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Kinetics of Oxidation of L ‐Cysteine by trans‐ and cis‐CoIII and FeIII Complexes based on α‐ and γ‐Diimine Schiff Base Ligands

Hamzeh M. Abdel‐Halim、Adnan S. Abu‐Surrah、Hutaf M. Baker2010-02-24Zeitschrift für anorganische und allgemeine Chemie

Abstract Kinetics of oxidation of L‐cysteine by CoIII and FeIII complexes based on α‐ and γ‐diimine Schiff base ligands were studied in aqueous solution. Pairs of trans and cis isomers of the metal complexes were used in the studies. Kinetic measurements were performed at 25 °C and constant pH and ionic strength under…

Metal complexes synthesis and propertiesMagnetism in coordination complexesMetal-Catalyzed Oxygenation Mechanisms

Effect of plasma treatment and electron beam radiations on the strength of nanofilled adhesive‐bonded joints

H.M.S. Iqbal、Shantanu Bhowmik、J. A. Poulis 等 4 位作者2010-02-24Polymer Engineering and Science

Abstract This investigation highlights the adhesion performance of carbon fiber‐ and glass fiber‐reinforced polyphenylene sulfide when joined by high‐performance neat epoxy adhesive and nanofilled epoxy adhesive. A significant increase in the surface energy of these materials is observed after the surface modification…

Mechanical Behavior of CompositesSurface Modification and SuperhydrophobicityFiber-reinforced polymer composites

Complexation behaviour of a CT complex composed of 9,10-bis(3,5-dihydroxyphenyl)anthracene and viologen derivatives

T. Kinuta、Kensaku Kamon、Nobuo Tajima 等 7 位作者2010-02-24Supramolecular chemistry

A chiral charge-transfer (CT) complex was formed using achiral 9,10-bis(3,5-dihydroxyphenyl)anthracene (BDHA) as an electron donor and achiral 1,1′-dimethyl-4,4′-bipyridinium dichloride (MVCl2) as an electron acceptor. This chiral CT complex can include n-alkyl alcohol molecules as guests. On the other hand, when 1,1′…

Crystallography and molecular interactionsPorphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryMolecular spectroscopy and chirality

Investigation on inorganic oxidant assisted sonocatalytic degradation of acid red B in the presence of nano‐sized TiO2 powder

Jun Wang、Yanhui Lv、Liqun Zhang 等 8 位作者2010-02-24Environmental Progress & Sustainable Energy

Abstract In this work, the effective degradation of Acid Red B dyes in aqueous solution was realized in various ultrasound (US)/TiO2/oxidant (KIO4, KIO3 and K2S2O8) systems. In addition, the degradation efficiencies of Acid Red B in US/TiO2/oxidant systems for a variety of oxidants were compared. The results revealed…

TiO2 Photocatalysis and Solar CellsAdvanced oxidation water treatmentUltrasound and Cavitation Phenomena

Light Harvesting: Artificial Inorganic Leafs for Efficient Photochemical Hydrogen Production Inspired by Natural Photosynthesis (Adv. Mater. 9/2010)

Han Zhou、Xufan Li、Tongxiang Fan 等 8 位作者2010-02-24Advanced Materials

A natural leaf is a synergy of elaborated structures and functional components, producing a highly complex machinery for photosynthesis in which light harvesting, photoinduced charge separation, and catalysis modules combine to capture solar energy and split water into oxygen and “hydrogen” efficiently. On p. 951, Ton…

Electrocatalysts for Energy ConversionAdvanced Photocatalysis TechniquesPolyoxometalates: Synthesis and Applications

Elastic electron scattering by ethyl vinyl ether

M. A. Khakoo、L. Hong、B. Kim 等 5 位作者2010-02-24Physical Review A

We report measured and calculated results for elastic scattering of low-energy electrons by ethyl vinyl ether (ethoxyethene), a prototype system for studying indirect dissociative attachment processes that may play a role in DNA damage. The integral cross section displays the expected ${\ensuremath{\pi}}^{*}$ shape re…

Advanced Chemical Physics StudiesAtomic and Molecular PhysicsElectron and X-Ray Spectroscopy Techniques

Expression, purification, crystallization and preliminary X-ray analysis of rice (Oryza sativaL.) Os4BGlu12 β-glucosidase

Sompong Sansenya、James R. Ketudat Cairns、Rodjana Opassiri2010-02-24Acta Crystallographica Section F Structural Biology and Crystallization Communications

