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Effect of Acrylonitrile-Butadiene-Styrene High-Rubber Powder and Strain Rate on the Morphology and Mechanical Properties of Acrylonitrile-Butadiene-Styrene/Poly (Methyl Methacrylate) Blends

Aimin Zhang、Guoqun Zhao、Jun Gao 等 4 位作者2010-01-29Polymer-Plastics Technology and Engineering

Acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene (ABS) high-rubber powder (HRP) toughened acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene (ABS)/polymethyl methacrylate (PMMA) blends were prepared in a co-rotating twin screw extruder. The effect of ABS HRP on mechanical and morphology properties of ABS/PMMA blends was studied. It is shown that the tou…

Polymer crystallization and propertiesPolymer Nanocomposites and PropertiesNatural Fiber Reinforced Composites

Generalized Analytical Solution and Study of Conductive Ellipsoidal Field Emitters

A. Gilad Kusne、D.N. Lambeth2010-01-29IEEE Transactions on Electron Devices

This paper presents new equations that describe ellipsoidal field emitters in both ellipsoidal and Cartesian coordinates.Expressions are found for the potential, electric field, and field enhancement at any point in space. For both ellipsoidal and spheroidal emitters, equations are given to determine field emission cu…

Carbon Nanotubes in CompositesGraphene research and applicationsElectrostatic Discharge in Electronics

PA66/PA12/clay based nanocomposites: structure and thermal properties

Stefano Besco、Alessandra Lorenzetti、Martina Roso 等 4 位作者2010-01-29Polymers for Advanced Technologies

Abstract In a previous paper the structure and the physical properties of melt mixed polyamide 66 (PA66)/polyamide 12 (PA12) blends characterized by different compositions have been investigated by means of morphological and physical analyses. A low amount of organically‐modified layered silicate (OMLS, 4 wt%) was int…

Polymer crystallization and propertiesPolymer Nanocomposites and Propertiesbiodegradable polymer synthesis and properties

Relationship of thermoplastic starch crystallinity to plasticizer structure

Hongguang Dai、Peter R. Chang、Jiugao Yu 等 5 位作者2010-01-29Starch - Stärke

Abstract The crystallinity of hydroxyalkylformamides‐platicized thermoplastic starch (HAFTPS) was characterized by X‐ray diffraction (XRD). The HAFTPS crystallinity related to the structure of plasticizer hydroxyalkylformamides (HAF). If there was one H atom attaching to N atom of HAF, the corresponding HAFTPS only ha…

Advanced Polymer Synthesis and Characterizationbiodegradable polymer synthesis and propertiesLanthanide and Transition Metal Complexes

A Cloaking Metamaterial Based on an Inhomogeneous Linear Field Transformation

S. Maci2010-01-29IEEE Transactions on Antennas and Propagation

A new type of bianisotropic metamaterial is theoretically investigated on the basis of a linear inhomogeneous field transformation applied to an arbitrary free-space Maxwellian field. This transformation does not include any space compression as predicted by transformation optics, and consists of a linear combination…

Metamaterials and Metasurfaces ApplicationsElectromagnetic Scattering and AnalysisAdvanced Antenna and Metasurface Technologies

Towards the Recombinant Production of Mussel Byssal Collagens

Anja Hagenau、Thomas Scheibel2010-01-29The Journal of Adhesion

Purity and biocompatibility are prerequisites for collagen-based products in medical, pharmaceutical, and cosmetic applications. Investigation of new collagen sources and development of recombinant technologies for high-yield collagen production allow the development of novel biomaterials. Here, we highlight a fascina…

Bone Tissue Engineering MaterialsMarine Biology and Environmental ChemistryCollagen: Extraction and Characterization

Hydrothermal Synthesis, Characterization, and Thermodynamic Properties of a New Lithium Borate, Li3B5O8(OH)2

Ping Li、Zhi‐Hong Liu2010-01-29Journal of Chemical & Engineering Data

A new lithium borate Li 3 B 5 O 8 (OH) 2 ( I ), which is the enantiomer of the known Li 3 B 5 O 8 (OH) 2 ( II ), has been synthesized under mild hydrothermal conditions. Its crystal structure was determined from single crystal X-ray diffraction (XRD) data, further characterized by Fourier transform infrared (FT-IR) sp…

Crystal Structures and PropertiesRadioactive element chemistry and processingX-ray Diffraction in Crystallography

