Solid‐hyperbranched polyesters of different generations were incorporated into a biobased and biodegradable, thermoplastic, polyester. Thermal, rheological, and molecular weight measurements had indicated that due…

biodegradable polymer synthesis and propertiesDendrimers and Hyperbranched PolymersSynthesis and properties of polymers

Dissolution mechanism of polymers in high pressure–high temperature n‐alkanes—Application to blends separation

Raquel E. Martini、Esteban A. Brignole、Silvia E. Barbosa2009-01-28Polymer Engineering and Science

Abstract The use of a high temperature–high pressure near critical solvent is an interesting alternative to dissolve high‐molecular‐weight polyolefins with alkanes. This characteristic allows their separation from the blends with other polymers. In the present work, the polymer dissolution of commercial polypropylene…

Polymer crystallization and propertiesRheology and Fluid Dynamics StudiesPolymer Foaming and Composites

Chain extension reactions of unsaturated polyesters with epoxy compounds

Ediz Taylan、Seli̇m H. Küsefoǧlu2009-01-28Journal of Applied Polymer Science

Abstract Unsaturated polyesters (UPE) were chain extended with three different epoxy group containing compounds. The molecular weight increase was monitored using gel permeation chromatography (GPC). The polymers obtained were characterized by FTIR and 1 H NMR, and styrene solubility and gel time. The polyesters were…

Polymer Nanocomposites and PropertiesEpoxy Resin Curing ProcessesSynthesis and properties of polymers

Drug–receptor interaction‐based quantitative structure–activity relationship of tetrahydroimidazodiazepinone

Vivek Sahu、Ahmad Khan、Rajesh K. Singh 等 4 位作者2009-01-28International Journal of Quantum Chemistry

Abstract Log P , solvent‐accessible surface area (SASA), total energy, bond length, and bond strain of the most favorable H‐bond formed between drug and receptor; and quantum chemical descriptor Δ E ‐based quantitative structure–activity relationship (QSAR) study of tetrahydroimidazodiazepinone derivatives have been d…

Computational Drug Discovery MethodsSynthesis and biological activityNonlinear Optical Materials Research

Anisotropy, orbital order, and colossal electroresistance in untwinnedLa0.9Sr0.1MnO3single crystals

A. de Andrés、N. Biškup、M. Garcı́a-Hernández 等 4 位作者2009-01-28Physical Review B

A magnetic and electric transport study of twinned and untwinned ${\text{La}}_{1\ensuremath{-}x}{\text{Sr}}_{x}{\text{MnO}}_{3}$ single crystals, with Sr content corresponding to a vertical phase diagram boundary $(x\ensuremath{\approx}0.1)$, is presented. The phases distinctive of both phase diagram sides are consecu…

Magnetic and transport properties of perovskites and related materialsMultiferroics and related materialsAdvanced Condensed Matter Physics

Low dielectric and flame‐retardant properties of thermosetting redistributed poly(phenylene oxide)

Hann‐Jang Hwang、Su‐Wen Hsu、Chun‐Shan Wang2009-01-28Journal of Vinyl and Additive Technology

Abstract A curable low‐molecular‐weight poly(2,6‐dimethyl‐1,4‐phenylene oxide) (PPO) was prepared by the redistribution of regular PPO with maleic anhydride (MA) in toluene, using benzoyl peroxide as an initiator. The redistributed PPO (MA‐PPO), which contained alkene groups, was characterized by proton nuclear magnet…

Flame retardant materials and propertiesSynthesis and properties of polymersSilicone and Siloxane Chemistry

Evidence of circulating charge density wave current: Shapiro interference inNbSe3topological crystals

Toru Matsuura、Katsuhiko Inagaki、Satoshi Tanda2009-01-28Physical Review B

We investigate the topological effect of charge density wave (CDW). We found a ``beat'' Shapiro step structure in ${\text{NbSe}}_{3}$ topological (ring) crystals. We interpreted it as an evidence of the circulating CDW current that flows in the rings and modifies the CDW fundamental frequency, namely, narrow-band-nois…

Organic and Molecular Conductors ResearchSolid-state spectroscopy and crystallographyQuantum, superfluid, helium dynamics

Synthesis and Studies of a Super‐Structured Porphyrin Derivative – A Potential Building Block for CcO Mimic Models

Georgios Charalambidis、Kalliopi Ladomenou、Bernard Boitrel 等 4 位作者2009-01-28European Journal of Organic Chemistry

Abstract A novel porphyrin complex that contains an Fe porphyrin linked to a tridentate ligand where a Cu ion could be coordinated was synthesized. The molecule also incorporated a tyrosine mimic attached to the porphyrin ring via a urea bond and was fully characterized. We studied the action of dioxygen on several po…

Photosynthetic Processes and MechanismsPorphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryMetal-Catalyzed Oxygenation Mechanisms

Synthesis and properties of photo‐functional hyperbranched polymers

Tadatomi Nishikubo、Hiroto Kudo、Ken Maruyama2009-01-28Polymers for Advanced Technologies

Abstract Since dendritic polymers have excellent characteristic physical properties such as low viscosity, good solubility, and many functional groups, compared with corresponding linear polymers, they have been of great interest in the field of polymer chemistry. Among them, hyperbranched polymers have great possibil…