Rice (Oryza sativa L.) Os4BGlu12, a glycoside hydrolase family 1 beta-glucosidase (EC 3.2.1.21), was expressed as a fusion protein with an N-terminal thioredoxin/His(6) tag in Escherichia coli strain Origami B (DE3) and purified with subsequent removal of the N-terminal tag. Native Os4BGlu12 and its complex with 2,4-d…

Enzyme Structure and FunctionEnzyme Production and CharacterizationCassava research and cyanide

Multiscale modeling of interaction of alane clusters on Al(111) surfaces: A reactive force field and infrared absorption spectroscopy approach

J. G. O. Ojwang、Santanu Chaudhuri、Adri C. T. van Duin 等 8 位作者2010-02-24The Journal of Chemical Physics

We have used reactive force field (ReaxFF) to investigate the mechanism of interaction of alanes on Al(111) surface. Our simulations show that, on the Al(111) surface, alanes oligomerize into larger alanes. In addition, from our simulations, adsorption of atomic hydrogen on Al(111) surface leads to the formation of al…

Hydrogen Storage and MaterialsBoron and Carbon Nanomaterials ResearchQuantum, superfluid, helium dynamics

Investigation of the Behavior of Ethylene Molecular Films Using High Resolution Adsorption Isotherms and Neutron Scattering

Andi Barbour、Mark T. F. Telling、J. Z. Larese2010-02-24Langmuir

The wetting behavior of ethylene adsorbed on MgO(100) was investigated from 83-135 K using high resolution volumetric adsorption isotherms. The results are compared to ethylene adsorption on graphite, a prototype adsorption system, in an effort to gain further insight into the forces that drive the observed film growt…

Advanced Chemical Physics StudiesMolecular Junctions and NanostructuresChemical and Physical Properties of Materials

Photonic Crystals: Integration of Colloidal Photonic Crystals toward Miniaturized Spectrometers (Adv. Mater. 9/2010)

Shin‐Hyun Kim、Hyo Sung Park、Jae Hoon Choi 等 5 位作者2010-02-24Advanced Materials

The cover shows a schematic illustration of patterned colloidal photonic crystals with different bandgap positions. When an unknown light source impinges on the patterned photonic crystals, the light information can be identified from the reflection intensity profile of the constituent photonic crystals. The two optic…

Photonic Crystals and ApplicationsDiatoms and Algae Research

Trigonal field acting at the Cr 3 + E 2 states in ruby from magneto-optical measurements under high pressure

M. Millot、Jean‐Marc Broto、J. González 等 4 位作者2010-02-24Physical Review B

Magneto-optical measurements on ruby under high-pressure conditions provided direct determination of the trigonal crystal field acting at the ${t}_{2g}$ orbitals of ${\text{Cr}}^{3+}$ in ${\text{Al}}_{2}{\text{O}}_{3}$ $({\text{CrO}}_{6})$ and its dependence with pressure. The correlation study between the measured tr…

High-pressure geophysics and materialsCrystal Structures and PropertiesMineralogy and Gemology Studies

Purification and crystallization of the entire recombinant subunit E of the energy producer A1AoATP synthase

Asha Manikkoth Balakrishna、Cornelia Hunke、Gerhard Grüber2010-02-24Acta Crystallographica Section F Structural Biology and Crystallization Communications

A(1)A(o) ATP synthases are the major energy producers in archaea. Subunit E of the stator domain of the ATP synthase from Pyrococcus horikoshii OT3 was cloned, expressed and purified to homogeneity. The monodispersed protein was crystallized by vapour diffusion. A complete diffraction data set was collected to 3.3 A r…

Enzyme Structure and FunctionATP Synthase and ATPases ResearchBiochemical and Molecular Research

Crystallization and preliminary X-ray crystallographic study of phosphoglucose isomerase fromPlasmodium falciparum

Ken-ichi Aoki、Nobutada Tanaka、Yoshio Kusakabe 等 8 位作者2010-02-24Acta Crystallographica Section F Structural Biology and Crystallization Communications

Phosphoglucose isomerase (PGI) is a key enzyme in glycolysis and glycogenesis that catalyses the interconversion of glucose 6-phosphate (G6P) and fructose 6-phosphate (F6P). For crystallographic studies, PGI from the human malaria parasite Plasmodium falciparum (PfPGI) was overproduced in Escherichia coli, purified an…

Enzyme Structure and FunctionErythrocyte Function and PathophysiologyBiochemical and Molecular Research

CeCu3Al2: Incoherent Kondo, or non‐Fermi liquid?