Large and dynamical tuning of a chalcogenide Fabry-Perot cavity mode by temperature modulation

Mecit Yaman、H. Esat Kondakci、Mehmet Bayındır2010-01-29Optics Express

Te-enriched chalcogenide glass Ge(15)As(25)Se(15)Te(45) (GAST) is synthesized, thermo-optically characterized and used to fabricate a one dimensional photonic crystal cavity mode that is dynamically and reversibly tuned by temperature modulation. The optical cavity mode is designed using GAST and As(2)S(3) glasses aft…

Photonic and Optical DevicesPhotonic Crystals and ApplicationsPhase-change materials and chalcogenides

The Design of Broadband, Volumetric NRI Media Using Multiconductor Transmission-Line Analysis

Scott M. Rudolph、Anthony Grbic2010-01-29IEEE Transactions on Antennas and Propagation

Multiconductor transmission-line (MTL) analysis is used to model a broadband, volumetric negative-refractive-index (NRI) medium. Equations for the two-dimensional dispersion characteristics and the Bloch impedance are derived using a simplified periodic MTL analysis that provides insight into the operation of the NRI…

Metamaterials and Metasurfaces ApplicationsPhotonic Crystals and ApplicationsAdvanced Antenna and Metasurface Technologies

Structural, optical, and electrical properties of electron beam evaporated CdSe thin films

M. G. Syed Basheer Ahamed、A. R. Balu、V. S. Nagarethinam 等 7 位作者2010-01-29Crystal Research and Technology

Abstract CdSe films have been deposited on glass substrates at different substrate temperatures between room temperature and 300 °C. The films exhibited hexagonal structure with preferential orientation in the (002) direction. The crystallinity improved and the grain size increased with temperature. Band gap values ar…

Quantum Dots Synthesis And PropertiesChalcogenide Semiconductor Thin FilmsCopper-based nanomaterials and applications

Cryo electron microscopy structures of Hsp100 proteins: crowbars in or out?This paper is one of a selection of papers published in this special issue entitled 8th International Conference on AAA Proteins and has undergone the Journal's usual peer review process.

Petra Wendler、Helen R. Saibil2010-01-29Biochemistry and Cell Biology

Independent cryo electron microscopy (cryo-EM) studies of the closely related protein disaggregases ClpB and Hsp104 have resulted in two different models of subunit arrangement in the active hexamer. We compare the EM maps and resulting atomic structure fits, discuss their differences, and relate them to published exp…

Protein Structure and DynamicsHeat shock proteins researchEnzyme Structure and Function

Oxovanadium(IV) Silsesquioxane Complexes

C. Ohde、Christian Limberg、Reinhard Stößer 等 4 位作者2010-01-29Inorganic Chemistry

In the context of a potential modeling of reduced oxovanadium species occurring on the surfaces of silica-supported vanadia catalysts in the course of its turnover, the incompletely condensed silsesquioxane H(3)(c-pentyl)T(7) was reacted with Cl(4)V(THF)(2) (where THF = tetrahydrofuran) in the presence of triethylamin…

Polyoxometalates: Synthesis and ApplicationsSilicone and Siloxane ChemistryOrganometallic Compounds Synthesis and Characterization

Unusual magnetism in templated NiS nanoparticles

Louise Barry、Justin D. Holmes、David J. Otway 等 6 位作者2010-01-29Journal of Physics Condensed Matter

Nanostructured NiS was prepared by inclusion into anodic alumina templates. The resultant particles were found to be stoichiometric and highly crystalline. The particles displayed small particle superparamagnetism, and a low temperature (at 48 K (T(sg))) spin-freezing phenomenon (a spin-glass) and higher temperature (…

Magnetic properties of thin filmsMagnetic and transport properties of perovskites and related materialsMultiferroics and related materials

Structural, Spectroscopic, and Anion-Binding Properties of 5,10-Porphodimethenes, An Unusual Class of Calixphyrins

Eimear M. Finnigan、Silvia Giordani、Mathias O. Senge 等 4 位作者2010-01-29The Journal of Physical Chemistry A

Complete spectroscopic, structural, and anion-binding properties are reported for a special class of calixphyrins, namely, 5,10-disubstituted porphodimethenes (PDMs). The crystal structure clearly shows that PDMs exhibit nonplanar (distorted) structures with both sp(2)- and sp(3)-hybridized meso carbon centers. We wer…

