Materials Literature

文献浏览

按标题、摘要、年份、主题和来源检索公开元数据。结果保留作者、摘要、分类与原始来源链接。

清除
第 278176 / 287314 页 · 当前展示 5,563,501–5,563,520 / 5,746,273 条匹配结果 · 摘要仅作预览

Electronic and magnetic properties of MnAs nanoclusters studied by x-ray absorption spectroscopy and x-ray magnetic circular dichroism

Jun Okabayashi、Masaki Mizuguchi、M. Oshima 等 7 位作者2003-12-19Applied Physics Letters

We have investigated the electronic and magnetic properties of a MnAs:GaAs granular film with MnAs clusters embedded in the GaAs matrix fabricated by high-temperature annealing of Ga1−xMnxAs using x-ray absorption spectroscopy (XAS) and x-ray magnetic circular dichroism (XMCD). The XAS line shapes in the Mn 2p core le…

ZnO doping and propertiesChalcogenide Semiconductor Thin FilmsHeusler alloys: electronic and magnetic properties

Field-induced domain interpenetration in tetragonal ferroelectric crystal

Xiaoli Tan、Jessica K. Shang2003-12-19Journal of Applied Physics

Ferroelectric domain structures of a 〈001〉-oriented lead magnesium niobate–lead titanate tetragonal crystal were examined under cyclic bipolar electric fields. Complex patterns of orthogonal domain strips were found to emerge from a simple structure of parallel strips of 90° domains. Near the boundary between the two…

Ferroelectric and Piezoelectric MaterialsPhotorefractive and Nonlinear OpticsAcoustic Wave Resonator Technologies

Sequence-Length Segregation during Crystallization and Melting of a Model Homogeneous Copolymer

Wenbing Hu、Vincent Mathot2003-12-19Macromolecules

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVNoteNEXTSequence-Length Segregation during Crystallization and Melting of a Model Homogeneous CopolymerWenbing Hu and Vincent B. F. MathotView Author Information FOM Institute for Atomic and Molecular Physics, Kruislaan 407, 1098 SJ Amsterdam, The Netherlands, and DSM Research, P.O. Bo…

Polymer crystallization and propertiesMaterial Dynamics and Propertiesbiodegradable polymer synthesis and properties

Dielectric and conductivity studies on cobalt phthalocyanine tetramers

S. Saravanan、Cijy Mathai、M. R. Anantharaman 等 5 位作者2003-12-19Journal of Applied Polymer Science

Abstract Electrically conductive organic and metalloorganic polymers are of great interest and they have applications in electronic, optical, photonic, photoelectric, electrochemical, and dielectric devices. Tetrameric cobalt phthalocyanine was prepared by conventional chemical method. The dielectric permittivity of t…

Ferroelectric and Piezoelectric MaterialsConducting polymers and applicationsTransition Metal Oxide Nanomaterials

Parallel Dynamic Thermomechanical Measurements of Polymer Libraries

Mary Beth Kossuth、Damian A. Hajduk、C.P.M. Freitag 等 4 位作者2003-12-19Macromolecular Rapid Communications

Abstract Summary : A common bottleneck in combinatorial materials science occurs at the characterization stage. Here we discuss an instrument for the rapid measurement of mechanical properties of polymer libraries, which allows for 96 simultaneous measurements to be taken under a variety of conditions. For example, pl…

Phase Equilibria and ThermodynamicsCatalysis and Oxidation ReactionsMachine Learning in Materials Science

Resolving Mn framework sites in large cage aluminophosphate zeotypes by high field EPR and ENDOR spectroscopy

D. Arieli、Thomas F. Prisner、M. M. Hertel 等 4 位作者2003-12-19Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics

The structural features of Mn(II) incorporated into two large cage zeotypes, Mn-UCSB-10Mg and Mn-UCSB-6Mg, were explored by combining multifrequency CW-EPR with W-band ENDOR spectroscopy. As-synthesized samples, dried both at room temperature and 150 °C, were examined and the results were compared with the reference s…

Metal-Organic Frameworks: Synthesis and ApplicationsZeolite Catalysis and SynthesisLanthanide and Transition Metal Complexes

Electronic structure, Jahn–Teller dynamics and electron spin relaxation of two types of octahedral Cu( ii ) complexes in cadmium formate dihydrate Cd(HCOO) 2 ·2H 2 O. EPR and ESE studies

Sylwia Kiczka、Stanisław K. Hoffmann、J. Goslar 等 4 位作者2003-12-19Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics

