Torchilin Vp1985-01-01PubMed
The general problem of targeted drug transport is critically reviewed and three principle components of targeted systems are discussed: the target, the vector molecule, and the carrier. Different systems of drug targeting are briefly described: local drug application, chemical modification of the drug molecule, physic…
Nanoparticle-Based Drug DeliveryMicrotubule and mitosis dynamicsMonoclonal and Polyclonal Antibodies Research
F. Nishi、Yoshio Takéuchi、Iwao1985-01-01Zeitschrift für Kristallographie
Crystals, free from twinning, of the monoclinic phase of tricalcium silicate exhibiting superstructure reflections have been obtained. Crystal data are: a = 33.083(8), b = 7.027(2), c = 18.499(4) Å, β = 94.12(2)°, Z = 36 × Ca 2.89 Mg 0.11 OSiO 4 , V = 4289 Å 3 . The structure analysis was carried out using 3886 indepe…
Zeolite Catalysis and SynthesisGlass properties and applicationsCrystal Structures and Properties
Stephen J. Bennison、Martin P. Harmer1985-01-01Journal of the American Ceramic Society
The kinetics of grain growth in fully dense Al 2 O 3 with and without MgO solute additions were measured for high‐purity samples containing no liquid phases. The MgO was found to suppress the grain‐boundary migration rate by a factor of 50. Compensating lattice defects are suggested to play a role in grain‐growth inhi…
Advanced ceramic materials synthesisAluminum Alloy Microstructure PropertiesAluminum Alloys Composites Properties
Jean‐Paul Renaud、Pierrette Battioni、Jean Fran�ois Bartoli 等 4 位作者1985-01-01Journal of the Chemical Society Chemical Communications
In the presence of imidazole, Mn-(or Fe-) porphyrins catalyse the epoxidation of various alkenes including alk-1-enes by H2O2; with chloromanganese(tetra-2,6-dichlorophenylporphyrin) as a catalyst, alkene conversion by a few equivalents of H2O2 is complete within less than 1 h at 20 °C and epoxide yields are very high…
Porphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryPhotodynamic Therapy Research StudiesMetal-Catalyzed Oxygenation Mechanisms
W. H. Knoth、Peter J. Domaille、R. D. Farlee1985-01-01Organometallics
ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTAnions of the type (RMOH2)3W18P2O689- and [H2OCo]3W18P2O6812-. A reinvestigation of "B,.beta.-W9PO349-"W. H. Knoth, P. J. Domaille, and R. D. FarleeCite this: Organometallics 1985, 4, 1, 62–68Publication Date (Print):January 1, 1985Publication History Published online1 May 2…
Metal-Organic Frameworks: Synthesis and ApplicationsPolyoxometalates: Synthesis and ApplicationsChemical Synthesis and Characterization
Jean‐Marie Lehn、Jacques Malthête、Anne‐Marie Levelut1985-01-01Journal of the Chemical Society Chemical Communications
The hexa-(p-n-dodecyloxybenzoyl) derivatives (1b), (2b), and (3b) of the macrocyclic polyamines [18]-N6, [24]-N6O2, and [27]-N6O3 display a liquid crystal phase in which the macrocyclic units are stacked, forming a tubular mesophase.
Liquid Crystal Research AdvancementsSupramolecular Chemistry and ComplexesSynthesis and Properties of Aromatic Compounds
Haruhiko Seyama、Mitsuyuki Soma1985-01-01Journal of the Chemical Society Faraday Transactions 1 Physical Chemistry in Condensed Phases
X-ray photoelectron and X-ray-induced Auger electron spectra of silicate minerals have been measured. The systematic shifts of the photoelectron binding energies of Si, O and tetrahedrally coordinated Al ions in the silicate framework suggest that the negative charge on the framework is delocalized over these ions. On…
Crystal Structures and PropertiesClay minerals and soil interactionsX-ray Diffraction in Crystallography
G. R. Fenwick、A. Bryan Hanley、John R. Whitaker1985-01-01C R C Critical Reviews in Food Science and Nutrition
Allium is a genus of some 500 species belonging to the family Liliaceae. However, only a few of these are important as food plants, notably onion, garlic, chive, leek, and rakkyo. Such plants have been used for many centuries for their pungency and flavoring value, for their medicinal properties, and in some parts of…
Diatoms and Algae Research
F. R. Magdoff、Richmond J. Bartlett1985-01-01Soil Science Society of America Journal
Abstract The buffering relationships of a wide variety of Vermont soils were investigated by adding either acid (H 2 SO 4 ) or base (CaCO 3 ). Soils were found to be very well buffered above pH 7 and below pH 4. When amendment added is expressed on an organic matter (OM) basis [mmol (H + or 1/2 CaCO 3 ) g −1 OM] and t…
Soil and Water Nutrient DynamicsClay minerals and soil interactionsMine drainage and remediation techniques
Hak‐Kim Chan、Éric Doelker1985-01-01Drug Development and Industrial Pharmacy
The existence of various crystalline forms in drugs is a phenomenon frequently encountered (about 40% of the USP XX tablet monographs with dissolution tests are concerned with such compounds). Some studies concerning trituration or grinding of polymorphs have been published; surprisingly little information is availabl…
