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Biomedical and Sensor Applications of Silicon Nanoparticles

Elisabetta Borsella、M. Falconieri、N. Herlin 等 9 位作者2010-03-10OpenAlex

This chapter contains sections titled: Introduction Synthesis and Surface Engineering of Si Nanoparticles for Bioapplications Biointeraction of Si-Based Nanoparticles Applications of Si NPs in Biomedicine Si Nanoparticle-Based Sensors Conclusions References

Quantum Dots Synthesis And PropertiesSilicon Nanostructures and PhotoluminescenceNanowire Synthesis and Applications

Phase formation and mechanical properties of metastable Cu-Zr-based alloys

S. Pauly2010-03-10Qucosa (Saxon State and University Library Dresden)

In the course of this PhD thesis metastable Cu50Zr50-xTix (0≤ x ≤ 10) and (Cu0.5Zr0.5)100-xAlx (5 ≤ x ≤ 8) alloys were prepared and characterised in terms of phase formation, thermal behaviour, crystallisation kinetics and most importantly in terms of mechanical properties. The addition of Al clearly enhances the glas…

Intermetallics and Advanced Alloy PropertiesMaterial Properties and ApplicationsMetallurgical and Alloy Processes

Photostabilisation of Polymer Materials

Pieter Gijsman2010-03-10OpenAlex

This chapter contains sections titled: Introduction UV absorbers Quenchers Radical scavengers HALS Influence molecular weight of the stabilizers Synergism between UV stabilizers UV degradation and effectivity of UV stabilizers for selected polymers Appendix References

Toxic Organic Pollutants ImpactAdvanced Polymer Synthesis and CharacterizationPolymer Science and PVC

Cyclodextrin‐Based Nanomaterials in Pharmaceutical Field

Erem Bilensoy、A. A. Hıncal2010-03-10Pharmaceutical Sciences Encyclopedia

Abstract Cyclodextrins (CDs) have a wide range of application in the pharmaceutical field due to their unique structure, which allows them to include hydrophobic molecules in their apolar cavity and to mask the physicochemical properties of the included molecule. CDs have also been incorporated into nanoparticulate dr…

Nanoparticle-Based Drug DeliveryDrug Solubulity and Delivery SystemsAdvanced Drug Delivery Systems

Applications of Si Nanocrystals in Photovoltaic Solar Cells

Gavin Conibeer2010-03-10OpenAlex

This chapter contains sections titled: Introduction: Reasons for Application to Solar Cells Properties of Si Nanocrystals Relevant to Solar Cells The “All-Si” Tandem Cell: Si Nanostructure Tandem Cells Intermediate Level Cells: Intermediate Band and Impurity Photovoltaic cell Multiple Carrier Excitation Using Si QDs H…

Silicon Nanostructures and PhotoluminescenceNanowire Synthesis and ApplicationsSemiconductor materials and interfaces

The Synthesis of Silicon Nanocrystals by Ion Implantation

R. G. Elliman2010-03-10OpenAlex

This chapter contains sections titled: Introduction Ion Implantation Spatial Distribution Size Distribution Irradiation Effects Novel Structures and Applications Summary References

Silicon Nanostructures and PhotoluminescenceNanowire Synthesis and ApplicationsIon-surface interactions and analysis

Semiconductor Heterojunctions

L. J. Brillson2010-03-10OpenAlex

This chapter contains sections titled: Overview Geometric Structure Chemical Structure Electronic Structure Summary

Advanced Chemical Physics StudiesQuantum Dots Synthesis And Properties

Photodegradable Polymers

S. Al‐Malaika、Christopher J. Hewitt、Husam Sheena2010-03-10OpenAlex

This chapter contains sections titled: Scope Background Photodegradable polymers Applications References

TiO2 Photocatalysis and Solar CellsAdvanced Photocatalysis TechniquesSilicone and Siloxane Chemistry

Electronic and Optical Properties of Silicon Nanocrystals

Ceyhun Bulutay、Stefano Ossicini2010-03-10OpenAlex

This chapter contains sections titled: Introduction Electronic Structure and Optical Properties for Small Nanocrystals: Ab Initio Calculation Electronic Structure and Optical Properties for Large Nanocrystals: Atomistic Semiempirical Pseuodopotential Calculations References

Silicon Nanostructures and PhotoluminescenceNanowire Synthesis and ApplicationsSemiconductor materials and interfaces

Rutherford Backscattering Spectrometry

L. J. Brillson2010-03-10OpenAlex

This chapter contains sections titled: Overview Theory of Rutherford Backscattering Depth Profiling Channeling and Blocking Interface Studies Summary

Nuclear Physics and ApplicationsElectron and X-Ray Spectroscopy TechniquesIon-surface interactions and analysis

Pegylation: Camouflage of Proteins, Cells, and Nanoparticles Against Recognition by the Body's Defense Mechanism