Cd(HCOO)2·2H2O single crystals weakly doped with Cu(II) ions have been studied by cw-EPR (4.2–300 K) and by electron spin echo – ESE (4.2–60 K). Copper(II) ions substitute Cd(II) in two different sites forming Cu(HCOO)6–Cuf and Cu(HCOO)2(H2O)4–Cuw octahedral complexes with strong preference to Cuf as shown by the inte…

Magnetism in coordination complexesSolid-state spectroscopy and crystallographyElectron Spin Resonance Studies

One Pot, Spontaneous and Simultaneous Synthesis of Gold Nanoparticles in Aqueous and Nonpolar Organic Solvents Using a Diamine-Containing Oxyethylene Linkage

PR. Selvakannan、P. Senthil Kumar、Arvind S. More 等 6 位作者2003-12-19Langmuir

The simultaneous synthesis of gold nanoparticles in both water and chloroform by the spontaneous reduction of aqueous chloroaurate ions by a diamine-containing oxyethylene linkage that partitions in both phases is demonstrated. The oxidation of the diamine consequent to reduction of the gold ions results in the polyme…

Nanoparticles: synthesis and applicationsGold and Silver Nanoparticles Synthesis and ApplicationsNanomaterials for catalytic reactions

Theoretical Calculation of the NMR Spin−Spin Coupling Constants and the NMR Shifts Allow Distinguishability between the Specific Direct and the Water-Mediated Binding of a Divalent Metal Cation to Guanine

Vladimı́r Sychrovský、Jiřı́ Šponer、Pavel Hobza2003-12-19Journal of the American Chemical Society

The calculated intermolecular and intramolecular indirect NMR spin-spin coupling constants and NMR shifts were used for the discrimination between the inner-shell and the outer-shell binding motif of hydrated divalent cations Mg(2+) or Zn(2+) with a guanine base. The intermolecular coupling constants (1)J(X,O6) and (1…

DNA and Nucleic Acid ChemistryMagnetism in coordination complexesAdvanced NMR Techniques and Applications

Fatigue-free RuO2/Pb(Zr,Ti)O3/RuO2 capacitor prepared by metalorganic chemical vapor deposition at 395 °C

Gouji Asano、Hitoshi Morioka、Hiroshi Funakubo 等 5 位作者2003-12-19Applied Physics Letters

We deposited an RuO2/Pb(Zr0.40Ti0.60)O3/RuO2 capacitor by metalorganic chemical vapor deposition. RuO2 and Pb(Zr0.40Ti0.60)O3 films were prepared at 350, 395, and 445 °C from respective Ru(C7H11)(C7H9)–O2 and Pb(C11H19O2)2–Zr(O⋅t-C4H9)4–Ti(O⋅i-C3H7)4–O2 systems. Good ferroelectricity was observed for PZT films deposit…

Ferroelectric and Piezoelectric MaterialsMultiferroics and related materialsMicrowave Dielectric Ceramics Synthesis

Framework Fluxionality of Organometallic Oxides: Synthesis, Crystal Structure, EXAFS, and DFT Studies on [{Ru(η6‐arene)}4Mo4O16] Complexes

Danielle Laurencin、E.G. Fidalgo、Richard Villanneau 等 11 位作者2003-12-19Chemistry - A European Journal

Reactions of the molybdates Na(2)MoO4.2 H2O and (nBu(4)N)2[Mo2O7] with [[Ru(arene)Cl(2)](2)] (arene=C(6)H5CH3, 1,3,5-C6H3(CH3)(3), 1,2,4,5-C6H2(CH3)4) in water or organic solvents led to formation of the triple-cubane organometallic oxides [[Ru(eta(6)-arene)](4)Mo4O16], whose crystal and molecular structures were dete…

Organometallic Complex Synthesis and CatalysisMetal complexes synthesis and propertiesPolyoxometalates: Synthesis and Applications

Materials that naturally assemble themselves

Mann Stephen2003-12-19Chemical Communications

One of key aims of modern chemistry is to explore and exploit the phenomenal complexity of matter that seems to arise spontaneously within ambient environments like that of our planet. Biology, of course, is a ultimate manifestation of a universal chemical canon encompassing interactions both at the molecular and supr…

Calcium Carbonate Crystallization and InhibitionDiatoms and Algae Research

A (4R)‐ or a (4S)‐Fluoroproline Residue in Position Xaa of the (Xaa‐Yaa‐Gly) Collagen Repeat Severely Affects Triple‐Helix Formation

Dirk Barth、Alexander G. Milbradt、Christian Renner 等 4 位作者2003-12-19ChemBioChem

The triple-helical fold of collagen requires the presence of a glycine residue at every third position in the peptide sequence and is stabilized by proline and (4R)-4-hydroxyproline residues in positions Xaa and Yaa of the (Xaa-Yaa-Gly) triplets, respectively. Regular down/up puckering of these Xaa/Yaa residues is pos…

Cell Adhesion Molecules ResearchChemical Synthesis and AnalysisCollagen: Extraction and Characterization

Promotion of reduction in Ce 0.5 Zr 0.5 O 2 : the pyrochlore structure as effect rather than cause?