A. M. Strydom2010-02-24physica status solidi (b)

Abstract CeCu5 is a Kondo lattice in which antiferromagnetic ordering occurs at 3.9 K. Substituting Cu with Al to achieve CeCu3Al2 results in amplifying the Kondo interaction through addition of conduction electrons, and simultaneously driving the magnetic order down to beyond detection. We present results of specific…

Physics of Superconductivity and MagnetismRare-earth and actinide compoundsIron-based superconductors research

CrO2-to-Cr2O3 Transformation in a Three-Dimensional Interference Field of Ultraviolet Laser Light

M. Audier、Mathieu Salaün、Hervé Roussel 等 5 位作者2010-02-24Crystal Growth & Design

In a previous work ( J. Cryst. Growth 2009, 311, 2590), direct growth of a fcc architecture of Cr 2 O 3 phase onto (001)TiO 2 substrates has been obtained by photolysis of CrO 2 Cl 2 in a three-dimensional interference field of UV laser light. This growth includes a step of CrO 2 -to-Cr 2 O 3 transformation which is c…

Photonic Crystals and ApplicationsTransition Metal Oxide NanomaterialsCopper-based nanomaterials and applications

[60]Fullerene–Metal Cluster Complexes: Understanding Novel η1 and η2[6:5] Bonding Modes of Metallofullerenes

Young‐Kyu Han、Kyoung Hoon Kim、Jong Chan Kim 等 5 位作者2010-02-24European Journal of Inorganic Chemistry

Abstract We performed extensive density functional calculations on various metallofullerene complexes and their polyanions to gain insight into novel η1 and η2[6:5] metal (M)–C60 bonding modes. For LnMC60 (L = ligand), the η1 mode is calculated to be the most stable, followed by η2[6:5] and η2[6:6] for –3 anions, in c…

Diamond and Carbon-based Materials ResearchFullerene Chemistry and ApplicationsBoron and Carbon Nanomaterials Research

A new biaxial and shear protocol for architectural fabrics

Alison L. Jackson、Ben Bridgens、Peter Gosling2010-02-24RiuNet (Universitat Politècnica de València)

Architectural fabrics are translucent, lightweight and flexible allowing impressive forms to be achieved unlike any other material.However in order to create the required double curved structural form, flat fabrics must undergo shear deformation during installation.Due to the woven nature of architectural fabrics cont…

Textile materials and evaluationsStructural Analysis and OptimizationStructural Analysis of Composite Materials

Applications of Nanomedicine in Antibacterial Medical Therapeutics and Diagnostics

L. Harrison Matthews、Rupinder K Kanwar、Shufeng Zhou 等 5 位作者2010-02-24The Open Tropical Medicine Journal

The need for new and effective/efficient antibacterial therapeutics and diagnostics is necessary if we want to be able to maintain and improve the protection against pathogenic bacteria. Bacteria are becoming increasingly resistant to traditionally used antibiotics and as a result are a major health concern. The numbe…

Nanoparticle-Based Drug DeliveryOrthopedic Infections and Treatments

ESBTL: efficient PDB parser and data structure for the structural and geometric analysis of biological macromolecules

Sébastien Loriot、Frédéric Cazals、Julie Bernauer2010-02-24Bioinformatics

UNLABELLED: The ever increasing number of structural biological data calls for robust and efficient software for analysis. Easy Structural Biology Template Library (ESBTL) is a lightweight C++ library that allows the handling of PDB data and provides a data structure suitable for geometric constructions and analyses.…

Protein Structure and DynamicsBacterial Genetics and BiotechnologyEnzyme Structure and Function

Effect of boric acid treatment on decay resistance and mechanical properties of poplar wood

Seyyed Khalil Hosseini Hashemi、Ahmad Jahan Latibari、Habibolah Khademi-Eslam 等 4 位作者2010-02-24BioResources

This study was performed to determine the effect of boric acid treatment upon the decay resistance and mechanical properties of poplar wood. Test specimens were prepared from poplar wood (Populus nigra L.) to meet ASTM D 143-94 and BS 838:1961 requirements. Samples were impregnated with boric acid solution (0.5, 1, an…

Wood Treatment and PropertiesNatural Fiber Reinforced CompositesBamboo properties and applications