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Analyses of catalysts for steam reforming of methane in high temperature fuel cell

LI Guang-long2010-01-01OpenAlex

The direct internal reforming high temperature fuel cell(DIR-HTFC),using the steam reforming of methane(SRM),has great capability in dual coupling of mass and energy,and shows a broad application potential.But carbon deposition on SRM catalysts,which resulted in deactivity of catalysts,severely restricted the applicat…

Catalytic Processes in Materials ScienceCatalysts for Methane ReformingCatalysis and Oxidation Reactions

Structure transformation behavior of Σ9 {221} symmetric tilt grain boundary in Cu under pure shear studied by atomistic simulation method

Liang Wan2010-01-01OpenAlex

The deformation behavior of Cu bicrystals with the Σ9110{221} symmetric tilt grain boundary (STGB) under pure shear has been studied by atomistic simulation method with an embedded atom method (EAM) interatomic potential. By using an energy minimization method, it shows that there are two optimized structures of this…

Microstructure and mechanical propertiesCopper Interconnects and ReliabilityIon-surface interactions and analysis

Preparation of Monodisperse Poly(Methyl Methacrylate) Microspheres by Dispersion Polymerization Under Microwave Irradiation

Zushun Xu2010-01-01Gaofenzi cailiao kexue yu gongcheng

The dispersion polymerization of methyl methacrylate was carried out under microwave irradiation in the ethanol/water medium, which polyvinyl pyrrolidone(PVP) and 2,2′-azobisisobutyronitrile (AIBN) was used as stabilizers and initiators respectively. The morphology, size and size distribution of the poly(methyl methac…

Dendrimers and Hyperbranched PolymersSynthesis and properties of polymersMicrowave-Assisted Synthesis and Applications

Remove silicon from water-based polycrystalline silicon cutting fluid

Peng Qi-jun2010-01-01Applied Chemical Industry

After the PEG had been recycled from cutting fluid,the remaining waste materials were used as raw materials for this study.Both acid and alkali methods of dissolve silicon were used to recycle silicon carbide powders.Also the feasibility and conditions of two methods were studied.The results showed that when the HF co…

Advanced ceramic materials synthesisSupercapacitor Materials and FabricationExtraction and Separation Processes

Development of Preparation of Microcellular Foaming Material

Zhu Mao-dian2010-01-01Chemical Industry and Engineering

The development of microcellular foaming technology was introduced and the genoral feqming agent,the microcellular foaming methods were discussed in detail.Microcellular foams can be produced by batch foaming,microcellular injection molding and microcellular continuous extrusion,each method has its advantages and scop…

Polymer Foaming and Composites

Johnson-Cook constitutive model for hardened and tempered 50SiMnVB steel

Yong Xue2010-01-01Ordnance Material Science and Engineering

The hardness and microstructure of 50SiMnVB steel under normalizing,normalizing+quenching+tempering,hardening and tempering were analyzed.It is shown that the hardened and tempered 50SiMnVB steel under 860 ℃×120 min quenching(oil cooling)+600 ℃×60 min tempering(water cooling) possesses better comprehensive mechanical…

Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of SteelsMetallurgy and Material FormingHigh-Velocity Impact and Material Behavior

Effect of path-plans of automatic arc spraying on coating residual stresses

Binshi Xu2010-01-01Transactions of the China Welding Institution

Path-plan is one of the important aspects affecting the residual stresses of arc sprayed coatings. Four types of spraying paths were designed based on an automatic arc spraying system. The 82B high carbon steel coatings were prepared by using the designed paths, and the residual stresses on the as-sprayed coating surf…

Metal and Thin Film MechanicsHigh-Temperature Coating BehaviorsMetal Alloys Wear and Properties

Local Damage and Elasto-plasticity Characteristics of Materials by Sphere Impact Method

Bao Yiwang2010-01-01Cailiao daobao

Sphere impact technique, which derives from Hertzian contact theory, is a novel method of studying mechanical properties of materials and plays an important role in the research of mechanical properties of materials. In this paper, the development and application of sphere impact theory and investigation within forty…

High-Velocity Impact and Material BehaviorAdhesion, Friction, and Surface InteractionsElectromagnetic Launch and Propulsion Technology

Effect of Aging Temperature on Microstructure and Property of ZK60 Magnesium Alloys

Yi Zhang、Zhimin Zhang、Xing Zhang2010-01-01Rejiagong gongyi

The aging treatment at 100 ~220 ℃ for ZK60 magnesium alloys were carried out,through analyzing microstructure,fracture scanning and testing of mechanical properties. The influences of aging temperature on microstructures and mechanical properties of ZK60 magnesium alloys were researched. The results show that the micr…

Magnesium Alloys: Properties and ApplicationsAluminum Alloys Composites PropertiesHydrogen Storage and Materials

Study on the improvement of cycling performance of manganese spinel battery

Shen Xiang-qian2010-01-01Chinese Battery Industry

The power battery was manufactured with the commercial LiMn2O4 and graphite.Structure and morphology of the LiMn2O4 raw material were observed by XRD and SEM technique,respectively.The effects of additives such as MgO,LiF and Li2CO3 on performance were studied.The results showed that the capacity and cycling performan…

Advancements in Battery MaterialsSupercapacitor Materials and FabricationAdvanced Battery Technologies Research