Molecular Sensors and Ion DetectionPorphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryLuminescence and Fluorescent Materials

Synthesis of and Evidence for Electronic Communication within Heteromultimetallic Tetrakis(NCN-pincer metal)−(Metallo)porphyrin Hybrids

Bart M. J. M. Suijkerbuijk、D.M. Tooke、Martin Lutz 等 7 位作者2010-01-29The Journal of Organic Chemistry

Several heteromultimetallic pincer-porphyrin hybrids have been prepared in excellent yields by stepwise metalation of a general precursor, [2H(Br(NCN))(4)], which was designed in such a way so as to guarantee selectivity for either the porphyrin or pincer sites during the metalation steps. First, a metal was introduce…

Molecular Sensors and Ion DetectionSupramolecular Chemistry and ComplexesPorphyrin and Phthalocyanine Chemistry

Effect of Alkyl Substituents on Photorelease from Butyrophenone Derivatives

Sivaramakrishnan Muthukrishnan、Jagadis Sankaranarayanan、Tamara C. S. Pace 等 8 位作者2010-01-29The Journal of Organic Chemistry

Photolysis of 1a yields 4a in argon-saturated methanol, whereas 1b is photostable. Laser flash photolysis of 1a in acetonitrile shows formation of biradical 2a (lambda(max) = 340 nm, tau = approximately 60 ns), which undergoes intersystem crossing to form Z-3a (lambda(max) = 380 nm, tau = 270 ns) and E-3a (lambda(max)…

Radical Photochemical ReactionsPhotochemistry and Electron Transfer StudiesPhotochromic and Fluorescence Chemistry

Ultrahigh field emission current density from nitrogen-implanted ZnO nanowires

Qing Zhao、Jingyun Gao、Rui Zhu 等 9 位作者2010-01-29Nanotechnology

An ultrahigh field emission current density of 10.3 mA cm(-2) was obtained from nitrogen-implanted ZnO nanowires. The sample was characterized and clearly showed a nitrogen doping signal. Field emission properties of the ZnO nanowires were considerably improved after N-implantation with lower turn-on field and a much…

ZnO doping and propertiesGas Sensing Nanomaterials and SensorsGa2O3 and related materials

Effect of Pro-degradant Additives Concentration on Aging Properties of Polypropylene Films

Naeemul Islam、Nadras Othman、Zulkifli Ahmad 等 4 位作者2010-01-29Polymer-Plastics Technology and Engineering

This paper describes the effect of pro-degradant (PDA) additives on degradation behaviour of polypropylene (PP) films. Thin films (0.12 mm) containing this additives was prepared by sheeting process. The effect of natural exposure (NE) and heating of PP films in the presence or absence of additives were investigated.…

Polymer crystallization and propertiesPolymer Nanocomposites and PropertiesPolymer Science and PVC

The Effect of Electron Beam (EB) Irradiation in Presence of TMPTA on Cure Characteristics and Mechanical Properties of Styrene Butadiene Rubber/Recycled Acrylonitrile-Butadiene Rubber (SBR/NBRr) Blends

N. Z. Noriman、H. Ismail、Chantara Thevy Ratnam 等 4 位作者2010-01-29Polymer-Plastics Technology and Engineering

The effect of electron beam (EB) irradiation on the cure characteristics and mechanical properties of unirradiated and irradiated SBR/NBRr blends were investigated. The SBR/NBRr blends were prepared at 95/5, 85/15, 75/25, 65/35, and 50/50 blend ratio with and without the presence of a polyfunctional monomer, trimethyl…

Polymer Nanocomposites and PropertiesTribology and Wear AnalysisPolymer Nanocomposite Synthesis and Irradiation

Spectroscopic Characterization of Alumina-Supported Bis(allyl)iridium Complexes: Site-Isolation, Reactivity, and Decomposition Studies

Ryan J. Trovitch、Neng Guo、Michael T. Janicke 等 9 位作者2010-01-29Inorganic Chemistry

The covalent attachment of tris(allyl)iridium to partially dehydroxylated gamma-alumina is found to proceed via surface hydroxyl group protonation of one allyl ligand to form an immobilized bis(allyl)iridium moiety, (=AlO)Ir(allyl)(2), as characterized by CP-MAS (13)C NMR, inductively coupled plasma-mass spectrometry,…

Catalytic Processes in Materials ScienceMesoporous Materials and CatalysisAsymmetric Hydrogenation and Catalysis