Advanced Polymer Synthesis and CharacterizationRNA Interference and Gene DeliveryDendrimers and Hyperbranched Polymers

Conversion from ZnO nanospindles into ZnO/ZnS core/shell composites and ZnS microspindles

Fei Li、Xueqin Liu、Tao Kong 等 5 位作者2009-01-28Crystal Research and Technology

Abstract The formation process of ZnO/ZnS core/shell microcomposites and ZnS microspindles prepared by the reaction of ZnO colloids and thioacetamide under hydrothermal conditions was investigated in detail by X‐ray powder diffraction, field emission scanning electron microscopy, transmission electron microscopy and s…

Advanced Photocatalysis TechniquesZnO doping and propertiesQuantum Dots Synthesis And Properties

Fermat's principle and the formal equivalence of local light-ray rotation and refraction at the interface between homogeneous media with a complex refractive index ratio

Bhuvanesh Sundar、Alasdair C. Hamilton、Johannes Courtial2009-01-28Optics Letters

We derive a formal description of local light-ray rotation in terms of complex refractive indices. We show that Fermat's principle holds, and we derive an extended Snell's law. The change in the angle of a light ray with respect to the normal of a refractive index interface is described by the modulus of the refractiv…

Metamaterials and Metasurfaces ApplicationsLiquid Crystal Research AdvancementsPhotonic Crystals and Applications

New smart conducting elastomer blends of Bi‐based superconductor ceramics nanoparticles reinforced natural rubber/low‐density polyethylene for double thermistors, antistatic protectors, and electromagnetic interference shielding effectiveness applications

Farid El‐Tantawy、Nadia Abdel Aal、Ahmed A. Al‐Ghamdi 等 4 位作者2009-01-28Polymer Engineering and Science

Abstract A new conducting blend from natural rubber (NR), low‐density polyethylene (PE), and Bi‐based superconductor (BSCCO) nanoparticles was successfully formulated. Blends were prepared by means of an open two‐roll mill for five ratios (100/0, 90/10, 80/20, 70/30, and 60/40 NR/LDPE). The microstructures of the blen…

Structural Behavior of Reinforced ConcreteElectromagnetic wave absorption materialsDielectric materials and actuators

Growing ZnO Nanocrystals on Polystyrene Nanospheres by Extra-Low-Temperature Atomic Layer Deposition

Ivano Alessandri、M Zucca、Matteo Ferroni 等 5 位作者2009-01-28Crystal Growth & Design

ZnO nanocrystals were grown onto PS nanospheres by ALD under extra-low-temperature conditions. Hydrophobic nature of PS and shadowing effects coming from colloidal assembly allowed us to control both concentration and spatial distribution of the ZnO nanocrystals. The resulting ZnO/PS nanocomposites showed enhanced abs…

ZnO doping and propertiesQuantum Dots Synthesis And PropertiesGa2O3 and related materials

One‐Step Synthesis and Characterization of SiC, Mo2C, and WC Nanostructures

Vilas G. Pol、Swati V. Pol、Aharon Gedanken2009-01-28European Journal of Inorganic Chemistry

Abstract This review describes a novel approach for the syntheses of various carbides of silicon, tungsten, and molybdenum at a relatively low temperature by using the RAPET (Reactions under Autogenic Pressure at Elevated Temperature) process. The solvent‐, template‐free and straightforward RAPET process was used to s…

Catalysis and Hydrodesulfurization StudiesMXene and MAX Phase MaterialsAdvanced materials and composites

Radiation grafting of acrylic acid onto poly(ethylene terephthalate) fabric

Bhuvanesh Gupta、Navdeep Grover、Harpal Singh2009-01-28Journal of Applied Polymer Science

Abstract Radiation grafting of acrylic acid onto poly(ethylene terephthalate) (PET) knittings was investigated by preirradiation technique. The influence of the grafting conditions, such as reaction time, ferrous sulfate concentration, preirradiation dose, organic additives, monomer concentration, and reaction tempera…

Surface Modification and SuperhydrophobicityElectrospun Nanofibers in Biomedical ApplicationsPolymer Nanocomposite Synthesis and Irradiation

Study the effect of viscoelastic matrix model on the stability of CNT/polymer composites by multiscale modeling

Abbas Montazeri、R. Naghdabadi2009-01-28Polymer Composites

Abstract In this article, a Molecular Structural Mechanics/Finite Element (MSM/FE) multiscale modeling of carbon nanotube/polymer composites with viscoelastic (VE) polymer matrix is introduced. The nanotube is modeled at the atomistic scale using structural molecular mechanics. The matrix deformation is analyzed by no…

Carbon Nanotubes in CompositesForce Microscopy Techniques and ApplicationsNonlocal and gradient elasticity in micro/nano structures

Ray-optics analysis of inhomogeneous biaxially anisotropic media

Maarten Sluijter、Dick K. de Boer、H. P. Urbach2009-01-28Journal of the Optical Society of America A

Firm evidence of the biaxial nematic phase in liquid crystals, not induced by a magnetic or electric field, has been established only recently. The discovery of these biaxially anisotropic liquid crystals has opened up new areas of both fundamental and applied research. The advances in biaxial liquid-crystal-related t…

Liquid Crystal Research AdvancementsOrbital Angular Momentum in OpticsOptical Polarization and Ellipsometry