Yong Woo Cho、Jae Hyung Park、Ji Sun Park 等 4 位作者2010-03-10Pharmaceutical Sciences Encyclopedia

Abstract Polyethylene glycol (PEG) is becoming a standard polymer for chemical modification of proteins and peptides to enhance their pharmaceutical properties. PEGylation is increasingly used for attaching PEG to various objects, such as peptides, proteins, cells and other biologically active materials. This article…

Nanoparticle-Based Drug DeliveryRNA Interference and Gene DeliveryMonoclonal and Polyclonal Antibodies Research

Case for Process Analytical Technology: Regulatory and Industrial Perspectives

Robert P. Cogdill2010-03-10Pharmaceutical Sciences Encyclopedia

Abstract Process analytical technology (PAT) has become an important part of the pharmaceutical manufacturing industry in the recent years. The Food and Drug Administration (FDA) initiative to implement a modern, risk‐based framework for regulation and oversight of pharmaceutical manufacturing has been a major driving…

Pesticide Residue Analysis and SafetyAdvanced Statistical Process MonitoringCrystallization and Solubility Studies

Controlled‐Release Dosage Forms

Anil Kumar Anal2010-03-10Pharmaceutical Sciences Encyclopedia

Abstract Controlled drug delivery alters the pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics of pharmacologically active moieties using novel drug delivery systems or by modifying the molecular structure and/or physiological parameters inherent in a selected route of administration. Recent developments in drug delivery techniqu…

Nanoparticle-Based Drug DeliveryDrug Solubulity and Delivery SystemsAdvanced Drug Delivery Systems

Photodegradation Processes In Polymeric Materials

Jean‐Luc Gardette、Agnès Rivaton、Sandrine Thérias2010-03-10OpenAlex

This chapter contains sections titled: Introduction Polymers for applications in organic solar cells Photodegradation and photostabilization of ceramic coated polymers Photooxidative degradation of polymer nanocomposites References

Polymer Nanocomposites and PropertiesConducting polymers and applicationsPolymer Nanocomposite Synthesis and Irradiation

Electrochemistry of Porous Materials

Diego J. Dı́az2010-03-10Journal of the American Chemical Society

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVBook ReviewElectrochemistry of Porous MaterialsDiego J. DíazView Author Information University of Central FloridaCite this: J. Am. Chem. Soc. 2010, 132, 12, 4501–4502Publication Date (Web):March 10, 2010Publication History Published online10 March 2010Published inissue 31 March 2010htt…

Electrocatalysts for Energy ConversionConducting polymers and applicationsElectrochemical Analysis and Applications

Pharmaceutical Preformulation: Physicochemical Properties of Excipients and Powders and Tablet Characterization

Beom‐Jin Lee2010-03-10Pharmaceutical Sciences Encyclopedia

Abstract Tablet is a major category of solid dosage forms which are widely used worldwide. Based on preformulation studies, the optimal dosage forms are generally decided. This article focuses on general preformulation approaches for tablet production, physicochemical properties of drug and excipients, and types and f…

Drug Solubulity and Delivery SystemsAnalytical Chemistry and ChromatographyCrystallization and Solubility Studies

Liposomes and Drug Delivery

Sophia G. Antimisiaris、Paraskevi Kallinteri、Dimitrios G. Fatouros2010-03-10Pharmaceutical Sciences Encyclopedia

Abstract Liposomes are vesicles in which an aqueous volume is entirely surrounded by a phospholipid membrane and their size can range between 30 and 50 nm up to several micrometers. Liposomes serve as a drug delivery system because of their versatile structure and because they are nontoxic, nonimmunogenic, and fully b…

Nanoparticle-Based Drug DeliveryLipid Membrane Structure and BehaviorRNA Interference and Gene Delivery

Photoemission Spectroscopy

L. J. Brillson2010-03-10OpenAlex

This chapter contains sections titled: The Photoelectric Effect The Optical Excitation Process Photoionization Cross Section Density of States Experimental Spectrum Experimental Energy Distribution Curves Measured Photoionization Cross Sections Principles of X-Ray Photoelectron Spectroscopy Excitation Sources Electron…

Advancements in Photolithography TechniquesX-ray Spectroscopy and Fluorescence AnalysisElectron and X-Ray Spectroscopy Techniques

InAs nanowire hot-electron Josephson transistor

Stefano Roddaro、Andrea Pescaglini、Daniele Ercolani 等 6 位作者2010-03-10arXiv (Cornell University)

At a superconductor (S)-normal metal (N) junction pairing correlations can "leak-out" into the N region. This proximity effect [1, 2] modifies the system transport properties and can lead to supercurrent flow in SNS junctions [3]. Recent experimental works showed the potential of semiconductor nanowires (NWs) as build…

Physics of Superconductivity and MagnetismQuantum and electron transport phenomenaElectronic and Structural Properties of Oxides