Crystallization and Solubility Studiesnanoparticles nucleation surface interactionsChemical Thermodynamics and Molecular Structure
Peter Günter1985-01-01Conference on Lasers and Electro-Optics
In this paper we review both photorefractive and nonlinear optical materials for optoelectronic applications. The material requirements for nonlinear optical laser-frequency conversion using the electronic hyperpolarizabilities and optical signal processing using the photorefractive effect will be discussed. Some repr…
Photonic and Optical DevicesNonlinear Optical Materials ResearchPhotorefractive and Nonlinear Optics
G. Engelhardt、Marianne Nofz、K. Forkel 等 7 位作者1985-01-01Physics and chemistry of glasses
Etude, par spectroscopie RMN de 29 Si et 27 Al dans le systeme CaO-Al 2 O 3 -SiO 2 , d'une serie de 50 verres environ dont les compositions chimiques variaient systematiquement le long de sept lignes selectionnees du diagramme de composition ternaire. Les donnees sont discutees d'apres un modele de structure base sur…
Glass properties and applicationsCultural Heritage Materials AnalysisMineralogy and Gemology Studies
Koji Tsukuma、Kuniyoshi Ueda、Masahiko Shimada1985-01-01Journal of the American Ceramic Society
Composites of Al 2 O 3 and Y 2 O 3 partially‐stabilized ZrO 2 were isostatically hot‐pressed using submicrometer powders as the starting material. The addition of Al 2 O 3 resulted in a large increase in bending strength. The average bending strength for a composite containing 20 wt% Al 2 O 3 was 2400 MPa, and its fra…
Advanced ceramic materials synthesisAdvanced materials and compositesNuclear materials and radiation effects
Jacques Malthête、A. M. Levelut、Nguyễn Hữu Tình1985-01-01Journal de Physique Lettres
Two hexa-alkoxy derivatives (7a and 7b) of terephthal-bis-[4-benzoyloxyaniline] are described. They exhibit two new types of mesophase for which the term phasmidic is proposed : one has an hexagonal 2D lattice and the second an oblique 2D lattice.
Liquid Crystal Research AdvancementsSurfactants and Colloidal SystemsSynthesis and properties of polymers
C. D. Curtis、Max Coleman1985-01-01SEPM (Society for Sedimentary Geology) eBooks
abstract Carbonate concretions occur commonly in organic-rich clastic sediments of ancient coastal floodplains and deltas. They consist of calcite, dolomite, or siderite or combinations of these. The influence of marine, mixed or non-marine depositional waters is seen in early cements; solute sources from decompositio…
Innovations in Concrete and Construction MaterialsMining and Gasification TechnologiesStructural mechanics and materials
Petr Černý、T. S. Ercit1985-01-01Bulletin de Minéralogie
On a procédé à l'examen des données existantes sur la composition chimique et les propriétés structurales de columbite-tantalite, ferrotapiolite-manganotapiolite, ixiolite, wodginite, rutile tantalifère et niobifère, cassitérite niobo-tantalifère, et du groupe de pyrochlore. La compréhension de la cristallochimie de c…
Geological and Geochemical AnalysisRadioactive element chemistry and processingNuclear materials and radiation effects
J. A. Savage1985-01-01OpenAlex
Materials transparent to infrared radiation are becoming more and more important with the increasing sophistication and exacting requirements of their diverse applications. Although books have appeared on different aspects of this subject, Dr Savage is the first to collect all the relevant topics in one volume. His wo…
Advanced Fiber Optic SensorsSemiconductor Lasers and Optical DevicesOptical Coatings and Gratings
Harold C. Bold、Michael J. Wynne1985-01-01OpenAlex
Very comprehensive text for physiology (algae) and/or limnology (freshwater biology) courses at the junior/senior/grad level.
Diatoms and Algae Research
A. Henglein、Claudius Kormann1985-01-01International Journal of Radiation Biology and Related Studies in Physics Chemistry and Medicine
The yield of hydrogen peroxide in the sonication of argon-saturated water was studied in the presence of various solutes. The efficiency of OH radical scavenging is expressed by the reciprocal value of C 1/2, the solute concentration at which the H2O2 yield is decreased by 50 per cent. C 1/2 ranges over several orders…
Advanced Chemical Sensor TechnologiesUltrasound and Cavitation PhenomenaHydrogen's biological and therapeutic effects
Kimiko Makino、Masayuki Arakawa、Tamotsu Kondo1985-01-01Chemical and Pharmaceutical Bulletin
Polylactide (PLA) microcapsules with an average diameter of 1.5μm were prepared by an interfacial deposition technique. The degree of degradation of PLA microcapsules was estimated by determination of the amount of lactic acid as a final product in bulk solution and from the molecular weight distribution of PLA of the…
Hydrogels: synthesis, properties, applicationsbiodegradable polymer synthesis and propertiesAdvanced Drug Delivery Systems