Tiziano Montini、Miguel Á. Bañares、Neal Hickey 等 7 位作者2003-12-19Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics

Evidence is presented that the well-established phenomenon of promotion of Ce0.5Zr0.5O2 reduction by suitable treatment procedures may be controlled by adjusting the conditions; and that such reduction leads to the formation of the pyrochlore structure at extremely low temperature.

Catalytic Processes in Materials ScienceAdvanced materials and compositesNuclear materials and radiation effects

Optical and Field Emission Investigations for Multiwalled Carbon Nanotubes with Different Functionalized Groups

Wei Feng、Koichi Kamide、Feng Zhou 等 6 位作者2003-12-19Japanese Journal of Applied Physics

UV-vis absorption, luminescence and field emission properties have been studied in pristine multiwalled carbon nanotubes (MWNTs) and MWNTs with different functionalized groups, i.e., MWNT attached with the carboxylic and hydroxyl group ( s -MWNT), MWNT attached with dodecylamine (MWNT-CONHC 12 H 25 ) and MWNT attached…

Carbon Nanotubes in CompositesConducting polymers and applicationsPolydiacetylene-based materials and applications

A new synthesis of 1,3-dihydrobenzo[1,2]oxasiloles by a novel rearrangement of a pentavalent silicon intermediate

George Bashiardes、Vanessa Chaussebourg、G�raldine Laverdan 等 4 位作者2003-12-19Chemical Communications

A new synthesis of benzo[1,2]oxasiloles is described, wherein an unprecedented intramolecular allylic transposition takes place probably involving a pentavalent silicon intermediate.

Asymmetric Synthesis and CatalysisMesoporous Materials and CatalysisFluorine in Organic Chemistry

Synthesis and characterization of stereoregular poly(methyl methacrylate)–silica hybrid utilizing stereocomplex formation

Achimuthu Ashok Kumar、K. Adachi、Yoshiki Chujo2003-12-19Journal of Polymer Science Part A Polymer Chemistry

Abstract Stereoregular poly(methyl methacrylate) (PMMA)–silica nanocomposites were prepared using stereocomplex formation between i ‐PMMA and s ‐PMMA by an in situ method. The methodology adopted here is the simultaneous formation of organic gel and inorganic gel, the so‐called interpenetrating polymer network (IPN) f…

Mesoporous Materials and CatalysisPorphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryCatalysis and Oxidation Reactions

Formation and charging effect of Si nanocrystals in a-SiNx/a-Si/a-SiNx structures

Min Dai、Kai Chen、Xinfan Huang 等 8 位作者2003-12-19Journal of Applied Physics

The sandwiched structures with a layer of amorphous silicon (a-Si) between two a-SiNx layers have been fabricated by plasma enhanced chemical vapor deposition technique. Si nanocrystal (nc-Si) layer was formed by crystallization of the a-Si layer according to the constrained crystallization principle after thermal ann…

Semiconductor materials and devicesSilicon Nanostructures and PhotoluminescenceSemiconductor materials and interfaces

Role of minority structures and mechanism of peroxide crosslinking of polyethylene

Milan Lazár、Angela Kleinová、Agnesa Fiedlerová 等 5 位作者2003-12-19Journal of Polymer Science Part A Polymer Chemistry

Abstract Minority structures are considered to be defect structures that are formed during polyethylene (PE) preparation and during the crosslinking process in PE. The minority structures that play the predominant role in PE crosslinking are vinyl double bonds. Moreover, the decomposition of dicumyl peroxide in PE doe…

Polymer crystallization and propertiesFiber-reinforced polymer compositesPolymer Science and PVC

Fullerene synthesis in the graphite electrode arc process: local plasma characteristics and correlation with yield

Karim Saidane、Manitra Razafinimanana、H. Lange 等 7 位作者2003-12-19Journal of Physics D Applied Physics

In order to optimize the fullerene synthesis process based on an electric arc with graphite electrodes, an experimental study using a reactor geometry optimized for plasma spectroscopy is performed to correlate the arc properties with the fullerene formation. Emission spectroscopy studies based on the use of the Swan…

Carbon Nanotubes in CompositesGraphene research and applicationsFullerene Chemistry and Applications