Nucleation Mechanism of Thermoset Polyurethane Foam

Pla Military2010-01-01OpenAlex

A set of online micro-observation system was made for the research of the initial bubble nucleation mechanism of the thermosetting polyurethane foam.The process parameters including stirring rate(shear stress),solid nucleating agents and the quantity of dissolved gases in the former system which will affect the foamin…

Polymer composites and self-healing

Synthesis of a Polylactide Macroinitiator via One-Step Polymerization

Yi Dan2010-01-01OpenAlex

A polylactide macroinitiator(PLLA-Br) was synthesized from L-lactide through the one-step ring opening polymerization(ROP) which was catalyzed by Sn(Oct)_2,and initiated by 2,2,'2'-Tribromoethanol.The relation of the number average molecular weight(M_n) as well as the polydispersity index(PDI) of the polymer and the r…

biodegradable polymer synthesis and properties

Application research of semiconductor thermoelectric generation in aluminum reduction cell

Xu Bing2010-01-01Journal of Thermal Science and Technology

The structure and heat dissipation of aluminum reduction cell was introduced.The heat dissipating capacity of medial part was calculated,and the heat flux and temperature were tested for the feasibility study of thermoelectric generation.The thermoelectric generator was designed and processed based on the requirements…

Advanced Thermoelectric Materials and Devices

Research on the Effect of UV Radiation on Glass Fiber Reinforced Composites

Huang Gu2010-01-01Journal of Zhengzhou University

To evaluate the aging behavior of glass fiber-reinforced unsaturated polyester composites,an artificial accelerated aging test was carried out with the UV lamp.Scanning Electronic Microscope(SEM),Differential Scanning Calorimetry(DSC) and mechanical testing methods were used to analyze the structure and mechanical pro…

Mechanical Behavior of CompositesTextile materials and evaluationsFiber-reinforced polymer composites

Microwave attenuation performance of SiC modified Mg_2SiO_4 ceramics

Tai Qiu2010-01-01Electronic Components and Materials

SiC modified Mg2SiO4 ceramics were prepared by hot-press sinteing process at 1 500 ℃ for 1 h. The effects of SiC addition on the sintering property, microstructure and microwave attenuation performance of the Mg2SiO4 ceramics were investigated. The mechanism of microwave attenuation of the Mg2SiO4 ceramics was primari…

Advanced ceramic materials synthesisMicrowave Dielectric Ceramics Synthesis

Effects of Deposition Temperature and Growth Interruption on Ge/Si Multilayer Films Prepared by Ion Beam Sputtering

Yang Jie、Wang Chong、Ouyang Kun 等 5 位作者2010-01-01Rengong jingti xuebao

A series of Ge/Si multilayer films were prepared by ion-beam sputtering technique. The effects of depositon temperature and growth interruption on the crystallinity and interfacial structure of Ge/Si multilayer films were studied. The measurement of Raman spectroscope and X-ray diffraction ( XRD) showed that the cryst…

Thin-Film Transistor TechnologiesSilicon Nanostructures and PhotoluminescenceIon-surface interactions and analysis

Formation mechanism of curing defects in polyarylacetylene matrix composite

Chunhui Miao、Shaokai Wang2010-01-01Fuhe cailiao xuebao

The formation mechanism of crack defects in resin-rich areas was studied for the quartz fiber reinforced polyarylacetylene(PAA) composite.The curing characteristic and shrinkage of PAA resin were evaluated by means of differential scanning calorimetry,infrared ray,three-point bending and micrograph.Moreover,the influe…

Polymer composites and self-healingEpoxy Resin Curing ProcessesSynthesis and properties of polymers

Simulation Research of Cutting Process of Cutting Head of Longitudinal-axial-roadheader Based on Matlab

Shi Xiubao2010-01-01OpenAlex

Theoretical pick cut and principle of drawing cutting pattern were introduced.Computer program was worked out by Matlab to realize simulation for cutting process of cutting head.The cutting pattern was drawn and cutting area of each pick and its coefficient of bias load were given under different conditions.By the pro…

Advanced machining processes and optimizationMetal Alloys Wear and PropertiesTunneling and Rock Mechanics

Formation and silver nanocrystals-doped investigation on TeO_2-Nb_2O_5-BaO-BaCl_2 glassy system

Zhu Lin-feng2010-01-01Journal of Functional Biomaterials

With characters of low phonon energy and better stability and crystallization,oxyhalide glasses could be a good matrix for the birth of nano-crystals.The forming abilities and crystallizing properties of TeO2-Nb2O5-BaO-BaCl2 glasses were investigated by FTIR,DTA,UV-Vis,FESEM.The influences of composition and network o…

Glass properties and applicationsPhase-change materials and chalcogenides

Advances in Mechanism for Methanol-to-Olefin Reaction

Shuandi Hou2010-01-01Chemical Industry and Engineering

There are many arguments on the methanol-to-olefin reaction as different catalysts and experimental conditions were employed by different researchers.The Carbene mechanism,radical mechanism,carbocationic mechanism and hydrocarbon-pool mechanism are the main popular mechanisms for MTO process in literatures.In this pap…

Electrocatalysts for Energy ConversionCatalytic Processes in Materials ScienceCatalysis and Hydrodesulfurization Studies